我正在用PyTelegramBotApi库编写一个电报bot,我希望能够实现检查用户对某个电报频道的订阅的功能,如果没有,请提供订阅服务。提前感谢您的回答!
发布于 2020-10-18 14:42:31
使用getChatMember
方法检查用户是否是通道中的成员。
getChatMember
使用此方法获取有关聊天成员的信息。在成功时返回ChatMember对象。
import telebot
bot = telebot.TeleBot("TOKEN")
CHAT_ID = -1001...
USER_ID = 700...
result = bot.get_chat_member(CHAT_ID, USER_ID)
print(result)
bot.polling()
样本结果:
如果用户是成员,则接收用户信息。
{'user': {'id': 700..., 'is_bot': False, 'first_name': '', 'username': None, 'last_name': None, ... }
或例外情况
telebot.apihelper.ApiTelegramException: A request to the Telegram API was unsuccessful. Error code: 400 Description: Bad Request: user not found
关于如何在项目中使用它的示例
import telebot
from telebot.apihelper import ApiTelegramException
bot = telebot.TeleBot("BOT_TOKEN")
CHAT_ID = -1001...
USER_ID = 700...
def is_subscribed(chat_id, user_id):
try:
bot.get_chat_member(chat_id, user_id)
return True
except ApiTelegramException as e:
if e.result_json['description'] == 'Bad Request: user not found':
return False
if not is_subscribed(CHAT_ID, USER_ID):
# user is not subscribed. send message to the user
bot.send_message(CHAT_ID, 'Please subscribe to the channel')
else:
# user is subscribed. continue with the rest of the logic
# ...
bot.polling()
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/64414486
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