blocks|key|146570|text|在使用R-3.2.0的Fedora+21系统上，执行以下操作：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|146571|yum+install+gdal.x86_64+gdal-devel.x86_64+gdal-libs.x86_64
yum+install+proj.x86_64+proj-devel.x86_64
yum+install+proj-epsg.x86_64+proj-nad.x86_64|code-block|syntax|javascript|146572|显然，这是反复尝试获取的结果：|146573|install.packages("rgdal")|146574|去工作。您可能可以在一次安装中完成所有这些操作。|146575|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

On a Fedora 21 system using R-3.2.0, the following worked:

<pre><code>yum install gdal.x86_64 gdal-devel.x86_64 gdal-libs.x86_64
yum install proj.x86_64 proj-devel.x86_64
yum install proj-epsg.x86_64 proj-nad.x86_64
</code></pre>

Obviously this was the result of repeated tries to get:

<pre><code>install.packages("rgdal")
</code></pre>

to work. You can probably do it all in one install.

blocks|key|146487|text|在ubuntustudio+14.04上(所有debian发行版都一样)：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|146488|sudo+apt-get+install+libproj-dev+libgdal-dev|code-block|syntax|javascript|146489|然后我就可以安装包rgdal了|146490|R+info:
R+version+3.0.2+(2013-09-25)+--+"Frisbee+Sailing"

Linux+info:
Linux+francois-K53SV+3.13.0-34-lowlatency+#60-Ubuntu+SMP+PREEMPT+Wed+Aug+13+16:15:18+UTC+2014+x86_64+x86_64+x86_64+GNU/Linux|146491|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

On ubuntustudio 14.04 (same for all debian distros):

<pre><code>sudo apt-get install libproj-dev libgdal-dev
</code></pre>

Then I could install package rgdal

<pre><code>R info:
R version 3.0.2 (2013-09-25) -- "Frisbee Sailing"

Linux info:
Linux francois-K53SV 3.13.0-34-lowlatency #60-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT Wed Aug 13 16:15:18 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
</code></pre>

blocks|key|364833|text|下面是我在Centos7上做的事情：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|364834|yum+install+gdal+gdal-devel
yum+install+proj-devel
yum+install+proj-nad
yum+install+proj-epsg|code-block|syntax|javascript|364835|然后简单地|364836|install.packages("rgdal")|offset|length|style|CODE|364837|工作得很好，但一点也不清楚。|364838|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|P|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|V|8|@$K|W|L|X|M|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|R|$]]

Here what i did on Centos7:

<pre><code>yum install gdal gdal-devel
yum install proj-devel
yum install proj-nad
yum install proj-epsg
</code></pre>

Then simply

<code>install.packages("rgdal")</code>

Worked fine but it wasn't clear at all.

blocks|key|146584|text|在OSX中，我从http://www.kyngchaos.com/software/frameworks下载项目，然后在R中运行以下命令。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|146585|install.packages('rgdal',+type+=+"source",+configure.args=c('--with-proj-include=/Library/Frameworks/PROJ.framework/Headers',+'--with-proj-lib=/Library/Frameworks/PROJ.framework/unix/lib'))|code-block|syntax|javascript|146586|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.kyngchaos.com/software/frameworks^0|8|18|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|J|$K|$5|L|M|N|C|$O|P]]]]

In OSX, I download proj from <a href="http://www.kyngchaos.com/software/frameworks" rel="noreferrer">http://www.kyngchaos.com/software/frameworks</a> and I run the following command in R.

<pre><code>install.packages('rgdal', type = "source", configure.args=c('--with-proj-include=/Library/Frameworks/PROJ.framework/Headers', '--with-proj-lib=/Library/Frameworks/PROJ.framework/unix/lib'))
</code></pre>

blocks|key|146443|text|这对我很有效：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|146444|install.packages('rgdal',repos="http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/pub/RWin")|code-block|syntax|javascript|146445|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

This worked for me:

<pre><code>install.packages('rgdal',repos="http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/pub/RWin")
</code></pre>

blocks|key|364894|text|对于ubuntu+16.04和R+3.5.1，这是相当快的：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|364895|sudo+add-apt-repository+-y+ppa:ubuntugis/ubuntugis-unstable
sudo+apt+update
sudo+apt+install+gdal-bin+python-gdal+python3-gdal+libgdal1-dev|code-block|syntax|javascript|364896|然后；|364897|sudo+apt-get+install+libudunits2-dev+libgdal-dev+libgeos-dev+libproj-dev|364898|最后在CRAN中；|364899|install.packages("rgdal")|364900|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

For ubuntu 16.04 and R 3.5.1, this works quite fast:

<pre><code>sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:ubuntugis/ubuntugis-unstable
sudo apt update
sudo apt install gdal-bin python-gdal python3-gdal libgdal1-dev
</code></pre>

