考虑一下下面这个简单的rsync脚本,我试着给它打一记耳光:
#!/bin/bash
PROJECT="$1"
USER=stef
LOCAL_DIR="~/drupal-files/"
REMOTE_HOST="hostname.com"
REMOTE_PROJECTS_PATH=""
# Should not have anything to change below
PROJECT_LIST="proj1 proj2 proj3 quit"
echo "/nSelect project you wish to rsync\n\n"
select PROJECT in $PROJECT_LIST
do
if [ "$PROJECT" = "quit" ]; then
echo
echo "Quitting $0"
echo
exit
fi
echo "Rsynching $PROJECT from $REMOTE_HOST into" $LOCAL_DIR$PROJECT
rsync -avzrvP $USER@$REMOTE_HOST:/var/projects/$PROJECT/ $LOCAL_DIR$PROJECT
done
echo "Rsync complete."
exit;rsync命令中的变量$LOCALDIR$PROJECT集始终包含脚本路径:
输出
Rsynching casa from hostname.com.com into ~/drupal-files/casa
opening connection using: ssh -l stef hostname.com rsync --server --sender -vvlogDtprz e.iLsf . /var/groupe_tva/casa/
receiving incremental file list
rsync: mkdir "/home/stef/bin/~/drupal-files/proj1" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at main.c(605) [Receiver=3.0.9]mkdir行不应该有/home/stef/bin,为什么bash要在变量上添加脚本的dir呢?
谢谢
发布于 2013-06-07 22:41:38
LOCAL_DIR="~/drupal-files/"字符串在引号中,因此有路径名展开,变量将包含文字字符串。
删除引号。
$ x="~/test"; echo $x
~/test
$ x=~/test; echo $x
/home/user/testhttps://stackoverflow.com/questions/16993855
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