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社区首页 >问答首页 >错误的旋转错误！堆栈错误：`C:\Program (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\MSBuild.exe`失败，退出代码为1，而我的项目上正在执行节点

问错误的旋转错误！堆栈错误：`C:\Program (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\MSBuild.exe`失败，退出代码为1，而我的项目上正在执行节点
EN

Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2020-09-06 23:07:29
回答 2查看 2.8K关注 0票数 2

我试图在spring项目的根文件夹中执行命令: npm安装本机@1.1.6

问题是，每次执行命令时，无论我尝试什么，我都会得到一个错误(如下面所示的“错误-本机”)。

代码语言：javascript
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C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web>npm install natives@1.1.6
npm WARN deprecated natives@1.1.6: This module relies on Node.js's internals and will break at some point. Do not use it, and update to graceful-fs@4.x.

> deasync@0.1.4 install C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync
> node ./build.js

C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild )  else (node "C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild )
Los proyectos de esta solución se van a compilar de uno en uno. Para habilitar la compilación en paralelo, agregue el modificador "/m".
  deasync.cc
  win_delay_load_hook.cc
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_converters_43_inl.h(22): warning C4996: 'v8::Value::ToBoolean': was d
eclared deprecated (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\d
easync.vcxproj]
  C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(2665): note: see declaration of 'v8::Value::ToBo
  olean' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_converters_43_inl.h(40): warning C4996: 'v8::Value::BooleanValue': wa
s declared deprecated (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\buil
d\deasync.vcxproj]
  C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(2703): note: see declaration of 'v8::Value::Bool
  eanValue' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_implementation_12_inl.h(105): error C2664: 'v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Functi
on> v8::Function::New(v8::Local<v8::Context>,v8::FunctionCallback,v8::Local<v8::Value>,int,v8::ConstructorBehavior,v8::
SideEffectType)': cannot convert argument 1 from 'v8::Isolate *' to 'v8::Local<v8::Context>' (compiling source file ..\
src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
  c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_implementation_12_inl.h(105): note: No constructor could take the s
  ource type, or constructor overload resolution was ambiguous (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)

c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_implementation_12_inl.h(337): error C2660: 'v8::StringObject::New': f
unction does not take 1 arguments (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\
deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_implementation_12_inl.h(337): error C2228: left of '.As' must have cl
ass/struct/union (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\dea
sync.vcxproj]
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_implementation_12_inl.h(337): error C2059: syntax error: ')' (compili
ng source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1063): error C2661: 'v8::Value::ToString': no overloaded function t
akes 0 arguments (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\dea
sync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1073): error C2664: 'int v8::String::WriteUtf8(v8::Isolate *,char *
,int,int *,int) const': cannot convert argument 1 from 'char *' to 'v8::Isolate *' (compiling source file ..\src\deasyn
c.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
  C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1073): note: Types pointed to are unrelated; conversion requires
  reinterpret_cast, C-style cast or function-style cast (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1847): warning C4996: 'v8::Object::Set': was declared deprecated (c
ompiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
  C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(3499): note: see declaration of 'v8::Object::Set
  ' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1853): warning C4996: 'v8::Object::Set': was declared deprecated (c
ompiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
  C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(3499): note: see declaration of 'v8::Object::Set
  ' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1859): warning C4996: 'v8::Object::Set': was declared deprecated (c
ompiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
  C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(3508): note: see declaration of 'v8::Object::Set
  ' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1865): warning C4996: 'v8::Object::Get': was declared deprecated (c
ompiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]

C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(3553): note: see declaration of 'v8::Object::Get
  ' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1871): warning C4996: 'v8::Object::Get': was declared deprecated (c
ompiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
  C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(3553): note: see declaration of 'v8::Object::Get
  ' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1876): warning C4996: 'v8::Object::Get': was declared deprecated (c
ompiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
  C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(3557): note: see declaration of 'v8::Object::Get
  ' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_object_wrap.h(24): error C2039: 'IsNearDeath': is not a member of 'Na
n::Persistent<v8::Object,v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<T>>' [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\
deasync.vcxproj]
          with
          [
              T=v8::Object
          ] (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
  C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1888): note: see declaration of 'Nan::Persistent<v8::Object,v8::N
  onCopyablePersistentTraits<T>>'
          with
          [
              T=v8::Object
          ] (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_object_wrap.h(67): warning C4996: 'v8::PersistentBase<v8::Object>::Ma
rkIndependent': was declared deprecated (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_mo
dules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
  C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(566): note: see declaration of 'v8::PersistentBa
  se<v8::Object>::MarkIndependent' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_object_wrap.h(124): error C2039: 'IsNearDeath': is not a member of 'N
an::Persistent<v8::Object,v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<T>>' [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build
\deasync.vcxproj]
          with
          [
              T=v8::Object
          ] (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
  C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1888): note: see declaration of 'Nan::Persistent<v8::Object,v8::N
  onCopyablePersistentTraits<T>>'
          with
          [
              T=v8::Object
          ] (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)

gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\MSBuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\build.js:194:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:315:20)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:275:12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.19041
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Users\\USER1\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync
gyp ERR! node -v v12.18.3
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.1.1
gyp ERR! not ok   


Build failed
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.2.4 (node_modules\fsevents):
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.2.4: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"})

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! deasync@0.1.4 install: `node ./build.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the deasync@0.1.4 install script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2020-09-06T07_52_53_788Z-debug.log

