问使用无头Chrome运行Selenium的AWS Lambda容器在本地工作，但在AWS Lambda中不工作

EN

# 1) DOWNLOAD BASE IMAGE.
FROM public.ecr.aws/lambda/python:3.8

# 2) DEFINE GLOBAL ARGS.
ARG MAIN_FILE="main.py"
ARG ENV_FILE="params.env"
ARG REQUIREMENTS_FILE="requirements.txt"
ARG FUNCTION_ROOT="."
ARG RUNTIME_VERSION="3.8"

# 3) COPY FILES.
# Copy The Main .py File.
COPY ${MAIN_FILE} ${LAMBDA_TASK_ROOT}
# Copy The .env File.
COPY ${ENV_FILE} ${LAMBDA_TASK_ROOT}
# Copy The requirements.txt File.
COPY ${REQUIREMENTS_FILE} ${LAMBDA_TASK_ROOT}
# Copy Helpers Folder.
COPY helpers/ ${LAMBDA_TASK_ROOT}/helpers/
# Copy Private Folder.
COPY priv/ ${LAMBDA_TASK_ROOT}/priv/
# Copy Source Data Folder.
COPY source_data/ ${LAMBDA_TASK_ROOT}/source_data/

# 4) INSTALL DEPENDENCIES.
RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/pip python3.8 -m pip install --upgrade pip
RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/pip python3.8 -m pip install wheel
RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/pip python3.8 -m pip install urllib3
RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/pip python3.8 -m pip install -r requirements.txt --default-timeout=100

# 5) DOWNLOAD & INSTALL CHROMEIUM + CHROMEDRIVER.
#RUN yum -y upgrade
RUN yum -y install wget unzip libX11 nano wget unzip xorg-x11-xauth xclock xterm

# Install Chrome
RUN wget https://intoli.com/install-google-chrome.sh
RUN bash install-google-chrome.sh

# Install Chromedriver
RUN wget https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/87.0.4280.88/chromedriver_linux64.zip
RUN unzip ./chromedriver_linux64.zip
RUN rm ./chromedriver_linux64.zip
RUN mv -f ./chromedriver /usr/local/bin/chromedriver
RUN chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/chromedriver

# 5) SET CMD OF HANDLER.
CMD [ "main.lambda_handler" ]

version: "3.7"
services:
  lambda:
    image: tbg-lambda:latest
    build: .
    ports:
      - "8080:8080"
    env_file:
     - ./params.env

curl -XPOST "http://localhost:8080/2015-03-31/functions/function/invocations" -d '{}'

aws ecr create-repository --repository-name tbg-lambda:latest --image-scanning-configuration scanOnPush=true
docker tag tbg-lambda:latest 123412341234.dkr.ecr.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com/tbg-lambda:latest
aws ecr get-login-password | docker login --username AWS --password-stdin 123412341234.dkr.ecr.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com
docker push 123412341234.dkr.ecr.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com/tbg-lambda:latest 

    options = Options()
    options.add_argument('--no-sandbox')
    options.add_argument('--headless')
    options.add_argument('--single-process')
    options.add_argument('--disable-dev-shm-usage')
    options.add_argument('--remote-debugging-port=9222')
    options.add_argument('--disable-infobars')
    driver = webdriver.Chrome(
        service_args=["--verbose", "--log-path={}".format(logPath)],
        executable_path=f"/usr/local/bin/chromedriver",
        options=options
    )

Caught WebDriverException Error: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: crashed.

(unknown error: DevToolsActivePort file doesn't exist)

(The process started from chrome location /usr/bin/google-chrome is no longer running, so ChromeDriver is assuming that Chrome has crashed.)

