错误:您必须至少给出一个安装要求？？在运行时: pip安装？？升级-无二进制hdbscan。
错误:您必须至少给出一个安装要求？？在运行时: pip安装？？升级-无二进制hdbscan。
提问于 2019-10-07 09:01:25
我正试图在运行Windows 10并已安装Python3.6的PC上安装hdbscan。
我的第一次尝试失败了：
(base) C:\WINDOWS\system32>pip install hdbscan --user
Collecting hdbscan
Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/10/7c/1401ec61b0e7392287e045b6913206cfff050b65d869c19f7ec0f5626487/hdbscan-0.8.22.tar.gz
Installing build dependencies ... done
Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
Preparing wheel metadata ... done
Requirement already satisfied: scikit-learn>=0.17 in c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\site-packages (from hdbscan) (0.19.1)
Requirement already satisfied: joblib in c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\site-packages (from hdbscan) (0.13.2)
Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.16.0 in c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\site-packages (from hdbscan) (1.17.2)
Requirement already satisfied: cython>=0.27 in c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\site-packages (from hdbscan) (0.29.10)
Requirement already satisfied: scipy>=0.9 in c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\site-packages (from hdbscan) (1.2.2)
Building wheels for collected packages: hdbscan
Building wheel for hdbscan (PEP 517) ... error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: 'c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\python.exe' 'c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py' build_wheel 'C:\Users\Alienware\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp8ir950og'
cwd: C:\Users\Alienware\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-hxifwoph\hdbscan
Complete output (67 lines):
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6
creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\hdbscan
copying hdbscan\hdbscan_.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\hdbscan
copying hdbscan\plots.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\hdbscan
copying hdbscan\prediction.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\hdbscan
copying hdbscan\robust_single_linkage_.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\hdbscan
copying hdbscan\validity.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\hdbscan
copying hdbscan\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\hdbscan
creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\hdbscan\tests
copying hdbscan\tests\test_hdbscan.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\hdbscan\tests
copying hdbscan\tests\test_rsl.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\hdbscan\tests
copying hdbscan\tests\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\hdbscan\tests
running build_ext
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py", line 207, in <module>
main()
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py", line 197, in main
json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs'])
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py", line 141, in build_wheel
metadata_directory)
File "C:\Users\Alienware\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-n2heecpm\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 209, in build_wheel
