blocks|key|997659|text|我想说要么是：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|997660|应用框架和|unordered-list-item|997661|库和运行时|997662|或者：|997663|997664|我不会说只有一个正确的意见，这是一个解释的问题。|997665|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|E|3|F|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|F|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|M|$]]

I'd say it's either:

<ul>
<li>Application Framework and</li>
<li>Libraries and Runtime</li>
</ul>

Or:

<ul>
<li>Libraries and Runtime</li>
</ul>

I would not say there is only one right opinion, this is a question of interpretation.

blocks|key|1717839|text|我相信图书馆和运行库在一起。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1717840|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

I believe its the Libraries and Runtime together.

blocks|key|997667|text|中间件是应用程序和操作系统之间的接口.在Android-内核是操作系统，app%2Bapp框架是应用程序。然后，图书馆和安卓运行时一起被称为中间软件，根据我的analysis.please纠正我，如果我错了.|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|997668|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

As middle-ware is the interface between the applications and operating system.
In Android- kernel is operating system and app+app framework is applications.
Then Libraries and Android Runtime together is said to be middle-ware as per my analysis.please correct me if I'm wrong...

blocks|key|1996294|text|在计算机科学中，定义和后来对这些定义的组件分类有时是模糊的。没有完美的组件桶:-)|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1996295|中间件:在实践中，这些库使程序员能够方便地访问OS或硬件原语。|1996296|在Android中，库肯定会形成中间件。我不会将Runtime(读取虚拟机)归类为中间件。|1996297|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$]]

In computer science, definitions and later categorization of components to those definitions are sometimes hazy. There is no perfect bucketing of components :-) 

Middleware: In practice, these are set of libraries that make it convenient for programmers to access OS or hardware primitives.

In Android, the libraries definitely form middleware. I would not classify the Runtime(read virtual machine) as a middleware.

blocks|key|1996336|text|更具体地说，中间件在Android开发中，采用剩馀方法，是一个程序层，用于异步任务的管理、调度和订阅。您可以将它用于API请求、日志、分析、持久性，以及希望在单独线程上执行的其他耗时操作(例如，释放UI线程)。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|BOLD|entityRanges|data|1996337|ReactiveX是一个流行的中间件库，您可以在项目中使用它。它的安卓框架是RxAndroid。|1996338|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://redux.js.org/|1|http://reactivex.io/|2|https://github.com/ReactiveX/RxAndroid^0|6|3|N|2|0|0|F|3|0|9|1|12|9|2|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|T|8|@$9|U|A|V|B|C]]|D|@$9|W|A|X|1|Y]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|Z|8|@$9|10|A|11|B|C]]|D|@$9|12|A|13|1|14]|$9|15|A|16|1|17]]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|18|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|E|$N|O]]|P|$5|K|L|M|E|$N|Q]]|R|$5|K|L|M|E|$N|S]]]]

More specifically, Middleware in Android development, using <a href="https://redux.js.org/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Redux</a> approach, is a program layer for asynchronous tasks, their managing, scheduling and subscribing. You use it for API requests, logs, analytics, persistence, other time-consuming operations that you want to execute on a separate thread (to free-up the UI Thread, for example).

<a href="http://reactivex.io" rel="nofollow noreferrer">ReactiveX</a> is a popular Middleware library and approach you can use in your project. Its Android framework is <a href="https://github.com/ReactiveX/RxAndroid" rel="nofollow noreferrer">RxAndroid</a>.

Wikipedia says "Anything between the kernel and the applications is known as middleware". Now, if we look at the android architecture, it consists of:

<ol>
<li>Applications</li>
<li>Application Framework</li>
<li>Libraries and Runtime</li>
<li>Linux kernel</li>
</ol>

so, my simple question is what is middleware in case of android architecture? Is it Libraries+Runtime or is it Libraries+Runtime+Application Framework. I read somewhere that it consists of Libraries and Runtime. If that's true then why Application Framework is not considered as a part of middleware, because according to the middleware's definition, Application Framework is also between kernel and user applications.

what is middleware in android?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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维基百科说“内核和应用程序之间的任何东西都被称为中间件”。现在，如果我们看一下android体系结构，它包括：应用程序应用框架库和运行时Linux内核那么，我的简单问题是，在android架构的情况下，中间件是什么？它是Libraries+Runtime还是Libraries+Runtime+Application框架。我在某个地方读到它是由库和运行时组成的。如果这是真的，那么applicatio

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