我在Azure上使用MigraDoc和PDF渲染器,它正在弹出一个System.NullReferenceException。这是一个例外:
System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
at PdfSharp.Fonts.OpenType.OpenTypeFontface.CetOrCreateFrom(XFontSource fontSource)
at PdfSharp.Drawing.XGlyphTypeface.GetOrCreateFrom(String familyName, FontResolvingOptions fontResolvingOptions)
at PdfSharp.Drawing.XFont.Initialize()
at MigraDoc.Rendering.FontHandler.FontToXFont(Font font, PdfFontEncoding encoding)
at MigraDoc.Rendering.ParagraphRenderer.get_CurrentFont()
at MigraDoc.Rendering.ParagraphRenderer.InitFormat(Area area, FormatInfo previousFormatInfo)
at MigraDoc.Rendering.ParagraphRenderer.Format(Area area, FormatInfo previousFormatInfo)
at MigraDoc.Rendering.TopDownFormatter.FormatOnAreas(XGraphics gfx, Boolean topLevel)
at MigraDoc.Rendering.FormattedDocument.Format(XGraphics gfx)
at MigraDoc.Rendering.DocumentRenderer.PrepareDocument()
at MigraDoc.Rendering.PdfDocumentRenderer.PrepareDocumentRenderer(Boolean prepareCompletely)
at MigraDoc.Rendering.PdfDocumentRenderer.PrepareRenderPages()
at MigraDoc.Rendering.PdfDocumentRenderer.RenderDocument()
at EmailQueue.AddCopyToEFolder.<Run>d__3.MoveNext()
这是我在发布时使用的代码。document
属于MigraDoc.DocumentObjectModel.Document类,并已填入文本。
PdfDocumentRenderer pdf = new PdfDocumentRenderer(true);
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
pdf.Document = document;
pdf.RenderDocument(); //<-- This is where the exception occurs
pdf.Save(stream, false);
编辑:我已经实现了一个MyFontResolver类,如下所示,我使用GlobalFontSettings.FontResolver = new ();在代码中将字体解析器设置为类
public class MyFontResolver : IFontResolver
{
public FontResolverInfo ResolveTypeface(string familyName, bool isBold, bool isItalic)
{
// Ignore case of font names.
var name = familyName.ToLower();
// Deal with the fonts we know.
switch (name)
{
case "ubuntu":
if (isBold)
{
if (isItalic)
return new FontResolverInfo("Ubuntu#bi");
return new FontResolverInfo("Ubuntu#b");
}
if (isItalic)
return new FontResolverInfo("Ubuntu#i");
return new FontResolverInfo("Ubuntu#");
case "janitor":
return new FontResolverInfo("Janitor#");
}
// We pass all other font requests to the default handler.
// When running on a web server without sufficient permission, you can return a default font at this stage.
return PlatformFontResolver.ResolveTypeface(familyName, isBold, isItalic);
}
private byte[] LoadFontData(string name)
{
var assembly = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly();
// Test code to find the names of embedded fonts - put a watch on "ourResources"
//var ourResources = assembly.GetManifestResourceNames();
using (Stream stream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(name))
{
if (stream == null)
throw new ArgumentException("No resource with name " + name);
int count = (int)stream.Length;
byte[] data = new byte[count];
stream.Read(data, 0, count);
return data;
}
}
public byte[] GetFont(string faceName)
{
switch (faceName)
{
case "Arial#":
return LoadFontData("MyProject.fonts.arial.arial.ttf"); ;
case "Arial#b":
return LoadFontData("MyProject.fonts.arial.arialbd.ttf"); ;
case "Arial#i":
return LoadFontData("MyProject.fonts.arial.ariali.ttf");
case "Arial#bi":
return LoadFontData("MyProject.fonts.arial.arialbi.ttf");
}
return null;
}
}
我现在得到一个独立的错误,我认为我的字体解析器应该修复。
System.InvalidOperationException: Microsoft Azure returns STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED ((NTSTATUS)0xC0000022L) from GetFontData. This is a bug in Azure. You must implement a FontResolver to circumvent this issue.
at PdfSharp.Drawing.XFontSource.ReadFontBytesFromGdi(Font gdiFont)
at PdfSharp.Fonts.PlatformFontResolver.CreateFontSource(String familyName, FontResolvingOptions fontResolvingOptions, Font& font, String typefaceKey)
at PdfSharp.Fonts.PlatformFontResolver.ResolveTypeface(String familyName, FontResolvingOptions fontResolvingOptions, String typefaceKey)
at PdfSharp.Fonts.PlatformFontResolver.ResolveTypeface(String familyName, Boolean isBold, Boolean isItalic)
at EmailQueue.AddCopyToEFolder.MyFontResolver.ResolveTypeface(String familyName, Boolean isBold, Boolean isItalic)
at PdfSharp.Fonts.FontFactory.ResolveTypeface(String familyName, FontResolvingOptions fontResolvingOptions, String typefaceKey)
at PdfSharp.Drawing.XGlyphTypeface.GetOrCreateFrom(String familyName, FontResolvingOptions fontResolvingOptions)
at PdfSharp.Drawing.XFont.Initialize()
at MigraDoc.Rendering.FontHandler.FontToXFont(Font font, PdfFontEncoding encoding)
at MigraDoc.Rendering.ParagraphRenderer.get_CurrentFont()
at MigraDoc.Rendering.ParagraphRenderer.InitFormat(Area area, FormatInfo previousFormatInfo)
at MigraDoc.Rendering.ParagraphRenderer.Format(Area area, FormatInfo previousFormatInfo)
at MigraDoc.Rendering.TopDownFormatter.FormatOnAreas(XGraphics gfx, Boolean topLevel)
at MigraDoc.Rendering.FormattedDocument.Format(XGraphics gfx)
at MigraDoc.Rendering.DocumentRenderer.PrepareDocument()
at MigraDoc.Rendering.PdfDocumentRenderer.PrepareDocumentRenderer(Boolean prepareCompletely)
at MigraDoc.Rendering.PdfDocumentRenderer.PrepareRenderPages()
at MigraDoc.Rendering.PdfDocumentRenderer.RenderDocument()
at EmailQueue.AddCopyToEFolder.<Run>d__3.MoveNext()
谢谢你能提供的任何帮助
发布于 2019-09-18 13:51:29
看起来,您必须对文档中使用的字体使用IFontResolver
接口。
很可能您的应用程序没有访问安装在Azure服务器上的TTF文件的权限,或者没有安装所需的TTF。
另请参阅:
https://forum.pdfsharp.net/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=3244
https://forum.pdfsharp.net/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=3073
编辑:回答编辑的问题:您的字体解析器将所有未处理的请求传递给PlatformFontResolver.ResolveTypeface(familyName, isBold, isItalic);
,这显然不适用于Azure。因此,将此调用替换为异常,并确保代码在本地计算机上运行而不引发该异常--然后它也应该在Azure上运行。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57993964
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