wheel_directory, config_settings)
File "C:\Users\Alienware\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-n2heecpm\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 194, in _build_with_temp_dir
self.run_setup()
File "C:\Users\Alienware\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-n2heecpm\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 237, in run_setup
self).run_setup(setup_script=setup_script)
File "C:\Users\Alienware\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-n2heecpm\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 142, in run_setup
exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'), locals())
File "setup.py", line 96, in <module>
setup(**configuration)
File "C:\Users\Alienware\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-n2heecpm\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 145, in setup
return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 955, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:\Users\Alienware\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-n2heecpm\overlay\Lib\site-packages\wheel\bdist_wheel.py", line 192, in run
self.run_command('build')
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "setup.py", line 26, in run
build_ext.run(self)
File "C:\Users\Alienware\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-n2heecpm\overlay\Lib\site-packages\Cython\Distutils\old_build_ext.py", line 186, in run
_build_ext.build_ext.run(self)
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 308, in run
force=self.force)
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\distutils\ccompiler.py", line 1031, in new_compiler
return klass(None, dry_run, force)
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\distutils\cygwinccompiler.py", line 285, in __init__
CygwinCCompiler.__init__ (self, verbose, dry_run, force)
File "c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio\shared\anaconda3_64\lib\distutils\cygwinccompiler.py", line 129, in __init__
if self.ld_version >= "2.10.90":
TypeError: '>=' not supported between instances of 'NoneType' and 'str'
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Failed building wheel for hdbscan
Running setup.py clean for hdbscan
Failed to build hdbscan
ERROR: Could not build wheels for hdbscan which use PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly您明白为什么系统不能为hdbscan构建轮子吗？
我能做点什么吗？在这一点上有什么可供选择的呢？
我试图在没有二进制文件的情况下安装hdbscan，但再次失败：
(base) C:\WINDOWS\system32>pip install --upgrade --no-binary hdbscan
ERROR: You must give at least one requirement to install (see "pip help install")(base) C:\WINDOWS\system32>pip list outdated
Package Version
---------------------------------- ---------------------
matplotlib 2.2.2
scipy 1.1.0
numpy 1.14.3
absl-py 0.7.1
alabaster 0.7.10
anaconda-client 1.6.14
anaconda-navigator 1.8.7
anaconda-project 0.8.2
arviz 0.4.1
asn1crypto 0.24.0
aspy.yaml 1.2.0
astor 0.7.1
astroid 1.6.3
astropy 3.0.2
astunparse 1.6.2
attrs 18.1.0
autograd 1.2
Babel 2.5.3
backcall 0.1.0
backports.shutil-get-terminal-size 1.0.0
beautifulsoup4 4.6.0
bitarray 0.8.1
bkcharts 0.2
blaze 0.11.3
bleach 1.5.0
blis 0.2.4
bokeh 0.12.16
boto 2.48.0
boto3 1.9.130
