(KOTLIN)要求在创建FLAG_IMMUTABLE或FLAG_MUTABLE时指定PendingIntent之一
(KOTLIN)要求在创建FLAG_IMMUTABLE或FLAG_MUTABLE时指定PendingIntent之一
提问于 2022-11-21 14:08:53
在我帐户上的每一条新消息中，应用程序都会重新启动自己。然后给出这个错误，我试图找到解决方案，但失败了，我在底线上写了错误代码。
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.edusoft.teacher.myeducare, PID: 7367
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start receiver com.onesignal.GcmBroadcastReceiver: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: com.edusoft.teacher.myeducare: Targeting S+ (version 31 and above) requires that one of FLAG_IMMUTABLE or FLAG_MUTABLE be specified when creating a PendingIntent.
Strongly consider using FLAG_IMMUTABLE, only use FLAG_MUTABLE if some functionality depends on the PendingIntent being mutable, e.g. if it needs to be used with inline replies or bubbles.
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleReceiver(ActivityThread.java:4438)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1700(ActivityThread.java:265)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2114)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
at android.os.Looper.loopOnce(Looper.java:210)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:299)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:8168)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:556)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1037)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: com.edusoft.teacher.myeducare: Targeting S+ (version 31 and above) requires that one of FLAG_IMMUTABLE or FLAG_MUTABLE be specified when creating a PendingIntent.
Strongly consider using FLAG_IMMUTABLE, only use FLAG_MUTABLE if some functionality depends on the PendingIntent being mutable, e.g. if it needs to be used with inline replies or bubbles.
at android.app.PendingIntent.checkFlags(PendingIntent.java:378)
at android.app.PendingIntent.getBroadcastAsUser(PendingIntent.java:648)
at android.app.PendingIntent.getBroadcast(PendingIntent.java:635)
at com.onesignal.GenerateNotification.getNewActionPendingIntent(GenerateNotification.java:195)
at com.onesignal.GenerateNotification.createGenericPendingIntentsForNotif(GenerateNotification.java:404)
at com.onesignal.GenerateNotification.showNotification(GenerateNotification.java:388)
at com.onesignal.GenerateNotification.fromJsonPayload(GenerateNotification.java:116)
at com.onesignal.NotificationBundleProcessor.ProcessJobForDisplay(NotificationBundleProcessor.java:115)
at com.onesignal.NotificationBundleProcessor.ProcessFromGCMIntentService(NotificationBundleProcessor.java:98)
at com.onesignal.GcmBroadcastReceiver.startGCMService(GcmBroadcastReceiver.java:138)
at com.onesignal.GcmBroadcastReceiver.processOrderBroadcast(GcmBroadcastReceiver.java:129)
at com.onesignal.GcmBroadcastReceiver.onReceive(GcmBroadcastReceiver.java:70)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleReceiver(ActivityThread.java:4425)
... 9 more我找到了这段代码，但要么我没有正确地使用它，要么它不能正常工作。
val updatedPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(
applicationContext,
NOTIFICATION_REQUEST_CODE,
updatedIntent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE or PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT // setting the mutability flag
)回答 3
Stack Overflow用户
回答已采纳
发布于 2022-11-21 16:21:13
如果您的应用程序以Android12为目标，则必须指定应用程序创建的每个PendingIntent对象的可变性。这一额外要求提高了应用程序的安全性。
PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context,NOTIFICATION_REQUEST_CODE, notificationIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT | PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE);
我们正在构建一种标准的意图类型，它将打开我们的应用程序，然后简单地包装在PendingIntent中，然后将它添加到我们的notification.In (这个例子)中，因为我们知道我们想要执行一个确切的操作，所以我们构造了一个不能被我们传递给它的应用程序修改的PendingIntent，它使用一个名为FLAG_IMMUTABLE的标志。
如果你的目标是安卓S+，并且你已经在你的应用程序中集成了FCM，那么这个改变是必须的。
如果您计划迁移与Android12兼容的应用程序，您可以检查这个博客。
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2022-11-21 14:16:17
使用这个
val updatedPendingIntent = if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
PendingIntent.getActivity(this, requestCode, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT or PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE)
} else {
PendingIntent.getActivity(this, requestCode, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT)
}Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2022-11-21 14:33:50
在日志中显示错误，*
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: com.edusoft.teacher.myeducare: Targeting S+ (version 31 and above) requires that one of FLAG_IMMUTABLE or FLAG_MUTABLE be specified when creating a PendingIntent.
Strongly consider using FLAG_IMMUTABLE, only use FLAG_MUTABLE if some functionality depends on the PendingIntent being mutable, e.g. if it needs to be used with inline replies or bubbles.安卓应用程序的目标是31，据报道，在Firebase消息传递(PendingIntent)或通知功能中有更多的崩溃(只有Android 12用户)。当应用程序在通知上处于暂停/背景状态时，接收其崩溃。
此外，您可能需要将实现"androidx.work:work-runtime-ktx:2.5.0"的版本提高到最新的更新。
val updatedPendingIntent = if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
PendingIntent.getActivity(
applicationContext, NOTIFICATION_REQUEST_CODE, updatedIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE
)
} else {
PendingIntent.getActivity(
applicationContext, NOTIFICATION_REQUEST_CODE, updatedIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT
)
}页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/74520198
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