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社区首页 >问答首页 >如何使用FFMPEG从转码h264_qsv？

问如何使用FFMPEG从转码h264_qsv？
EN

Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2020-12-26 13:28:01
回答 2查看 599关注 0票数 0

我试图使用qsv将一个Apple Prores 444转换为H.264，但没有成功。

如果我使用这个命令行：

ffmpeg -i 10minute_Pipeline_Test.mov -c:v h264_qsv -c:a aac -pix_fmt qsv chris.mp4

我得到：

代码语言：javascript
运行
复制
ffmpeg version 4.2.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9 (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04)
  configuration: --prefix=/root/ffmpeg_build --extra-cflags=-I/root/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/root/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/root/bin --extra-libs=-ldl --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-nonfree --enable-libmfx
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.2 : mono
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.3 : mono
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '10minute_Pipeline_Test.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 537134592
    compatible_brands: qt  
    creation_time   : 2020-12-19T12:43:38.000000Z
    com.apple.quicktime.author: 
    com.apple.quicktime.comment: 
    com.apple.quicktime.copyright: 
    com.apple.quicktime.description: 
    com.apple.quicktime.director: 
    com.apple.quicktime.genre: 
    com.apple.quicktime.information: 
    com.apple.quicktime.keywords: 
    com.apple.quicktime.producer: 
    com.apple.quicktime.displayname: 
    timecode        : 12:43:37;28
  Duration: 00:10:06.72, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 167429 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-04T00:49:14.000000Z
      timecode        : 12:43:37;28
    Stream #0:1(eng): Video: prores (Standard) (apcn / 0x6E637061), yuv422p10le(tv, GBR, progressive), 1280x720, 164985 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 59.94 fps, 59.94 tbr, 60k tbn, 60k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:04.000000Z
    Stream #0:2(eng): Audio: pcm_s24le (in24 / 0x34326E69), 48000 Hz, mono, s32 (24 bit), 1152 kb/s (default)
    Stream #0:3(eng): Audio: pcm_s24le (in24 / 0x34326E69), 48000 Hz, mono, s32 (24 bit), 1152 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2003-10-05T11:26:56.000000Z
File 'chris.mp4' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (prores (native) -> h264 (h264_qsv))
  Stream #0:2 -> #0:1 (pcm_s24le (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[h264_qsv @ 0x56265b81a800] Selected ratecontrol mode is unsupported
[h264_qsv @ 0x56265b81a800] Low power mode is unsupported
[h264_qsv @ 0x56265b81a800] Current frame rate is unsupported
[h264_qsv @ 0x56265b81a800] Current picture structure is unsupported
[h264_qsv @ 0x56265b81a800] Current resolution is unsupported
[h264_qsv @ 0x56265b81a800] Current pixel format is unsupported
[h264_qsv @ 0x56265b81a800] some encoding parameters are not supported by the QSV runtime. Please double check the input parameters.
Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
Conversion failed!
user@NUC:~$ ffmpeg -i 10minute_Pipeline_Test.mov -c:v h264_qsv -c:a aac -pix_fmt qsv  chris.mp4
ffmpeg version 4.2.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9 (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04)
  configuration: --prefix=/root/ffmpeg_build --extra-cflags=-I/root/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/root/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/root/bin --extra-libs=-ldl --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-nonfree --enable-libmfx
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.2 : mono
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.3 : mono
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '10minute_Pipeline_Test.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 537134592
    compatible_brands: qt  
    creation_time   : 2020-12-19T12:43:38.000000Z
    com.apple.quicktime.author: 
    com.apple.quicktime.comment: 
    com.apple.quicktime.copyright: 
    com.apple.quicktime.description: 
    com.apple.quicktime.director: 
    com.apple.quicktime.genre: 
    com.apple.quicktime.information: 
    com.apple.quicktime.keywords: 
    com.apple.quicktime.producer: 
    com.apple.quicktime.displayname: 
    timecode        : 12:43:37;28
  Duration: 00:10:06.72, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 167429 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-04T00:49:14.000000Z
      timecode        : 12:43:37;28
    Stream #0:1(eng): Video: prores (Standard) (apcn / 0x6E637061), yuv422p10le(tv, GBR, progressive), 1280x720, 164985 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 59.94 fps, 59.94 tbr, 60k tbn, 60k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:04.000000Z
    Stream #0:2(eng): Audio: pcm_s24le (in24 / 0x34326E69), 48000 Hz, mono, s32 (24 bit), 1152 kb/s (default)
    Stream #0:3(eng): Audio: pcm_s24le (in24 / 0x34326E69), 48000 Hz, mono, s32 (24 bit), 1152 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2003-10-05T11:26:56.000000Z
File 'chris.mp4' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (prores (native) -> h264 (h264_qsv))
  Stream #0:2 -> #0:1 (pcm_s24le (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Impossible to convert between the formats supported by the filter 'Parsed_null_0' and the filter 'auto_scaler_0'
Error reinitializing filters!
Failed to inject frame into filter network: Function not implemented
Error while processing the decoded data for stream #0:1
Conversion failed!

