问在Java中查找内存使用情况

EN

public static int MEM(){
    return (int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()-Runtime.getRuntime().totalMemory() +Runtime.getRuntime().freeMemory())/1024/1024;
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException
{
    List list = new ArrayList();

    //get available memory before filling list
    int initMem = MEM();
    int lowMemWarning = (int) (initMem * 0.2);
    int highMem = (int) (initMem *0.8);


    int iteration =0;
    while(true)
    {
        //use up some memory
        list.add(Math.random());

        //report
        if(++iteration%10000==0)
        {
            System.out.printf("Available Memory: %dMb \tListSize: %d\n", MEM(),list.size());

            //if low on memory, clear list and await garbage collection before continuing
            if(MEM()<lowMemWarning)
            {
                System.out.printf("Warning! Low memory (%dMb remaining). Clearing list and cleaning up.\n",MEM());

                //clear list
                list = new ArrayList();  //obviously, here is a good place to put your warning logic

                //ensure garbage collection occurs before continuing to re-add to list, to avoid immediately entering this block again
                while(MEM()<highMem)
                {
                    System.out.printf("Awaiting gc...(%dMb remaining)\n",MEM());
                    //give it a nudge
                    Runtime.getRuntime().gc(); 
                    Thread.sleep(250);
                }

                System.out.printf("gc successful! Continuing to fill list (%dMb remaining). List size: %d\n",MEM(),list.size());
                Thread.sleep(3000); //just to view output
            }
        }
    }
}