botocore 1.12.130
Bottleneck 1.2.1
brewer2mpl 1.4.1
bs4 0.0.1
bz2file 0.98
certifi 2018.4.16
cffi 1.11.5
cfgv 1.6.0
cftime 1.0.3.4
chardet 3.0.4
click 6.7
cloudpickle 1.2.1
clyent 1.2.2
colorama 0.3.9
colour 0.1.5
comtypes 1.1.4
conda 4.6.8
conda-build 3.10.5
conda-verify 2.0.0
contextlib2 0.5.5
convertdate 2.1.3
cryptography 2.2.2
cycler 0.10.0
cymem 2.0.2
Cython 0.29.10
cytoolz 0.9.0.1
d2l 0.9.2
dask 0.17.5
datashape 0.5.4
decorator 4.3.0
dill 0.3.0
distributed 1.21.8
Django 2.2.2
dltk 0.2.1
docutils 0.14
el-core-news-md 2.1.0
el-core-news-sm 2.1.0
embedder 0.1
en-core-web-md 2.1.0
entrypoints 0.2.3
ephem 3.7.6.0
et-xmlfile 1.0.1
fastcache 1.0.2
fastdtw 0.3.2
fasttext 0.8.3
fbprophet 0.1.post1
filelock 3.0.4
fix-yahoo-finance 0.0.22
Flask 1.0.2
Flask-Cors 3.0.4
future 0.17.1
gast 0.2.2
gensim 3.7.1
geojson 2.4.1
gevent 1.3.0
ggplot 0.11.5
glob2 0.6
google-pasta 0.1.4
googleapis-common-protos 1.6.0
graphviz 0.8.4
greenlet 0.4.13
grpcio 1.19.0
gym 0.14.0
h5py 2.7.1
heapdict 1.0.0
hmmlearn 0.2.2
holidays 0.9.10
html5lib 0.9999999
hyperopt 0.1.1
identify 1.4.1
idna 2.6
image 1.5.27
imageio 2.3.0
imagesize 1.0.0
importlib-metadata 0.9
importlib-resources 1.0.2
inflection 0.3.1
ipykernel 4.8.2
ipython 6.4.0
ipython-genutils 0.2.0
ipywidgets 7.2.1
isort 4.3.4
iterative-stratification 0.1.6
itsdangerous 0.24
jdcal 1.4
jedi 0.12.0
Jinja2 2.10
jmespath 0.9.4
joblib 0.13.2
json-tricks 3.12.2
jsonschema 2.6.0
jupyter 1.0.0
jupyter-client 5.2.3
jupyter-console 5.2.0
jupyter-contrib-core 0.3.3
jupyter-contrib-nbextensions 0.5.1
jupyter-core 4.4.0
jupyter-highlight-selected-word 0.2.0
jupyter-latex-envs 1.4.6
jupyter-nbextensions-configurator 0.4.1
jupyterlab 0.32.1
jupyterlab-launcher 0.10.5
Keras 2.2.5
Keras-Applications 1.0.8
Keras-Preprocessing 1.1.0
keras-rl 0.4.2
kiwisolver 1.0.1
lazy-object-proxy 1.3.1
llvmlite 0.23.1
locket 0.2.0
lunardate 0.2.0
lxml 4.4.1
Markdown 3.1
MarkupSafe 1.0
matplotlib 3.1.1
mccabe 0.6.1
menuinst 1.4.14
mistune 0.8.3
mkl-fft 1.0.0
mkl-random 1.0.1
mock 2.0.0
more-itertools 4.1.0
mpld3 0.3
mpmath 1.0.0
msgpack 0.6.1
msgpack-python 0.5.6
multipledispatch 0.5.0
multitasking 0.0.7
murmurhash 1.0.2
mxnet-cu101 1.5.0
navigator-updater 0.2.1
nbconvert 5.3.1
nbformat 4.4.0
netCDF4 1.5.1.2
networkx 2.1
neuralcoref 4.0
nltk 3.3
NNI 0.1.0
nodeenv 1.3.3
nose 1.3.7
notebook 5.5.0
numba 0.38.0
numexpr 2.6.5
numpy 1.17.2
numpydoc 0.8.0
odo 0.5.1
olefile 0.45.1
opencv-python 4.1.1.26
openpyxl 2.5.3
packaging 17.1
pandas 0.24.2
pandas-datareader 0.7.0
pandocfilters 1.4.2
parso 0.2.0
partd 0.3.8
path.py 11.0.1
pathlib2 2.3.2
patsy 0.5.0
pbr 5.1.3
pep8 1.7.1
pickleshare 0.7.4
Pillow 5.1.0
pip 19.2.3
pixiedust 1.1.13
pkginfo 1.4.2
plac 0.9.6
plotly 4.0.0
pluggy 0.6.0
ply 3.11
pmdarima 1.2.1
pre-commit 1.15.1
preshed 2.0.1
promise 2.2.1
prompt-toolkit 1.0.15
protobuf 3.7.1
psutil 5.4.5
py 1.5.3
py-translate 1.0.3
pybind11 2.2.4
pycodestyle 2.4.0
pycosat 0.6.3
pycparser 2.18
pycrypto 2.6.1
pycurl 7.43.0.1
pydot 1.4.1
pydotplus 2.0.2
pyflakes 1.6.0
pyglet 1.3.2
Pygments 2.2.0
pylint 1.8.4
pymongo 3.7.1
pyodbc 4.0.23
pyOpenSSL 18.0.0
pyparsing 2.2.0
PyProcessMacro 1.0.0
pyreadstat 0.2.1
PySocks 1.6.8
pystan 2.19.0.0
pytest 3.5.1
pytest-arraydiff 0.2
