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社区首页 >问答首页 >由于配置问题，安装ruby 1.9.3出现问题

问由于配置问题，安装ruby 1.9.3出现问题
EN

Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2014-01-21 04:47:26
回答 3查看 2.3K关注 0票数 0

这是我的网站：http://collegeanswerz.com。一周前还不错。然后我尝试升级到Rails 4(从Rails 3.2)，然后我把它搞砸了。在过去的一周里，我一直在努力把它拿回来，但一直没有成功。

我不知道该怎么说，因为来自Rails热线的人帮助了我，但我使用git回到了我的代码的早期版本。当我的站点启动并运行时，我的代码的一个版本。

我试着运行bundle install，但没有成功，因为它说我的Gemfile指定了Ruby1.9.3，但我使用的是Ruby2.0.0。Rails热线的那个家伙让我运行一些命令，他说他认为Ruby1.9.3已经从我的电脑上删除了。我想我的RVM也有问题，所以他让我运行rvm implode，然后重新安装它。我想我做得很成功。

然后我尝试运行rvm install 1.9.3。它没有工作，因为一些配置错误。见下文：

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Last login: Mon Jan 20 23:15:28 on ttys001
~ >>  cd collegeanswerz
~/collegeanswerz >>  rvm implode
-bash: rvm: command not found
~/collegeanswerz >>  rvm implode
-bash: rvm: command not found
~/collegeanswerz >>  rvm -v
-bash: rvm: command not found
~/collegeanswerz >>  rvm info
-bash: rvm: command not found
~/collegeanswerz >>  rvm implode
-bash: rvm: command not found
~/collegeanswerz >>  curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100   184  100   184    0     0    342      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--   342
100 20511  100 20511    0     0  20831      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 20831
Downloading https://github.com/wayneeseguin/rvm/archive/master.tar.gz

Installing RVM to /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/
    RVM PATH line found in /Users/adamzerner/.bashrc /Users/adamzerner/.zshrc.
    RVM sourcing line found in /Users/adamzerner/.bash_profile /Users/adamzerner/.zprofile.
Installation of RVM in /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/ is almost complete:

  * To start using RVM you need to run `source /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/scripts/rvm`
    in all your open shell windows, in rare cases you need to reopen all shell windows.

# Adam Zerner,
#
#   Thank you for using RVM!
#   We sincerely hope that RVM helps to make your life easier and more enjoyable!!!
#
# ~Wayne, Michal & team.

In case of problems: http://rvm.io/help and https://twitter.com/rvm_io
  * It looks like some old stuff is laying around RVM, you can cleanup with: rvm cleanup all

~/collegeanswerz >>  rvm get head && rvm reload
RVM used your Gemfile for selecting Ruby, it is all fine - Heroku does that too,
you can ignore these warnings with 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore /Users/adamzerner/collegeanswerz/Gemfile'.
To ignore the warning for all files run 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore allGemfiles'.

ruby-1.9.3-p484 is not installed.
To install do: 'rvm install ruby-1.9.3-p484'
Downloading https://get.rvm.io
Downloading https://github.com/wayneeseguin/rvm/archive/master.tar.gz

Upgrading the RVM installation in /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/
    RVM PATH line found in /Users/adamzerner/.bashrc /Users/adamzerner/.zshrc.
    RVM sourcing line found in /Users/adamzerner/.bash_profile /Users/adamzerner/.zprofile.
Upgrade of RVM in /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/ is complete.

# Adam Zerner,
#
#   Thank you for using RVM!
#   We sincerely hope that RVM helps to make your life easier and more enjoyable!!!
#
# ~Wayne, Michal & team.

In case of problems: http://rvm.io/help and https://twitter.com/rvm_io

Upgrade Notes:

  * It looks like some old stuff is laying around RVM, you can cleanup with: rvm cleanup all

  * No new notes to display.

