如何更改云函数部署中使用的bundler版本？
上下文
从几天前开始，云功能的部署就一直失败。
Gemfile
source "https://rubygems.org"
ruby "~> 2.7.0"
git_source(:github) {|repo_name| "https://github.com/#{repo_name}" }
gem "google-cloud-firestore"部署脚本
$ gcloud functions deploy my_func --region=us-central1 --memory=128MB --runtime=ruby27
(snip)
ERROR: (gcloud.functions.deploy) OperationError: code=3, message=Build failed: Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/..........
Resolving dependencies...
Bundler found conflicting requirements for the Ruby version:
In Gemfile:
Ruby (~> 2.7.0)
google-cloud-firestore was resolved to 2.4.1, which depends on
google-cloud-firestore-v1 (~> 0.0) was resolved to 0.4.0, which depends on
gapic-common (~> 0.3) was resolved to 0.4.0, which depends on
google-protobuf (~> 3.15, >= 3.15.2) was resolved to 3.15.5, which
depends on
Ruby (< 3.1.dev, >= 2.3)
google-cloud-firestore was resolved to 2.4.1, which depends on
google-cloud-firestore-v1 (~> 0.0) was resolved to 0.4.0, which depends on
gapic-common (~> 0.3) was resolved to 0.4.0, which depends on
grpc (~> 1.36) was resolved to 1.36.0, which depends on
Ruby (< 3.1.dev, >= 2.4); Error ID: af32a539为什么？
这是bundler的回归，因为邦德勒v2.2.8。
这是固定在邦德勒v2.2.10
- https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/blob/master/bundler/CHANGELOG.md#2210-february-15-2021
- https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/pull/4371
因此，我希望bundler版本小于v2.2.8或大于v2.2.10。
云函数部署( gcloud functions deploy )自动运行bundle install，并使用安装在部署任务中的bundler。
当前部署任务中的bundler版本是v2.2.9
验证码
Gemfile
source "https://rubygems.org"
ruby "~> 2.7.0"
git_source(:github) {|repo_name| "https://github.com/#{repo_name}" }
gem "bundler", "!= 2.2.8", "!= 2.2.9" 部署脚本
$ gcloud functions deploy my_func --region=us-central1 --memory=128MB --runtime=ruby27
(snip)
Resolving dependencies...
Bundler could not find compatible versions for gem "bundler":
In Gemfile:
bundler (!= 2.2.8, != 2.2.9)
Current Bundler version:
bundler (2.2.9)主要学科
gcloud functions deploy没有什么理由来修改bundler版本.
https://cloud.google.com/sdk/gcloud/reference/functions/deploy?hl=ja
如何更改云函数部署中使用的bundler版本？
回答 2
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2021-03-11 00:26:00
我也遇到了类似的问题，但是错误输出略有不同。一个共同之处是这句话：
Bundler found conflicting requirements for the Ruby version:在进行了一些挖掘和故障排除之后，我发现Google函数代表我们锁定了捆绑的平台。我不是红宝石专家，但我怀疑这会影响Gemfile和ruby版本一起读取信息的方式。
Google函数中的示例日志
2021-03-10 13:13:01.764 PST
Step #4 - "builder": Done "bundle lock --add-platform x86_64-linux" 解决方案：本地更新绑定程序(我更新到2.2.14)。删除Gemfile.lock文件并重新运行bundle install以生成Gemfile.lock。如果有任何需要修复的地方，这应该可以修复依赖关系。
最重要的是，它将更新Platforms部分在您的Gemfile.lock，以符合谷歌的期望。
在我的例子中，这个平台从Ruby更新到了x86_64-darwin-19。
或者，如果可能的话，另一种方法可能只是使用bundle更新平台。
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2021-03-11 05:46:38
最后，我成功地部署了以下内容。
gem install bundler --no-doc- Delete
Gemfile.lock - re-create
Gemfile.lock(bundle install)
比较
$ git --no-pager diff main
diff --git a/Gemfile.lock b/Gemfile.lock
index 5e7502b..b5642ab 100644
--- a/Gemfile.lock
+++ b/Gemfile.lock
@@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ GEM
gapic-common (~> 0.3)
google-cloud-errors (~> 1.0)
grpc-google-iam-v1 (>= 0.6.10, < 2.0)
- google-protobuf (3.15.5)
google-protobuf (3.15.5-universal-darwin)
googleapis-common-protos (1.3.11)
google-protobuf (~> 3.14)
@@ -72,9 +71,6 @@ GEM
multi_json (~> 1.11)
os (>= 0.9, < 2.0)
signet (~> 0.14)
- grpc (1.36.0)
- google-protobuf (~> 3.14)
- googleapis-common-protos-types (~> 1.0)
grpc (1.36.0-universal-darwin)
google-protobuf (~> 3.14)
googleapis-common-protos-types (~> 1.0)
@@ -160,7 +156,6 @@ GEM
PLATFORMS
ruby
- x86_64-darwin-17
DEPENDENCIES
dotenv
@@ -180,4 +175,4 @@ RUBY VERSION
ruby 2.7.2p137
BUNDLED WITH
- 2.1.4
+ 2.2.14https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66565897
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