我有一个程序,可以创建多个线程,并在循环中打印一些字符串。我的任务是将这个程序转换成一个.dll,并使用rundll32.exe运行它,但我不知道如何将.dll作为可执行文件运行。
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<windows.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include<process.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string>
#include<ctime>
#include<vector>
#include<iostream>
typedef struct {
std::string info;
unsigned int m_number;
int m_stop_thread;
int m_priority_thread;
unsigned m_cycles;
unsigned m_currentThread;
}data;
HANDLE tmp;
unsigned int __stdcall Func(void* d) {
data* real = (data*)d;
std::cout << "\nCurrent thread ID: " << GetCurrentThreadId() << std::endl;
if (real->m_currentThread == real->m_priority_thread)
SetThreadPriority(tmp, 2);
std::cout << "Thread priority: " << GetThreadPriority(tmp) << std::endl;
for (int j = (real->m_currentThread - 1) * real->m_cycles / real->m_number;j < real->m_currentThread * real->m_cycles / real->m_number;j++) {
for (int i = 0;i < real->info.size();++i)
std::cout << real->info[i];
std::cout << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
int threadsNumber, priority, stop;
std::string str;
std::cout << "Enter the info about a student:\n";
std::getline(std::cin, str);
std::cout << "Enter the number of threads:\n";
std::cin >> threadsNumber;
int cycles;
std::cout << "Enter the number of cycles:\n";
std::cin >> cycles;
std::cout << "Which thread priority do you want to change? ";
std::cin >> priority;
std::cout << "Which thread do you want to stop? ";
std::cin >> stop;
std::vector<HANDLE> threads;
data* args = new data;
args->info = str;
args->m_number = threadsNumber;
args->m_cycles = cycles;
args->m_priority_thread = priority;
args->m_stop_thread = stop;
clock_t time = clock();
for (int i = 1;i <= threadsNumber;++i) {
args->m_currentThread = i;
tmp = (HANDLE)_beginthreadex(0, 0, &Func, args, 0, 0);
threads.push_back(tmp);
}
WaitForMultipleObjects(threads.size(), &threads.front(), TRUE, INFINITE);
time = clock() - time;
std::cout << "time: " << (double)time / CLOCKS_PER_SEC << "s" << std::endl << std::endl;
getchar();
return 0;
}有人知道如何将这些代码放入dll并使用命令行运行吗?
发布于 2019-11-03 17:05:20
在编译程序时,可以在Windows中创建名为便携式可执行[PE]的内容。共享该家族的文件包括.exe、.dll、.scr,您可以通过在文本编辑器(例如记事本)中打开这些文件来识别它们,并查看文件是否以MZ开头,MZ是Mark的签名。
简而言之,*.dll或*.exe没有太大的区别,除了一些小块在版本上的删除。因此,简而言之,在编译它时,您正在创建一个"dll“。但是,如果希望将程序准确地编译为dll,这取决于编译器:
但是我会小心部署这样的文件,因为@Richard很好地指出了RunDll32是不推荐的,但是它仍然用于一些编程语言库的齿轮中。因此,如果您正在构建一些用于自我测试的内容,我将根据编译器的不同,推荐这4种选项。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58682426
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