RVM used your Gemfile for selecting Ruby, it is all fine - Heroku does that too,
you can ignore these warnings with 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore /Users/adamzerner/collegeanswerz/Gemfile'.
To ignore the warning for all files run 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore allGemfiles'.

ruby-1.9.3-p484 is not installed.
To install do: 'rvm install ruby-1.9.3-p484'
RVM reloaded!
RVM used your Gemfile for selecting Ruby, it is all fine - Heroku does that too,
you can ignore these warnings with 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore /Users/adamzerner/collegeanswerz/Gemfile'.
To ignore the warning for all files run 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore allGemfiles'.

ruby-1.9.3-p484 is not installed.
To install do: 'rvm install ruby-1.9.3-p484'
RVM used your Gemfile for selecting Ruby, it is all fine - Heroku does that too,
you can ignore these warnings with 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore /Users/adamzerner/collegeanswerz/Gemfile'.
To ignore the warning for all files run 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore allGemfiles'.

ruby-1.9.3-p484 is not installed.
To install do: 'rvm install ruby-1.9.3-p484'
RVM reloaded!
~/collegeanswerz >>  rvm install 1.9.3
RVM used your Gemfile for selecting Ruby, it is all fine - Heroku does that too,
you can ignore these warnings with 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore /Users/adamzerner/collegeanswerz/Gemfile'.
To ignore the warning for all files run 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore allGemfiles'.

ruby-1.9.3-p484 is not installed.
To install do: 'rvm install ruby-1.9.3-p484'
Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
No binary rubies available for: osx/10.9/x86_64/ruby-1.9.3-p484.
Continuing with compilation. Please read 'rvm help mount' to get more information on binary rubies.
Checking requirements for osx.
Certificates in '/usr/local/etc/openssl/cert.pem' already are up to date.
Requirements installation successful.
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p484, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
ruby-1.9.3-p484 - #downloading ruby-1.9.3-p484, this may take a while depending on your connection...
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100 9806k  100 9806k    0     0   679k      0  0:00:14  0:00:14 --:--:--  680k
ruby-1.9.3-p484 - #extracting ruby-1.9.3-p484 to /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p484.
ruby-1.9.3-p484 - #applying patch /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/patches/ruby/GH-488.patch.
ruby-1.9.3-p484 - #configuring.
Error running './configure --prefix=/Users/adamzerner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p484 --with-opt-dir=/usr/local/opt/libyaml:/usr/local/opt/readline:/usr/local/opt/libksba:/usr/local/opt/openssl --without-tcl --without-tk --enable-shared',
showing last 15 lines of /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/log/1390278456_ruby-1.9.3-p484/configure.log
[2014-01-20 23:27:42] ./configure
current path: /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p484
PATH=/usr/local/opt/pkg-config/bin:/usr/local/opt/libtool/bin:/usr/local/opt/automake/bin:/usr/local/opt/autoconf/bin:/usr/local/heroku/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/opt/Ghostscript/bin:/opt/ImageMagick/bin:/Users/adamzerner/.rvm/bin
command(6): ./configure --prefix=/Users/adamzerner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p484 --with-opt-dir=/usr/local/opt/libyaml:/usr/local/opt/readline:/usr/local/opt/libksba:/usr/local/opt/openssl --without-tcl --without-tk --enable-shared
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --without-tcl, --without-tk
checking build system type... x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
checking host system type... x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
checking target system type... x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/Users/adamzerner/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p484':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
There has been an error while running configure. Halting the installation.
~/collegeanswerz >>

为了快速参考，主要错误是：

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Error running './configure --prefix=/Users/adamzerner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p484 --with-opt-dir=/usr/local/opt/libyaml:/usr/local/opt/readline:/usr/local/opt/libksba:/usr/local/opt/openssl --without-tcl --without-tk --enable-shared',
showing last 15 lines of /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/log/1390278456_ruby-1.9.3-p484/configure.log

如果有人能帮我修复这个错误，让我的网站恢复，我真的很感激。我已经试了好几天了，但没有成功。我的网站是一家初创公司，我正努力让学生们对我的大学进行评价。我有3所试点学校，我付钱给学生回答问题，回答的截止日期是2月1日。我需要更多的答案，但我无法恢复我的网站。再一次，我真的很感谢你的帮助(对不起)。

Config.log文件

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This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.

