问chrome.runtime.sendMessage在重新加载Chrome扩展后从内容脚本中抛出异常

EN

// It turns out that getManifest() returns undefined when the runtime has been
// reload through chrome.runtime.reload() or after an update.
function isValidChromeRuntime() {
    // It turns out that chrome.runtime.getManifest() returns undefined when the
    // runtime has been reloaded.
    // Note: If this detection method ever fails, try to send a message using
    // chrome.runtime.sendMessage. It will throw an error upon failure.
    return chrome.runtime && !!chrome.runtime.getManifest();
}

// E.g.
if (isValidChromeRuntime()) {
    chrome.runtime.sendMessage( ... );
} else {
    // Fall back to contentscript-only behavior
}

// Content script
function main() {
    // Set up content script
}

function destructor() {
    // Destruction is needed only once
    document.removeEventListener(destructionEvent, destructor);
    // Tear down content script: Unbind events, clear timers, restore DOM, etc.
}

var destructionEvent = 'destructmyextension_' + chrome.runtime.id;
// Unload previous content script if needed
document.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(destructionEvent));
document.addEventListener(destructionEvent, destructor);
main();