当我运行我的NestJS应用程序时,我会收到这个错误。
[Nest] 19139 - 03/01/2020, 2:10:01 PM [ExceptionHandler] Nest can't resolve dependencies of the AccountsService (AccountRepository, ?, HashPasswordService). Please make sure that the argument Object at index [1] is available in the AccountsModule context.
Potential solutions:
- If Object is a provider, is it part of the current AccountsModule?
- If Object is exported from a separate @Module, is that module imported within AccountsModule?
@Module({
imports: [ /* the Module containing Object */ ]
})
+1ms
我有点搞不懂是什么导致了这一切。据我所知,我的代码看起来是正确的。下面是我的AccountsService类的定义:
import { Injectable, ConflictException, Logger, InternalServerErrorException, NotFoundException, Inject } from '@nestjs/common';
import { InjectRepository } from '@nestjs/typeorm';
import { Account } from 'src/accounts/entities/account';
import { Repository, FindManyOptions, UpdateDateColumn } from 'typeorm';
import { CreateAccount } from 'src/accounts/dtos/create-account';
import { GetAccountsWithFilters } from 'src/accounts/dtos/get-accounts-with-filters';
import { UpdateAccountProfileInfo } from 'src/accounts/dtos/update-account-profile-info';
import { HashPasswordService } from '../hash-password/hash-password.service';
import { UpdateEmail } from 'src/accounts/dtos/update-email';
import { UpdatePhone } from 'src/accounts/dtos/update-phone';
import { AccountRepository } from 'src/accounts/repositories/account-repository';
/**
* AccountsService encapsulates all the actions that can be performed by an account.
*/
@Injectable()
export class AccountsService {
constructor(
@InjectRepository(AccountRepository) private accountRepository: AccountRepository,
private logger = new Logger("Accounts Service"),
@Inject(HashPasswordService)
private hashPasswordService: HashPasswordService,
) { }
// more code here
}
我的舱看起来像这样。
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { AccountsService } from './services/accounts/accounts.service';
import { TypeOrmModule } from '@nestjs/typeorm';
import { Account } from './entities/account';
import { AccountsController } from './controllers/accounts/accounts.controller';
import { AccountCleanerService } from './services/account-cleaner/account-cleaner.service';
import { AuthenticationService } from './services/authentication/authentication.service';
import { AuthenticationController } from './controllers/authentication/authentication.controller';
import { HashPasswordService } from './services/hash-password/hash-password.service';
import { JwtModule } from "@nestjs/jwt";
import { PassportModule } from "@nestjs/passport";
import { JwtStrategy } from './auth-strategies/jwt-strategy';
import { AccountRepository } from './repositories/account-repository';
@Module({
imports: [
TypeOrmModule.forFeature([
Account,
AccountRepository,
]),
JwtModule.register({
secret: "SOME_APP_SECRET",
signOptions: {
expiresIn: 3600
}
}),
PassportModule.register({
defaultStrategy: "jwt",
}),
],
controllers: [
AccountsController,
AuthenticationController,
],
providers: [
AccountRepository,
HashPasswordService,
AccountsService,
AccountCleanerService,
AuthenticationService,
JwtStrategy,
],
exports: [JwtStrategy, PassportModule],
})
export class AccountsModule { }
最后,下面是应用程序模块:
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { AccountsModule } from './accounts/accounts.module';
import { TypeOrmModule } from "@nestjs/typeorm";
import {Account} from "./accounts/entities/account";
import { ConfigModule } from "@nestjs/config";
import account from "./../config/account";
import auth from "./../config/auth";
import database from "./../config/database";
import server from "./../config/server";
import { AccountRepository } from './accounts/repositories/account-repository';
@Module({
imports: [
AccountsModule,
ConfigModule.forRoot({
// make this module available globally
isGlobal: true,
// The configuration files.
load: [
account,
auth,
database,
server
],
}),
TypeOrmModule.forRoot({
type: "mongodb",
url: "my connection string here",
entities: []
}),
],
controllers: [],
providers: [],
})
export class AppModule { }
正如您所看到的,我清楚地将这些服务提供给了模块。因此,我有点困惑,为什么Nest不能解决依赖关系。此外,除了App模块之外,现在不应该有任何其他模块,这也是上面提供的。知道NestJS为什么要抛出这个错误吗?
发布于 2020-03-01 19:31:23
Nest在解析Logger
的依赖时遇到了困难,而且由于它不在providers
数组中提供,所以它无法解决它。你有三个选择:
1)将private logger = new Logger('Account Service')
移动到构造函数的主体
2)将private logger = new Logger('Account Service')
移动到第三个位置,并将其标记为@Optional()
,以便Nest在值未知时不会抛出错误。
3)将Logger
添加到AccountModule
的providers
数组中,然后使用this.logger.setContext()
方法正确设置上下文
内置的Logger类是@Injectable()
,因此可以通过DI使用它,但您必须确保提供它就像NestJS生态系统中的任何其他提供者一样。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60478845
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