pysintaller exe文件不运行，抛出找不到超级API二进制目录错误。
pysintaller exe文件不运行，抛出找不到超级API二进制目录错误。
提问于 2020-08-31 20:25:40
我创建了一个python脚本，它使用创建一个Tableau (.hyper)提取文件。主要基于Tableau提供的示例脚本。
我试着用pyinstaller来打包这个。Pyinstaller“成功”创建了exe，但当我尝试运行exe时，会得到以下错误：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "create_datasource.py", line 3, in <module>
import tableauhyperapi
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 493, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "tableauhyperapi\__init__.py", line 126, in <module>
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 493, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "tableauhyperapi\catalog.py", line 15, in <module>
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 493, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "tableauhyperapi\connection.py", line 20, in <module>
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 493, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "tableauhyperapi\result.py", line 18, in <module>
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 493, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "tableauhyperapi\date.py", line 14, in <module>
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 493, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "tableauhyperapi\impl\hapi.py", line 14, in <module>
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 493, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "tableauhyperapi\impl\dll.py", line 28, in <module>
File "tableauhyperapi\impl\util.py", line 65, in find_hyper_api_library
RuntimeError: tableauhyperapi.dll library not found. Could not find the Hyper API binary directory, tried C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\_MEI450082\tableauhyperapi\bin.
[43160] Failed to execute script create_datasource我尝试将tableauhyperapi.dll作为二进制文件添加到pyinstaller命令中，但它仍然引发上述错误。
有人能帮我解决问题吗？
回答 2
Stack Overflow用户
回答已采纳
发布于 2020-09-03 19:41:17
您需要具体地添加dll，以便将其解压缩到错误消息的第二行中命名的相对文件夹-- _MEI450082之后的相对文件夹。
如果您不知道如何做到这一点，请阅读文档pyinstaller.readthedocs.io/en/稳定器/
基本上，您需要将类似的内容添加到pyinstaller命令中：
—add-binary “c:\full\path\to\tableauhyperapi.dll;tableauhyperapi/bin”一旦您完成了其他文件的添加工作，可能还需要添加其他文件。
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2020-11-28 22:55:00
添加barny的答案，并特定于tableau超级API，您将遇到Could not auto-detect Hyper binary: Hyper binary is not in the expected directory AppData\Local\Temp\_MEI176802\tableauhyperapi\bin\hyper
使用--添加-数据来解决这个问题。命令：
pyinstaller --onefile --name ExecName.exe --paths 'c:\full\path\to\site-packages' --add-binary 'c:\full\path\to\site-packages\tableauhyperapi\bin\tableauhyperapi.dll;tableauhyperapi/bin' --add-data 'c:\full\path\to\site-packages\tableauhyperapi\bin\hyper;tableauhyperapi/bin/hyper' Script.py页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63677724
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