It was created by configure, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was

  $ ./configure --prefix=/Users/adamzerner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p484 --with-opt-dir=/usr/local/opt/libyaml:/usr/local/opt/readline:/usr/local/opt/libksba:/usr/local/opt/openssl --without-tcl --without-tk --enable-shared

## --------- ##
## Platform. ##
## --------- ##

hostname = Macintosh.local
uname -m = x86_64
uname -r = 13.0.0
uname -s = Darwin
uname -v = Darwin Kernel Version 13.0.0: Thu Sep 19 22:22:27 PDT 2013; root:xnu-2422.1.72~6/RELEASE_X86_64

/usr/bin/uname -p = i386
/bin/uname -X     = unknown

/bin/arch              = unknown
/usr/bin/arch -k       = unknown
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown
/usr/bin/hostinfo      = Mach kernel version:
     Darwin Kernel Version 13.0.0: Thu Sep 19 22:22:27 PDT 2013; root:xnu-2422.1.72~6/RELEASE_X86_64
Kernel configured for up to 2 processors.
2 processors are physically available.
2 processors are logically available.
Processor type: i486 (Intel 80486)
Processors active: 0 1
Primary memory available: 4.00 gigabytes
Default processor set: 199 tasks, 804 threads, 2 processors
Load average: 4.33, Mach factor: 0.34
/bin/machine           = unknown
/usr/bin/oslevel       = unknown
/bin/universe          = unknown

PATH: /usr/local/opt/pkg-config/bin
PATH: /usr/local/opt/libtool/bin
PATH: /usr/local/opt/automake/bin
PATH: /usr/local/opt/autoconf/bin
PATH: /usr/local/heroku/bin
PATH: /usr/bin
PATH: /bin
PATH: /usr/sbin
PATH: /sbin
PATH: /usr/local/bin
PATH: /opt/Ghostscript/bin
PATH: /opt/ImageMagick/bin
PATH: /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/bin


## ----------- ##
## Core tests. ##
## ----------- ##

configure:2799: checking build system type
configure:2813: result: x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
configure:2881: checking host system type
configure:2894: result: x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
configure:2914: checking target system type
configure:2927: result: x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
configure:3408: checking for C compiler version
configure:3417: /usr/local/opt/apple-gcc42/bin/gcc-4.2 --version >&5
i686-apple-darwin11-gcc-4.2.1 (GCC) 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5666) (dot 3)
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

configure:3428: $? = 0
configure:3417: /usr/local/opt/apple-gcc42/bin/gcc-4.2 -v >&5
Using built-in specs.
Target: i686-apple-darwin11
Configured with: /Volumes/Media/Builds/gcc-5666.3/build/obj/src/configure --disable-checking --prefix=/usr --mandir=/share/man --enable-languages=c,objc,c++,obj-c++,fortran --program-transform-name=/^[cg][^.-]*$/s/$/-4.2/ --with-slibdir=/usr/lib --build=i686-apple-darwin11 --program-prefix=i686-apple-darwin11- --host=x86_64-apple-darwin11 --target=i686-apple-darwin11 --with-gxx-include-dir=/include/c++/4.2.1
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5666) (dot 3)
configure:3428: $? = 0
configure:3417: /usr/local/opt/apple-gcc42/bin/gcc-4.2 -V >&5
gcc-4.2: argument to `-V' is missing
configure:3428: $? = 1
configure:3417: /usr/local/opt/apple-gcc42/bin/gcc-4.2 -qversion >&5
i686-apple-darwin11-gcc-4.2.1: no input files
configure:3428: $? = 1
configure:3448: checking whether the C compiler works
configure:3470: /usr/local/opt/apple-gcc42/bin/gcc-4.2    conftest.c  >&5
ld: library not found for -lcrt1.10.6.o
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
configure:3474: $? = 1
configure:3512: result: no
configure: failed program was:
| /* confdefs.h */
| #define PACKAGE_NAME ""
| #define PACKAGE_TARNAME ""
| #define PACKAGE_VERSION ""
| #define PACKAGE_STRING ""
| #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ""
| #define PACKAGE_URL ""
| #define CANONICALIZATION_FOR_MATHN 1
| /* end confdefs.h.  */
| 
| int
| main ()
| {
| 
|   ;
|   return 0;
| }
configure:3517: error: in `/Users/adamzerner/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p484':
configure:3519: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details