如果我用：

ffmpeg -i 10minute_Pipeline_Test.mov -c:v h264_qsv -c:a aac chris.mp4

我得到：

代码语言：javascript
运行
复制
ffmpeg version 4.2.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9 (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04)
  configuration: --prefix=/root/ffmpeg_build --extra-cflags=-I/root/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/root/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/root/bin --extra-libs=-ldl --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-nonfree --enable-libmfx
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.2 : mono
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.3 : mono
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '10minute_Pipeline_Test.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 537134592
    compatible_brands: qt  
    creation_time   : 2020-12-19T12:43:38.000000Z
    com.apple.quicktime.author: 
    com.apple.quicktime.comment: 
    com.apple.quicktime.copyright: 
    com.apple.quicktime.description: 
    com.apple.quicktime.director: 
    com.apple.quicktime.genre: 
    com.apple.quicktime.information: 
    com.apple.quicktime.keywords: 
    com.apple.quicktime.producer: 
    com.apple.quicktime.displayname: 
    timecode        : 12:43:37;28
  Duration: 00:10:06.72, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 167429 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-04T00:49:14.000000Z
      timecode        : 12:43:37;28
    Stream #0:1(eng): Video: prores (Standard) (apcn / 0x6E637061), yuv422p10le(tv, GBR, progressive), 1280x720, 164985 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 59.94 fps, 59.94 tbr, 60k tbn, 60k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:04.000000Z
    Stream #0:2(eng): Audio: pcm_s24le (in24 / 0x34326E69), 48000 Hz, mono, s32 (24 bit), 1152 kb/s (default)
    Stream #0:3(eng): Audio: pcm_s24le (in24 / 0x34326E69), 48000 Hz, mono, s32 (24 bit), 1152 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2003-10-05T11:26:56.000000Z
File 'chris.mp4' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (prores (native) -> h264 (h264_qsv))
  Stream #0:2 -> #0:1 (pcm_s24le (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Impossible to convert between the formats supported by the filter 'Parsed_null_0' and the filter 'auto_scaler_0'
Error reinitializing filters!
Failed to inject frame into filter network: Function not implemented
Error while processing the decoded data for stream #0:1
Conversion failed!
user@NUC:~$ ffmpeg -i 10minute_Pipeline_Test.mov -c:v h264_qsv -c:a aac  chris.mp4
ffmpeg version 4.2.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9 (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04)
  configuration: --prefix=/root/ffmpeg_build --extra-cflags=-I/root/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/root/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/root/bin --extra-libs=-ldl --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-nonfree --enable-libmfx
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.2 : mono
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.3 : mono
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '10minute_Pipeline_Test.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 537134592
    compatible_brands: qt  
    creation_time   : 2020-12-19T12:43:38.000000Z
    com.apple.quicktime.author: 
    com.apple.quicktime.comment: 
    com.apple.quicktime.copyright: 
    com.apple.quicktime.description: 
    com.apple.quicktime.director: 
    com.apple.quicktime.genre: 
    com.apple.quicktime.information: 
    com.apple.quicktime.keywords: 
    com.apple.quicktime.producer: 
    com.apple.quicktime.displayname: 
    timecode        : 12:43:37;28
  Duration: 00:10:06.72, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 167429 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-04T00:49:14.000000Z
      timecode        : 12:43:37;28
    Stream #0:1(eng): Video: prores (Standard) (apcn / 0x6E637061), yuv422p10le(tv, GBR, progressive), 1280x720, 164985 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 59.94 fps, 59.94 tbr, 60k tbn, 60k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:04.000000Z
    Stream #0:2(eng): Audio: pcm_s24le (in24 / 0x34326E69), 48000 Hz, mono, s32 (24 bit), 1152 kb/s (default)
    Stream #0:3(eng): Audio: pcm_s24le (in24 / 0x34326E69), 48000 Hz, mono, s32 (24 bit), 1152 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2003-10-05T11:26:56.000000Z
File 'chris.mp4' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (prores (native) -> h264 (h264_qsv))
  Stream #0:2 -> #0:1 (pcm_s24le (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[h264_qsv @ 0x55b3bb6e8800] Selected ratecontrol mode is unsupported
[h264_qsv @ 0x55b3bb6e8800] Low power mode is unsupported
[h264_qsv @ 0x55b3bb6e8800] Current frame rate is unsupported
[h264_qsv @ 0x55b3bb6e8800] Current picture structure is unsupported
[h264_qsv @ 0x55b3bb6e8800] Current resolution is unsupported
[h264_qsv @ 0x55b3bb6e8800] Current pixel format is unsupported
[h264_qsv @ 0x55b3bb6e8800] some encoding parameters are not supported by the QSV runtime. Please double check the input parameters.
Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
Conversion failed!

我什么都找不到了。我可以在没有问题的情况下对其他h264文件进行代码转换。我似乎无法转换这个prores文件的代码。

这里有一个源文件的链接，如果有人能帮忙的话，我会很感激的.

https://www.dropbox.com/s/ejrfzad20yzaifm/10minute_Pipeline_Test.mov?dl=1

linux
video
ffmpeg
video-processing
EN

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2022-09-27 15:25:57

我每天使用H264_QSV，我发现您必须声明QSV设备是可用的。

试试这个：

代码语言：javascript
运行
复制
ffmpeg -err_detect ignore_err -hide_banner -loglevel verbose -init_hw_device qsv:qsv,child_device_type=qsv ^ -hwaccel qsv -hwaccel_output_format qsv -i "input.mov" -q:v 30 -preset slow -c:a aac output.mp4

可以添加更多的选项来提高效率、更改质量( -q:v设置)等等。

我发现QSV加速了很多事情，所以您可以使用一个慢的或非常慢的-preset来为给定的质量设置获得更多的压缩，而不会显着地增加转换文件所需的时间。

票数 0
EN
查看全部 2 条回答
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65456873

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