Then;

<pre><code>sudo apt-get install libudunits2-dev libgdal-dev libgeos-dev libproj-dev
</code></pre>

Finally in CRAN;

<pre><code>install.packages("rgdal")
</code></pre>

blocks|key|146637|text|对我来说(Ubuntu+16.04，R+3.4.2)，上述解决方案的混合有效：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|146638|sudo+apt-get+install+libudunits2-dev+libgdal-dev+libgeos-dev+libproj-dev|code-block|syntax|javascript|146639|然后简单地从CRAN安装rgdal。|offset|length|style|CODE|146640|entityMap^0|0|0|C|5|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@$I|R|J|S|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

For me (Ubuntu 16.04, R 3.4.2), a mixture of the above solutions worked:

<pre><code>sudo apt-get install libudunits2-dev libgdal-dev libgeos-dev libproj-dev
</code></pre>

Then simply installed <code>rgdal</code> from CRAN.

blocks|key|146544|text|在我系统上唯一可以工作的事情就是按照here的描述从源代码编译PROJ4，然后按照如下方式安装rgdal包|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|146545|+install.packages("rgdal")|code-block|syntax|javascript|146546|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://grasswiki.osgeo.org/wiki/Compile_and_Install_Ubuntu#Using_pre-compiled_dev_Packages_for_PROJ.4.2C_GEOS_and_GDAL^0|I|4|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|J|$K|$5|L|M|N|C|$O|P]]]]

The only thing that worked on my system was to compile PROJ4 from source as described <a href="http://grasswiki.osgeo.org/wiki/Compile_and_Install_Ubuntu#Using_pre-compiled_dev_Packages_for_PROJ.4.2C_GEOS_and_GDAL" rel="nofollow" title="Compile PROJ.4">here</a> and then instal the rgdal package as

<pre><code> install.packages("rgdal")
</code></pre>

blocks|key|364850|text|对于安装了多个版本的proj的多用户环境中的人员(来自源代码)，我使用的方法是：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|364851|install.packages('rgdal',configure.args="--with-proj-include=/sw/proj/4.9.2/include+--with-proj-lib=/sw/proj/4.9.2/lib")|code-block|syntax|javascript|364852|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

For people in multi-user environments with multiple versions of proj installed (from source), the method I used was:

<pre><code>install.packages('rgdal',configure.args="--with-proj-include=/sw/proj/4.9.2/include --with-proj-lib=/sw/proj/4.9.2/lib")
</code></pre>

blocks|key|364914|text|要解决此问题，您需要install+libgdal-dev:|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|364915|$+sudo+apt+install+libgdal-dev|364916|entityMap^0|A|K|0|2|S|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

To fix this you need to <code>install libgdal-dev:</code>

$ <code>sudo apt install libgdal-dev</code>

blocks|key|364952|text|上面的答案对我都不起作用(在Linux+Mint+17.1上运行R3.5.1)。Ubuntu仓库中的GDAL版本是1.11.3，这会导致rGDAL安装失败。以下是对我有效的解决方案(来自this网站)：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|364953|sudo+apt-get+install+libexpat1-dev|code-block|syntax|javascript|364954|下载并安装GDAL|364955|wget+http://download.osgeo.org/gdal/2.1.1/gdal-2.1.1.tar.gz
tar+xvf+gdal-2.1.1.tar.gz
cd+gdal-2.1.1
./configure
sudo+make
sudo+make+install|364956|验证版本|364957|gdal-config+--version|364958|然后我得到了这个错误：|364959|**+testing+if+installed+package+can+be+loaded
Error+in+dyn.load(file,+DLLpath+=+DLLpath,+...)+:
unable+to+load+shared+object+'/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/rgdal/libs/rgdal.so':
libgdal.so.20:+cannot+open+shared+object+file:+No+such+file+or+directory
Error:+loading+failed
Execution+halted
ERROR:+loading+failed|364960|这是通过更新绑定修复的：|364961|sudo+ldconfig|364962|然后在R中运行install.packages("rgdal")运行得很好。|style|CODE|364963|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://jgommels.com/2016/09/18/installing-gdal-and-rgdal-on-linux-to-read-kml-files/^0|2L|4|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|7|P|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1A|8|@]|9|@$A|1B|B|1C|1|1D]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|F|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|F|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|F|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|6|7|1N|8|@$A|1O|B|1P|10|11]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|12|3|-4|5|6|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|13|$14|$5|15|16|17|C|$18|19]]]]

None of the above answers worked for me (running R 3.5.1 on Linux Mint 17.1). GDAL version in the Ubuntu repositories is 1.11.3, this causes installation of rGDAL to fail. Here is the solution that worked for me (from <a href="https://jgommels.com/2016/09/18/installing-gdal-and-rgdal-on-linux-to-read-kml-files/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">this</a> website):