C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web>

为了澄清一点，我需要在spring引导项目中执行这个命令，这样我就可以与后端java模块进行通信。这个项目叫做“project”，它是在节点版本1中编译的，遗憾的是，由于某些库的需求，我无法更改它。是否与我在项目根文件夹中执行npm或命令npm本机@1.1.6的问题有关？我注意到，当我执行这三个命令中的任何一个时，它都会给出相同的错误：

代码语言：javascript
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- npm install natives@1.1.6
- npm install
- npm install -g @angular/cli

我想做的是：

通过管理员权限执行以下命令: dependencies

  • execute administrator -全局--生产窗口--build-它成功地安装了，命令本机与上面详细描述的错误有关：administrator本地@1.1.6，这里我得到了我的错误。我一直在网上搜索，但是我找不到一个帮助我的解决方案。--

"C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js“I试图修复以下：节点重建

只有当我编辑包含本链接中解释的内容的binding.gpy文件时，这才能起作用：https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp/issues/119还在src文件中添加binding.cc文件，这使我不得不执行重构命令。

我也试着遵循这个解决方案，但是它并没有帮助我，因为我最终都在上面写的同样的错误中。

我转到目录(C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm)并成功地执行了命令：Npm安装节点-gyp。

之后我执行：npm配置集msvs_version 2015 -global

当我尝试执行以下命令时，我得到了上面详细描述的相同的错误：npm安装de异步

我的实际配置是：

代码语言：javascript
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msvs_version = "2015"
python = "C:\\Users\\USER1\\.windows-build-tools\\python27\\python.exe"
prefix = "C:\\Users\\USER1\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm"
python version: 2.7.18
node version: v12.18.3
java version: "1.8.0_261"
my machine: windows 10 x64

请不要将此问题标记为重复，因为这是一个基于在proyect usigna分隔版本中部署节点依赖项的不同问题，此问题不在前面的问题中讨论。

我提供了我检查过但没有帮助我的流动链接：

Node-gyp. MSBuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1

gyp ERR! stack Error: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\BuildTools\MSBuild\15.0\Bin\MSBuild.exe failed with exit code: 1

Error: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\BuildTools\MSBuild\15.0\Bin\MSBuild.exe failed with exit code: 1 gyp ERR! stack Error: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\12.0\bin\msbuild.exe failed with exit code: 1

gyp ERR! stack Error: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\msbuild.exe

gyp ERR! stack Error: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\msbuild.exe

https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp/issues/2033

https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp/issues/1859

gulp - internalBinding is not defined

更新1我已经尝试做佩里钱MSFT告诉我，但我已经得到了同样的错误，我将尝试另一件事，我会告诉你的结果。

UPDATE 2我暂时做了一个演练来解决这个问题，但是我发现t know if this can be considered a solution. I’ve seen in this link ([Error:C：\Program (x86)\Microsoft Visual t know if this can be considered a solution. I’ve seen in this link ([Error:失败了，退出代码: 1](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54532854/error-c-program-files-x86-microsoft-visual-studio-2017-buildtools-msbuild-1))，有些人尝试在节点版本中降级，我最初使用的是12版本，有些人说使用版本10应该可以。在此之后，我可以执行答案中提供的四个步骤：

运行:npm缓存干净-强制

代码语言：javascript
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1. delete node_modules

2. delete packagelock.json and yarn.lock(if have)

3. run: npm install

首先，我需要降级我的节点版本，所以我遵循了这个文档(https://medium.com/appseed-io/how-to-run-multiple-versions-of-node-js-with-nvm-for-windows-ffbe5c7a2b47)

第一件事是在windows中安装nvm，所以请转到以下链接( https://github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows/releases)并下载nvm-setup.zip文件，解压缩并执行它，然后按照安装步骤执行。然后安装version 10，使用以下命令: nvm 10.16.3之后，使用命令: nvm列表确保在您的计算机中启动了nvm的哪个版本(在我的示例中，返回了12.18.3版本(目前正在使用…)的两个结果)。以及10.16.3。使用命令更改到版本10 : nvm使用10.16.3

我遵循了这些步骤，但是为了让npm安装或npm本机@1.1.6命令恢复工作，我再次执行了命令npm @1.1.6，它给了我一些线索：

npm警告不要跳过可选依赖项:fsevents@1.2.4不受支持的平台:需要{“os”：“达尔文”，"arch":"any"} (当前：{"os":"win32"，“x64”})

从21个贡献者中增加16个包，删除2个包，并在92.167 s中审计1949年的包

从技术上讲，这不是一个答案，因为版本12应该以与版本10相同的方式工作。为了提供一个真正的解决方案，我将在下周进一步研究。

visual-studio
npm
msbuild
node.js
windows
EN

回答 2

Stack Overflow用户

回答已采纳

发布于 2020-10-23 09:14:40

我在更新2中详细介绍了这个问题，但这基本上是我在这里解释的:我在这个链接中看到(错误：C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\BuildTools\MSBuild\15.0\Bin\MSBuild.exe与退出代码一起失败: 1)有些人尝试在节点版本中降级，我最初使用的是版本12，有些人说版本10应该可以工作。在此之后，我可以执行答案中提供的四个步骤：

票数 1
EN

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2022-08-04 20:15:55

对于我来说，一旦我将国家预防机制更新为最新版本，这个问题就解决了。

代码语言：javascript
运行
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npm install npm@latest -g
票数 0
EN
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63769647

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