pytest-astropy 0.3.0
pytest-doctestplus 0.1.3
pytest-openfiles 0.3.0
pytest-remotedata 0.2.1
python-dateutil 2.7.3
pytz 2018.4
PyWavelets 0.5.2
pywin32 223
pywinpty 0.5.1
PyYAML 3.12
pyzmq 17.0.0
QtAwesome 0.4.4
qtconsole 4.3.1
QtPy 1.4.1
Quandl 3.4.6
regex 2019.8.19
requests 2.22.0
retrying 1.3.3
rope 0.10.7
ruamel-yaml 0.15.35
s3transfer 0.2.0
sacremoses 0.0.34
scikit-image 0.15.0
scikit-learn 0.19.1
scipy 1.2.2
seaborn 0.9.0
sec-edgar-downloader 2.2.1
Send2Trash 1.5.0
sentencepiece 0.1.83
setuptools 41.2.0
setuptools-git 1.2
shap 0.30.1
simplegeneric 0.8.1
SimpleITK 1.2.2
simplejson 3.16.0
singledispatch 3.4.0.3
six 1.11.0
smart-open 1.8.0
snowballstemmer 1.2.1
sortedcollections 0.6.1
sortedcontainers 1.5.10
spacy 2.1.3
Sphinx 1.7.4
sphinxcontrib-websupport 1.0.1
spyder 3.2.8
SQLAlchemy 1.2.7
sqlparse 0.3.0
srsly 0.0.5
statsmodels 0.9.0
sympy 1.1.1
tables 3.4.3
tb-nightly 1.14.0a20190301
tblib 1.3.2
tensorboard 2.0.0
tensorflow 2.0.0a0
tensorflow-datasets 1.2.0
tensorflow-estimator 1.13.0
tensorflow-gpu 1.13.1
tensorflow-metadata 0.14.0
tensorflow-probability 0.6.0
termcolor 1.1.0
terminado 0.8.1
testpath 0.3.1
tf-estimator-nightly 1.14.0.dev2019030115
tfds-nightly 1.2.0.dev201909050105
Theano 1.0.4
thinc 7.0.4
toml 0.10.0
toolz 0.9.0
torch 1.0.1
tornado 5.0.2
tox 3.8.6
tqdm 4.31.1
tradingeconomics 0.2.953
traitlets 4.3.2
transformers 2.0.0
translate 3.5.0
tsfresh 0.11.2
tushare 1.2.39
typing 3.6.4
unicodecsv 0.14.1
urllib3 1.22
virtualenv 16.4.3
wasabi 0.2.1
wcwidth 0.1.7
webencodings 0.5.1
websocket-client 0.56.0
Werkzeug 0.14.1
wheel 0.31.1
widgetsnbextension 3.2.1
win-inet-pton 1.0.1
win-unicode-console 0.5
wincertstore 0.2
wrapt 1.10.11
xarray 0.12.3
xgboost 0.82
xlrd 1.1.0
XlsxWriter 1.0.4
xlwings 0.11.8
xlwt 1.3.0
yahoo-finance 1.4.0
yahoofinancials 1.5
yfinance 0.1.45
zict 0.1.3
zipp 0.3.3回答 4
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2019-10-07 09:14:45
--no-binary选项比它看起来要复杂得多。它需要一个单独的包列表，您不希望二进制文件用于这些包：
--no-binary <format_control>
Do not use binary packages. Can be supplied multiple times, and
each time adds to the existing value. Accepts either :all: to
disable all binary packages, :none: to empty the set, or one
or more package names with commas between them. Note that some
packages are tricky to compile and may fail to install when this
option is used on them.所以你可能想
> pip install --upgrade --no-binary hdbscan hdbscanStack Overflow用户
发布于 2021-08-04 08:54:29
我在安装Tensorflow对象检测API时遇到了这个错误。
在最后一条指令之后，我忘了在代码的末尾加一个句号。请检查在单词安装后是否缺少任何内容。
# Install the Object Detection API
%%bash
cd models/research/
protoc object_detection/protos/*.proto --python_out=.
cp object_detection/packages/tf2/setup.py .
python -m pip install . (. dot is necessary)Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2019-11-05 16:25:54
我在使用Ubuntu 18和Python3.6时遇到了类似的问题。我解决了它安装以下软件包的问题：
sudo apt-get install python3 python-dev python3-dev \
build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev \
libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev zlib1g-dev \
python-pip并使用--非二进制选项安装需求。
我知道它不是windows用户的复制粘贴解决方案，但也许您也缺少了一些开发工具库？
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58266364
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