<pre><code>sudo apt-get install libexpat1-dev
</code></pre>

Download and install GDAL

<pre><code>wget http://download.osgeo.org/gdal/2.1.1/gdal-2.1.1.tar.gz
tar xvf gdal-2.1.1.tar.gz
cd gdal-2.1.1
./configure
sudo make
sudo make install
</code></pre>

Verify version

<pre><code>gdal-config --version
</code></pre>

I then got this error:

<pre><code>** testing if installed package can be loaded
Error in dyn.load(file, DLLpath = DLLpath, ...) :
unable to load shared object '/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/rgdal/libs/rgdal.so':
libgdal.so.20: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
Error: loading failed
Execution halted
ERROR: loading failed
</code></pre>

This was fixed by updating the bindings:

<pre><code>sudo ldconfig
</code></pre>

Then running <code>install.packages("rgdal")</code> in R worked fine.

blocks|key|146769|text|无法让rgdal正确安装，我已经尝试了所有提到的和这里的所有建议R+not+finding+package+even+after+package+installation|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|146770|library(rgdal)
rgdal:+version:+1.4-3,+(SVN+revision+828)
Geospatial+Data+Abstraction+Library+extensions+to+R+successfully+loaded
Loaded+GDAL+runtime:+GDAL+2.2.3,+released+2017/11/20
Path+to+GDAL+shared+files:+C:/Users/xxx/Documents/R/win-library/3.4/rgdal/gdal
GDAL+binary+built+with+GEOS:+TRUE+
Loaded+PROJ.4+runtime:+Rel.+4.9.3,+15+August+2016,+[PJ_VERSION:+493]
Path+to+PROJ.4+shared+files:+C:/Users/xxx/Documents/R/win-library/3.4/rgdal/proj
Linking+to+sp+version:+1.3-1+
Warning+message:
package+‘rgdal’+was+built+under+R+version+3.4.4|code-block|syntax|javascript|146771|我已经把R升级到了3.6.1|146772|重试：|146773|batch_gdal_translate(x,+desc,+outsuffix+=+"4.img",+of+=+"HFA",+co="TILED=YES")
NULL
Warning+messages:
1:+In+gdal_setInstallation()+:
No+GDAL+installation+found.+Please+install+'gdal'+before+continuing:
++++-+www.gdal.org+(no+HDF4+support!)
++++-+www.trac.osgeo.org/osgeo4w/+(with+HDF4+support+RECOMMENDED)
++++-+www.fwtools.maptools.org+(with+HDF4+support)

2:+In+gdal_setInstallation()+:+If+you+think+GDAL+is+installed,+please+run:
gdal_setInstallation(ignore.full_scan=FALSE)|146774|我已经尝试过从Rstudio和命令行R+3.6.1+GUI运行它。|146775|每次我尝试这样做的时候，我都得到了正在安装的库的肯定结果。|146776|library(raster)
Loading+required+package:+sp
library(rgdal)
rgdal:+version:+1.4-4,+(SVN+revision+833)
Geospatial+Data+Abstraction+Library+extensions+to+R+successfully+loaded
Loaded+GDAL+runtime:+GDAL+2.2.3,+released+2017/11/20
Path+to+GDAL+shared+files:+C:/Users/xxx/Documents/R/R-3.6.1/library/rgdal/gdal
GDAL+binary+built+with+GEOS:+TRUE+
Loaded+PROJ.4+runtime:+Rel.+4.9.3,+15+August+2016,+[PJ_VERSION:+493]
Path+to+PROJ.4+shared+files:+C:/Users/xxx/Documents/R/R-3.6.1/library/rgdal/proj
Linking+to+sp+version:+1.3-1+
library(gdalUtils)
Registered+S3+method+overwritten+by+'R.oo':
method++++++++from+++++++
throw.default+R.methodsS3|146777|我尝试读取的文件是dted文件吗？|146778|x+<-+list.files(path+=+src,+pattern+=+".dt",+full.names+=+TRUE)
length(x)

batch_gdal_translate(x,+desc,+outsuffix+=+"4.img",+of+=+"HFA",+co="TILED=YES")|146779|我也用GTIFF+.tif格式尝试了上面的方法，我得到了同样的错误。但我并不是要读取.hdf文件，而是读取.dt0、.dt1、.dt2|146780|这将在我安装了R的另一台机器上工作，但是，我正在尝试找出我在“这台”机器上的安装有什么问题。|146781|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19407092/r-not-finding-package-even-after-package-installation^0|W|1H|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1A|8|@]|9|@$A|1B|B|1C|1|1D]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|F|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|F|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|F|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|6|7|1N|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|6|7|1O|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|12|3|-4|5|6|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|13|$14|$5|15|16|17|C|$18|19]]]]

