iPad没有像iPhone/iPod那样的“数字键盘”。
我想知道如何限制用户的键盘只接受从0到9的值。
我可以想象使用UITextField的"shouldChangeCharactersInRange“,但我不知道实现它的最佳方式。
发布于 2012-10-18 07:26:42
这就是您如何处理单点登录验证字段上的问题,如果需要,您可以修改最大长度并删除检查键盘类型的if语句。
还有一种逻辑可以在用户键入而不是粘贴数据时抑制最大长度警报。
在这段代码的上下文中,presentAlert()/presentAlert:只是一些基本函数,它使用传递的消息字符串呈现UIAlertController (或遗留UIAlertView)。
Swift 5
// NOTE: This code assumes you have set the UITextField(s)'s delegate property to the
// object that will contain this code, because otherwise it would never be called.
//
// There are also some better stylistic approaches in Swift to avoid all the
// nested statements, but I wanted to keep the styles similar to allow others
// to contrast and compare between the two languages a little easier.
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
// Handle backspace/delete
guard !string.isEmpty else {
// Backspace detected, allow text change, no need to process the text any further
return true
}
// Input Validation
// Prevent invalid character input, if keyboard is numberpad
if textField.keyboardType == .numberPad {
// Check for invalid input characters
if CharacterSet(charactersIn: "0123456789").isSuperset(of: CharacterSet(charactersIn: string)) {
// Present alert so the user knows what went wrong
presentAlert("This field accepts only numeric entries.")
// Invalid characters detected, disallow text change
return false
}
}
// Length Processing
// Need to convert the NSRange to a Swift-appropriate type
if let text = textField.text, let range = Range(range, in: text) {
let proposedText = text.replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string)
// Check proposed text length does not exceed max character count
guard proposedText.count <= maxCharacters else {
// Present alert if pasting text
// easy: pasted data has a length greater than 1; who copy/pastes one character?
if string.count > 1 {
// Pasting text, present alert so the user knows what went wrong
presentAlert("Paste failed: Maximum character count exceeded.")
}
// Character count exceeded, disallow text change
return false
}
// Only enable the OK/submit button if they have entered all numbers for the last four
// of their SSN (prevents early submissions/trips to authentication server, etc)
answerButton.isEnabled = (proposedText.count == 4)
}
// Allow text change
return true
}Objective-C
// NOTE: This code assumes you have set the UITextField(s)'s delegate property to the
// object that will contain this code, because otherwise it would never be called.
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
// Handle backspace/delete
if (!string.length)
{
// Backspace detected, allow text change, no need to process the text any further
return YES;
}
// Input Validation
// Prevent invalid character input, if keyboard is numberpad
if (textField.keyboardType == UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad)
{
if ([string rangeOfCharacterFromSet:[NSCharacterSet decimalDigitCharacterSet].invertedSet].location != NSNotFound)
{
[self presentAlert: @"This field accepts only numeric entries."];
return NO;
}
}
// Length Validation
NSString *proposedText = [textField.text stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:string];
// Check proposed text length does not exceed max character count
if (proposedText.length > maxCharacters)
{
// Present alert if pasting text
// easy: pasted data has a length greater than 1; who copy/pastes one character?
if (string.length > 1)
{
// Pasting text, present alert so the user knows what went wrong
[self presentAlert: @"Paste failed: Maximum character count exceeded."];
}
// Character count exceeded, disallow text change
return NO;
}
// Only enable the OK/submit button if they have entered all numbers for the last four
// of their SSN (prevents early submissions/trips to authentication server, etc)
self.answerButton.enabled = (proposedText.length == maxCharacters);
// Allow text change
return YES;
}发布于 2013-04-15 20:20:19
您可以使用此代码在textField中仅允许数字。
在为textField设置委托之前
textFieldName.delegate=self;或
[textFieldName setDelegate:self];然后使用此代码仅允许数字到textField
- (BOOL) textField: (UITextField *)theTextField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString: (NSString *)string {
//return yes or no after comparing the characters
// allow backspace
if (!string.length)
{
return YES;
}
////for Decimal value start//////This code use use for allowing single decimal value
// if ([theTextField.text rangeOfString:@"."].location == NSNotFound)
// {
// if ([string isEqualToString:@"."]) {
// return YES;
// }
// }
// else
// {
// if ([[theTextField.text substringFromIndex:[theTextField.text rangeOfString:@"."].location] length]>2) // this allow 2 digit after decimal
// {
// return NO;
// }
// }
////for Decimal value End//////This code use use for allowing single decimal value
// allow digit 0 to 9
if ([string intValue])
{
return YES;
}
return NO;
}发布于 2013-08-04 03:07:41
- (BOOL) textField: (UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString: (NSString *)string {
NSNumberFormatter * nf = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
[nf setNumberStyle:NSNumberFormatterNoStyle];
NSString * newString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",textField.text,string];
NSNumber * number = [nf numberFromString:newString];
if (number)
return YES;
else
return NO;
}https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12944789
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