blocks|key|98251|text|您应该使用像https://github.com/vova07/yii2-console-runner-extension这样的扩展|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|98252|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/vova07/yii2-console-runner-extension^0|6|1J|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

You should use an extension like <a href="https://github.com/vova07/yii2-console-runner-extension" rel="noreferrer">https://github.com/vova07/yii2-console-runner-extension</a>

blocks|key|98318|text|我认为这是最简单的解决办法：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|98319|$controller+=+new+YourConsoleController(Yii::$app->controller->id,+Yii::$app);
$controller->actionYourConsoleAction();|code-block|syntax|javascript|98320|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

I think this is the simplest solution:

<pre><code>$controller = new YourConsoleController(Yii::$app-&gt;controller-&gt;id, Yii::$app);
$controller-&gt;actionYourConsoleAction();
</code></pre>

blocks|key|98281|text|使用以下代码：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|98282|$application+=+new+yii\console\Application($config);
$application->runAction('controller/action');|code-block|syntax|javascript|98283|我使用这个方法而不是yii控制台命令，因为我在托管VPS上运行Yii，那里的cron中不支持unix命令，只有php脚本。|offset|length|style|CODE|98284|当然，要以这种方式运行它而不是控制台，必须首先初始化yii配置：|98285|defined('YII_DEBUG')+or+define('YII_DEBUG',+true);
defined('YII_ENV')+or+define('YII_ENV',+'dev');

require(__DIR__+.+'/vendor/autoload.php');
require(__DIR__+.+'/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/Yii.php');
require(__DIR__+.+'/common/config/bootstrap.php');
require(__DIR__+.+'/console/config/bootstrap.php');

$config+=+yii\helpers\ArrayHelper::merge(
++++require(__DIR__+.+'/common/config/main.php'),
++++require(__DIR__+.+'/common/config/main-local.php'),
++++require(__DIR__+.+'/console/config/main.php'),
++++require(__DIR__+.+'/console/config/main-local.php')
);|98286|entityMap^0|0|0|A|3|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|U|8|@$I|V|J|W|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|D|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|R|$]]

use this code:

<pre><code>$application = new yii\console\Application($config);
$application-&gt;runAction('controller/action');
</code></pre>

I'm using this method instead of <code>yii</code> console command, because I'm running Yii on managed VPS where unix commands are not supported in cron, only php scripts.

To run it this way instead of console, the yii configuration must be initialized first, of course:

<pre><code>defined('YII_DEBUG') or define('YII_DEBUG', true);
defined('YII_ENV') or define('YII_ENV', 'dev');

require(__DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php');
require(__DIR__ . '/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/Yii.php');
require(__DIR__ . '/common/config/bootstrap.php');
require(__DIR__ . '/console/config/bootstrap.php');

$config = yii\helpers\ArrayHelper::merge(
 require(__DIR__ . '/common/config/main.php'),
 require(__DIR__ . '/common/config/main-local.php'),
 require(__DIR__ . '/console/config/main.php'),
 require(__DIR__ . '/console/config/main-local.php')
);
</code></pre>

blocks|key|506637|text|假设您的操作称为文件/转换，您希望在后台运行它：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|506638|$cmd+=+"cd+/home/site.com/public_html/yii+&&+nohup+php+yii+file/convert+>/dev/null+&";
shell_exec(+$cmd+);|code-block|syntax|javascript|506639|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Let's say your action is called file/convert, and you want to run it in the background:
<pre><code>$cmd = &quot;cd /home/site.com/public_html/yii &amp;&amp; nohup php yii file/convert &gt;/dev/null &amp;&quot;;
shell_exec( $cmd );
</code></pre>

blocks|key|506174|text|I+i2-控制台-转轮-分机继续加载。|type|blockquote|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|506175|试试这个：|unstyled|506176|这是yii+(没有ext，不是yii.bat)
确保将php文件夹添加到PATH变量(Windows)|506177|$op+=+shell_exec+(+'absolute/path/to/yii+'+.+'cache/flush-all'+);
\yii\helpers\VarDumper::dump($op,+10,+1);|code-block|syntax|javascript|506178|输出：|506179|The+following+cache+components+were+processed:

*+cache+(yii\\caching\\FileCache)|506180|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/vova07/yii2-console-runner-extension^0|0|E|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@$A|10|B|11|1|12]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|K|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|C|$L|M]]|$1|N|3|O|5|F|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|K|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|C|$L|M]]|$1|R|3|-4|5|F|7|18|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|S|$T|$5|U|V|W|C|$X|Y]]]]

<blockquote>
<a href="https://github.com/vova07/yii2-console-runner-extension" rel="nofollow noreferrer">yii2-console-runner-extension</a> keeps loading.
</blockquote>
Try this:
<blockquote>
It's yii (without ext, not yii.bat)
Make sure that php folder added to PATH variable (Windows)
</blockquote>
<pre><code>$op = shell_exec ( 'absolute/path/to/yii ' . 'cache/flush-all' );
\yii\helpers\VarDumper::dump($op, 10, 1);
</code></pre>
Output:
<pre><code>The following cache components were processed:

* cache (yii\\caching\\FileCache)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1336721|text|如果您真的想通过Web控制器运行控制台控制器，那么喜欢迁移：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1336722|public+function+actionMigrate()
{
++++//+Keep+current+application
++++$oldApp+=+\Yii::$app;
++++//+Load+Console+Application+config
++++$config+=+require+\Yii::getAlias('@app').+'/config/console.php';
++++new+\yii\console\Application($config);
++++$result+=+\Yii::$app->runAction('migrate',+['migrationPath'+=>+'@app/migrations/',+'interactive'+=>+false]);
++++//+Revert+application
++++\Yii::$app+=+$oldApp;
++++return;
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|1336723|上面的示例代码是针对yii2-app-basic模板的，您可以更改yii2-app-advanced模板的路径。|offset|length|style|CODE|1336724|entityMap^0|0|0|A|E|X|H|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@$I|R|J|S|K|L]|$I|T|J|U|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

If you really want to run Console controller by Web controller likes migrate:

<pre><code>public function actionMigrate()
{
 // Keep current application
 $oldApp = \Yii::$app;
 // Load Console Application config
 $config = require \Yii::getAlias('@app'). '/config/console.php';
 new \yii\console\Application($config);
 $result = \Yii::$app-&gt;runAction('migrate', ['migrationPath' =&gt; '@app/migrations/', 'interactive' =&gt; false]);
 // Revert application
 \Yii::$app = $oldApp;
 return;
}
</code></pre>

Above sample code is for <code>yii2-app-basic</code> template, you could change path for <code>yii2-app-advanced</code> template.

I have a console command to generate user report. I want to call the same from my web application. I am using Yii 2.0.0 beta version.I tried to follow answers given in this post <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10151887/how-to-call-a-console-command-in-web-application-action-in-yii">How to call a console command in web application action in Yii?</a>

Since Yii 2.0 structure is very different from Yii 1.1 ,I get errors if I try to include command/userReportController.php .Can someone guide me on this?

How can I call a console command in web application in Yii 2.0

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我有一个控制台命令来生成用户报告。我想从我的web应用程序中调用相同的内容。我使用的是Yi2.0.0测试版，我试着遵循在这篇文章中给出的答案由于YII2.0的结构与YII1.1非常不同，所以如果我尝试包含命令/userReportController.php .Can，就会出现错误--有人在这方面给我提供了指导？

问如何在YII2.0中调用web应用程序中的控制台命令
EN

回答 6

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问如何在YII2.0中调用web应用程序中的控制台命令EN

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问如何在YII2.0中调用web应用程序中的控制台命令
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