## ---------------- ##
## Cache variables. ##
## ---------------- ##

ac_cv_build=x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
ac_cv_env_CCC_set=
ac_cv_env_CCC_value=
ac_cv_env_CC_set=set
ac_cv_env_CC_value=/usr/local/opt/apple-gcc42/bin/gcc-4.2
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CPP_set=
ac_cv_env_CPP_value=
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CXX_set=
ac_cv_env_CXX_value=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_value=
ac_cv_host=x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
ac_cv_prog_CC=/usr/local/opt/apple-gcc42/bin/gcc-4.2
ac_cv_target=x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0

## ----------------- ##
## Output variables. ##
## ----------------- ##

ALLOCA=''
AR=''
ARCHFILE=''
ARCH_FLAG=''
AS=''
ASFLAGS=''
BASERUBY='ruby'
BUILTIN_ENCOBJS=''
BUILTIN_TRANSOBJS=''
BUILTIN_TRANSSRCS=''
CAPITARGET=''
CC='/usr/local/opt/apple-gcc42/bin/gcc-4.2'
CCDLFLAGS=''
CFLAGS=''
CHDIR=''
COMMON_HEADERS=''
COMMON_LIBS=''
COMMON_MACROS=''
COUTFLAG=''
CP=''
CPP=''
CPPFLAGS=''
CPPOUTFILE=''
CXX=''
CXXFLAGS=''
DEFS=''
DLDFLAGS=''
DLDLIBS=''
DLEXT2=''
DLEXT=''
DLLWRAP=''
DOT=''
DOXYGEN=''
ECHO_C='\c'
ECHO_N=''
ECHO_T=''
EGREP=''
ENABLE_SHARED=''
EXECUTABLE_EXTS=''
EXEEXT=''
EXPORT_PREFIX=''
EXTDLDFLAGS=''
EXTOUT=''
EXTSTATIC=''
GCC=''
GNU_LD=''
GREP=''
INSTALLDOC=''
INSTALL_DATA=''
INSTALL_PROGRAM=''
INSTALL_SCRIPT=''
LDFLAGS=''
LDSHARED=''
LDSHAREDXX=''
LIBEXT=''
LIBOBJS=''
LIBPATHENV=''
LIBPATHFLAG=''
LIBRUBY=''
LIBRUBYARG=''
LIBRUBYARG_SHARED=''
LIBRUBYARG_STATIC=''
LIBRUBY_A=''
LIBRUBY_ALIASES=''
LIBRUBY_DLDFLAGS=''
LIBRUBY_LDSHARED=''
LIBRUBY_RELATIVE=''
LIBRUBY_SO=''
LIBS=''
LINK_SO=''
LN_S=''
LTLIBOBJS=''
MAINLIBS=''
MAJOR='1'
MAKEDIRS=''
MAKEFILES=''
MANTYPE=''
MINIOBJS=''
MINIRUBY=''
MINOR='9'
MKDIR_P=''
NM=''
NROFF=''
NULLCMD=''
OBJCOPY=''
OBJDUMP=''
OBJEXT=''
OUTFLAG=''
PACKAGE=''
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT=''
PACKAGE_NAME=''
PACKAGE_STRING=''
PACKAGE_TARNAME=''
PACKAGE_URL=''
PACKAGE_VERSION=''
PATH_SEPARATOR=':'
PKG_CONFIG=''
PLATFORM_DIR=''
POSTLINK=''
PREP=''
RANLIB=''
RDOCTARGET=''
RI_BASE_NAME=''
RM=''
RMALL=''
RMDIR=''
RMDIRS=''
RPATHFLAG=''
RUBYW_BASE_NAME='rubyw'
RUBYW_INSTALL_NAME=''
RUBY_BASE_NAME='ruby'
RUBY_INSTALL_NAME=''
RUBY_PROGRAM_VERSION='1.9.3'
RUBY_RELEASE_DATE='2013-11-22'
RUBY_SO_NAME=''
RUNRUBY=''
SET_MAKE=''
SHELL='/bin/sh'
SOLIBS=''
STATIC=''
STRIP=''
SYMBOL_PREFIX=''
TEENY='1'
TEST_RUNNABLE=''
THREAD_MODEL=''
TRY_LINK=''
UNIVERSAL_ARCHNAMES=''
UNIVERSAL_INTS=''
USE_RUBYGEMS=''
WERRORFLAG=''
WINDRES=''
XCFLAGS=''
XLDFLAGS=''
XRUBY=''
XRUBY_LIBDIR=''
XRUBY_RUBYHDRDIR=''
XRUBY_RUBYLIBDIR=''
ac_ct_CC=''
ac_ct_CXX=''
ac_ct_OBJCOPY=''
ac_ct_OBJDUMP=''
arch=''
bindir='${exec_prefix}/bin'
build='x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0'
build_alias=''
build_cpu='x86_64'
build_os='darwin13.0.0'
build_vendor='apple'
cflags=' ${optflags} ${debugflags} ${warnflags}'
configure_args=''
cppflags=''
cxxflags=' ${optflags} ${debugflags} ${warnflags}'
datadir='${datarootdir}'
datarootdir='${prefix}/share'
debugflags=''
docdir='${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE}'
dvidir='${docdir}'
exec=''
exec_prefix='NONE'
host='x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0'
host_alias=''
host_cpu='x86_64'
host_os='darwin13.0.0'
host_vendor='apple'
htmldir='${docdir}'
includedir='${prefix}/include'
infodir='${datarootdir}/info'
libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib'
libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec'
localedir='${datarootdir}/locale'
localstatedir='${prefix}/var'
mandir='${datarootdir}/man'
oldincludedir='/usr/include'
optflags=''
pdfdir='${docdir}'
prefix='/Users/adamzerner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p484'
program_transform_name='s&^&&'
psdir='${docdir}'
ridir=''
ruby_pc=''
ruby_version=''
rubyhdrdir=''
rubylibprefix=''
rubyw_install_name=''
sbindir='${exec_prefix}/sbin'
setup=''
sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com'
sitearch=''
sitedir=''
sitehdrdir=''
sysconfdir='${prefix}/etc'
target='x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0'
target_alias=''
target_cpu='x86_64'
target_os='darwin13.0.0'
target_vendor='apple'
try_header=''
vendordir=''
vendorhdrdir=''
warnflags=''