Unable to get rgdal to install properly, I have tried all mentioned and all suggestions here <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19407092/r-not-finding-package-even-after-package-installation">R not finding package even after package installation</a>

<pre><code>library(rgdal)
rgdal: version: 1.4-3, (SVN revision 828)
Geospatial Data Abstraction Library extensions to R successfully loaded
Loaded GDAL runtime: GDAL 2.2.3, released 2017/11/20
Path to GDAL shared files: C:/Users/xxx/Documents/R/win-library/3.4/rgdal/gdal
GDAL binary built with GEOS: TRUE 
Loaded PROJ.4 runtime: Rel. 4.9.3, 15 August 2016, [PJ_VERSION: 493]
Path to PROJ.4 shared files: C:/Users/xxx/Documents/R/win-library/3.4/rgdal/proj
Linking to sp version: 1.3-1 
Warning message:
package ‘rgdal’ was built under R version 3.4.4
</code></pre>

I have upgraded my R to 3.6.1

Try again:

<pre><code>batch_gdal_translate(x, desc, outsuffix = "4.img", of = "HFA", co="TILED=YES")
NULL
Warning messages:
1: In gdal_setInstallation() :
No GDAL installation found. Please install 'gdal' before continuing:
 - www.gdal.org (no HDF4 support!)
 - www.trac.osgeo.org/osgeo4w/ (with HDF4 support RECOMMENDED)
 - www.fwtools.maptools.org (with HDF4 support)

2: In gdal_setInstallation() : If you think GDAL is installed, please run:
gdal_setInstallation(ignore.full_scan=FALSE)
</code></pre>

i have tried to run this from Rstudio &amp; command line R 3.6.1 GUI.

all times I have tried this I get positive results for the libraries being installed.

<pre><code>library(raster)
Loading required package: sp
library(rgdal)
rgdal: version: 1.4-4, (SVN revision 833)
Geospatial Data Abstraction Library extensions to R successfully loaded
Loaded GDAL runtime: GDAL 2.2.3, released 2017/11/20
Path to GDAL shared files: C:/Users/xxx/Documents/R/R-3.6.1/library/rgdal/gdal
GDAL binary built with GEOS: TRUE 
Loaded PROJ.4 runtime: Rel. 4.9.3, 15 August 2016, [PJ_VERSION: 493]
Path to PROJ.4 shared files: C:/Users/xxx/Documents/R/R-3.6.1/library/rgdal/proj
Linking to sp version: 1.3-1 
library(gdalUtils)
Registered S3 method overwritten by 'R.oo':
method from 
throw.default R.methodsS3
</code></pre>

the files I am trying to read are dted files?

<pre><code>x &lt;- list.files(path = src, pattern = ".dt", full.names = TRUE)
length(x)

batch_gdal_translate(x, desc, outsuffix = "4.img", of = "HFA", co="TILED=YES")
</code></pre>

I have tried the above with GTIFF .tif format also and I get the same error.
But I am not trying to read .hdf files, just .dt0, .dt1, .dt2

this will work on another machine that I have R installed on, however, I am trying to figure out what is wrong with the installation I have on "this" machine.

blocks|key|146799|text|在CFLAGS中显式添加include路径对我来说很有效|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|146800|install.packages('rgdal',+type+=+"source",+configure.args=c('CFLAGS=-I/apps/proj4/5.2.0/include'))|code-block|syntax|javascript|146801|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Explicitly adding the include path in CFLAGS worked for me

<pre><code>install.packages('rgdal', type = "source", configure.args=c('CFLAGS=-I/apps/proj4/5.2.0/include'))
</code></pre>

The issue here is not exactly how to plot maps through R, as I have found already a pretty nice example <a href="http://rpsychologist.com/parsing-data-from-a-text-file-and-plotting-where-people-live-using-ggplot2-and-openstreetmaps/" rel="noreferrer">here</a>, but rather how to make it work. In fact, I am unable to load library <code>rgdal</code>:

<pre><code>library(rgdal)
Error in library(rgdal) : there is no package called ‘rgdal’
</code></pre>

However, when I try to install the above package manually, I get the following error:

<pre><code>....
configure: error: proj_api.h not found in standard or given locations.
ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘rgdal’
* removing ‘/home/eualin/R/i686-pc-linux-gnu-library/2.15/rgdal’
Warning in install.packages : installation of package ‘/home/eualin/Downloads/rgdal_0.8-5.tar.gz’ had non-zero exit status
</code></pre>

Any input welcome!

rgdal package installation

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

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这里的问题并不是如何通过R绘制地图，因为我已经发现了一个非常好的示例，而是如何使其工作。实际上，我无法加载库rgdallibrary(rgdal)Error in library(rgdal) : there is no package called ‘rgdal’但是，当我尝试手动安装上面的包时，我得到了以下错误：....configure: error: proj_api.h not foun

问rgdal包安装
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