END RequestId: 7c933bca-5f0d-4458-9529-db28da677444

REPORT RequestId: 7c933bca-5f0d-4458-9529-db28da677444 Duration: 59104.94 ms Billed Duration: 59105 ms Memory Size: 10240 MB Max Memory Used: 481 MB

RequestId: 7c933bca-5f0d-4458-9529-db28da677444 Error: Runtime exited with error: exit status 1 Runtime.ExitError 

[1608748453.064][INFO]: Starting ChromeDriver 87.0.4280.88 (89e2380a3e36c3464b5dd1302349b1382549290d-refs/branch-heads/4280@{#1761}) on port 54581
[1608748453.064][INFO]: Please see https://chromedriver.chromium.org/security-considerations for suggestions on keeping ChromeDriver safe.
[1608748453.064][INFO]: /dev/shm not writable, adding --disable-dev-shm-usage switch
[1608748453.679][SEVERE]: CreatePlatformSocket() failed: Address family not supported by protocol (97)
[1608748453.679][INFO]: listen on IPv6 failed with error ERR_ADDRESS_UNREACHABLE
[1608748454.432][INFO]: [13826d22c628514ca452d1f2949eb011] COMMAND InitSession {
   "capabilities": {
      "alwaysMatch": {
         "browserName": "chrome",
         "goog:chromeOptions": {
            "args": [ "--no-sandbox", "--headless", "--single-process", "--disable-dev-shm-usage" ],
            "extensions": [  ]
         },
         "platformName": "any"
      },
      "firstMatch": [ {

      } ]
   },
   "desiredCapabilities": {
      "browserName": "chrome",
      "goog:chromeOptions": {
         "args": [ "--no-sandbox", "--headless", "--single-process", "--disable-dev-shm-usage" ],
         "extensions": [  ]
      },
      "platform": "ANY",
      "version": ""
   }
}
[1608748454.433][INFO]: Populating Preferences file: {
   "alternate_error_pages": {
      "enabled": false
   },
   "autofill": {
      "enabled": false
   },
   "browser": {
      "check_default_browser": false
   },
   "distribution": {
      "import_bookmarks": false,
      "import_history": false,
      "import_search_engine": false,
      "make_chrome_default_for_user": false,
      "skip_first_run_ui": true
   },
   "dns_prefetching": {
      "enabled": false
   },
   "profile": {
      "content_settings": {
         "pattern_pairs": {
            "https://*,*": {
               "media-stream": {
                  "audio": "Default",
                  "video": "Default"
               }
            }
         }
      },
      "default_content_setting_values": {
         "geolocation": 1
      },
      "default_content_settings": {
         "geolocation": 1,
         "mouselock": 1,
         "notifications": 1,
         "popups": 1,
         "ppapi-broker": 1
      },
      "password_manager_enabled": false
   },
   "safebrowsing": {
      "enabled": false
   },
   "search": {
      "suggest_enabled": false
   },
   "translate": {
      "enabled": false
   }
}
[1608748454.433][INFO]: Populating Local State file: {
   "background_mode": {
      "enabled": false
   },
   "ssl": {
      "rev_checking": {
         "enabled": false
      }
   }
}
[1608748454.433][INFO]: Launching chrome: /usr/bin/google-chrome --disable-background-networking --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --disable-default-apps --disable-dev-shm-usage --disable-hang-monitor --disable-popup-blocking --disable-prompt-on-repost --disable-sync --enable-automation --enable-blink-features=ShadowDOMV0 --enable-logging --headless --log-level=0 --no-first-run --no-sandbox --no-service-autorun --password-store=basic --remote-debugging-port=0 --single-process --test-type=webdriver --use-mock-keychain --user-data-dir=/tmp/.com.google.Chrome.xgjs0h data:,
mkdir: cannot create directory ‘/.local’: Read-only file system
touch: cannot touch ‘/.local/share/applications/mimeapps.list’: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/google-chrome: line 45: /dev/fd/62: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/google-chrome: line 46: /dev/fd/62: No such file or directory
prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS) failed
[1223/183429.578846:FATAL:zygote_communication_linux.cc(255)] Cannot communicate with zygote
Failed to generate minidump.[1608748469.769][INFO]: [13826d22c628514ca452d1f2949eb011] RESPONSE InitSession ERROR unknown error: Chrome failed to start: crashed.
  (unknown error: DevToolsActivePort file doesn't exist)
  (The process started from chrome location /usr/bin/google-chrome is no longer running, so ChromeDriver is assuming that Chrome has crashed.)
[1608748469.769][DEBUG]: Log type 'driver' lost 0 entries on destruction
[1608748469.769][DEBUG]: Log type 'browser' lost 0 entries on destruction