## ----------- ##
## confdefs.h. ##
## ----------- ##

/* confdefs.h */
#define PACKAGE_NAME ""
#define PACKAGE_TARNAME ""
#define PACKAGE_VERSION ""
#define PACKAGE_STRING ""
#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ""
#define PACKAGE_URL ""
#define CANONICALIZATION_FOR_MATHN 1

configure: exit 77

Ruby :安装了Ruby1.9.3，但bundle install 现在无法运行

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~/collegeanswerz >>  bundle install
ERROR: RVM Ruby not used, run `rvm use 2.0.0` first.
~/collegeanswerz >>  rvm use 1.9.3
RVM used your Gemfile for selecting Ruby, it is all fine - Heroku does that too,
you can ignore these warnings with 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore /Users/adamzerner/collegeanswerz/Gemfile'.
To ignore the warning for all files run 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore allGemfiles'.


RVM is not a function, selecting rubies with 'rvm use ...' will not work.

You need to change your terminal emulator preferences to allow login shell.
Sometimes it is required to use `/bin/bash --login` as the command.
Please visit https://rvm.io/integration/gnome-terminal/ for a example.

~/collegeanswerz >>  bundle install
ERROR: RVM Ruby not used, run `rvm use 2.0.0` first.
~/collegeanswerz >>

更新:清除命令不起作用

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~/collegeanswerz >>  rvm cleanup all
RVM used your Gemfile for selecting Ruby, it is all fine - Heroku does that too,
you can ignore these warnings with 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore /Users/adamzerner/collegeanswerz/Gemfile'.
To ignore the warning for all files run 'rvm rvmrc warning ignore allGemfiles'.

Cleaning up rvm archives
Cleaning up rvm repos
Cleaning up rvm src
Cleaning up rvm log
Cleaning up rvm tmp
Cleaning up rvm gemsets
chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/.autotest: Operation not permitted
chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/design_rationale.rb: Operation not permitted
chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/History.txt: Operation not permitted
chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/lib/hoe/minitest.rb: Operation not permitted
chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/lib/minitest/autorun.rb: Operation not permitted
chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/lib/minitest/benchmark.rb: Operation not permitted
chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/lib/minitest/hell.rb: Operation not permitted
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chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/Manifest.txt: Operation not permitted
chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/Rakefile: Operation not permitted
chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/README.txt: Operation not permitted
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 - failed - /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429
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chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/Manifest.txt: Operation not permitted
chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/Rakefile: Operation not permitted
chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/README.txt: Operation not permitted
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chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/test/minitest/test_minitest_mock.rb: Operation not permitted
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chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/minitest-4.7.5/test/minitest/test_minitest_unit.rb: Operation not permitted
 - failed - /Users/adamzerner/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429
Cleaning up rvm links
Cleanup failed for 2
~/collegeanswerz >>

Gemfile

代码语言：javascript
运行
复制
source 'https://rubygems.org'

gem 'rails', '3.2.13'
gem 'bootstrap-sass', '2.3.2.0'
gem "actionmailer", "~> 3.2.13"
gem "jquery-tablesorter", "~> 1.5.0"
gem 'jquery-ui-rails'
gem 'jquery-ui-themes'
gem 'chart-js-rails'

ruby '1.9.3-p484'

group :production do
    gem 'pg', '0.12.2'
end

group :development do
    gem 'sqlite3'
end

gem "dynamic_form"

# Gems used only for assets and not required
# in production environments by default.
group :assets do
  gem 'sass-rails',   '~> 3.2.3'
  gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 3.2.1'
  gem 'asset_sync'
  gem 'fontello-rails'
  gem "jquery-smooth-scroll-rails", "~> 0.0.3"

  # See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
  # gem 'therubyracer', :platforms => :ruby

  gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3'
end

group :development do
  gem 'annotate', '2.5.0'
end

gem 'jquery-rails'

# To use ActiveModel has_secure_password
# gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.0.0'

# To use Jbuilder templates for JSON
# gem 'jbuilder'

# Use unicorn as the app server
# gem 'unicorn'

# Deploy with Capistrano
# gem 'capistrano'

# To use debugger
# gem 'debugger'
ruby-on-rails
ruby
ruby-on-rails-3
rvm
EN

回答 3

Stack Overflow用户

回答已采纳

发布于 2014-01-21 06:52:51

第一个目标应该是让应用程序恢复运行。

因此，我建议把你的应用程序的配置重新设置到最后一个工作平台。如果这是不可能的，请使用rvm安装ruby和-- with -gg=clang-选项，如下所示：

代码语言：javascript
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rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=clang

然后使用已安装的ruby版本，列出所有已安装的红宝石(运行rvm list)，并使用以下命令选择提供的1.9.3版本(例如1.9.3-p448)：

代码语言：javascript
运行
复制
rvm --default use 1.9.3-p484

请用ruby '1.9.3-p484'行更新您的Gemfile，并确保您在登录shell中(要更改到它，请使用/bin/bash --login)。在此之后，您的rvm命令将再次工作。

票数 2
EN

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2014-01-21 11:07:48

您已经在OSX10.9上安装了apple-gcc42，我想您已经更新了您的系统，这是从以前的OSX版本中遗留下来的，您应该卸载这个包，rvm将安装GCC 4.6，然后一切都会正常运行。

票数 0
EN

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2014-01-21 06:30:08

我认为主要的问题是：

代码语言：javascript
运行
复制
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables

但是，您需要向我们提供配置文件，我认为如果您输入以下命令：

代码语言：javascript
运行
复制
sudo apt-get install clang && rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=clang

它应该能解决这个问题。

票数 -1
EN
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21249387

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