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社区首页 >问答首页 >Derby客户端jdbc驱动程序连接错误:创建数据库“示例”失败

问Derby客户端jdbc驱动程序连接错误:创建数据库“示例”失败
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Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2015-10-13 07:59:42
回答 3查看 28.6K关注 0票数 5

如本教程所述，我启动了Derby here。

但当我打字时：

代码语言：javascript
运行
复制
ij>  connect 'jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/sample;create=true',

我得到以下错误：

错误XJ041: DERBY : ERRORCODE: 40000，SQLSTATE: XJ041，SQLERRMC: Faile d以创建数据库“示例”，有关详细信息，请参阅下一个异常。

有什么办法解决这个问题吗？

derby.log内容：

代码语言：javascript
运行
复制
Tue Oct 13 10:56:03 EEST 2015 : Apache Derby Network Server - 10.11.1.2 - (1629631) started and ready to accept connections on port 1527
Tue Oct 13 10:56:10 EEST 2015 Thread[DRDAConnThread_2,5,main] Cleanup action starting
ERROR XBM0H: Directory C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_45\db\bin\sample cannot be created.
at org.apache.derby.iapi.error.StandardException.newException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.error.StandardException.newException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.StorageFactoryService$10.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.StorageFactoryService.createServiceRoot(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.BaseMonitor.bootService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.BaseMonitor.createPersistentService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.FileMonitor.createPersistentService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.services.monitor.Monitor.createPersistentService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.createDatabase(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.InternalDriver.getNewEmbedConnection(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.InternalDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.InternalDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.Database.makeConnection(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.getConnFromDatabaseName(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.verifyUserIdPassword(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.parseSECCHK(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.parseDRDAConnection(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.processCommands(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.run(Unknown Source)
Cleanup action completed
Tue Oct 13 10:56:10 EEST 2015 Thread[DRDAConnThread_2,5,main] Cleanup action starting
java.sql.SQLException: Failed to create database 'sample', see the next exception for details.
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.SQLExceptionFactory.getSQLException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.SQLExceptionFactory.getSQLException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.Util.seeNextException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.createDatabase(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.InternalDriver.getNewEmbedConnection(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.InternalDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.InternalDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.Database.makeConnection(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.getConnFromDatabaseName(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.verifyUserIdPassword(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.parseSECCHK(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.parseDRDAConnection(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.processCommands(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: ERROR XJ041: Failed to create database 'sample', see the next exception for details.
at org.apache.derby.iapi.error.StandardException.newException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.SQLExceptionFactory.wrapArgsForTransportAcrossDRDA(Unknown Source)
... 16 more
Caused by: ERROR XBM0H: Directory C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_45\db\bin\sample cannot be created.
at org.apache.derby.iapi.error.StandardException.newException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.error.StandardException.newException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.StorageFactoryService$10.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.StorageFactoryService.createServiceRoot(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.BaseMonitor.bootService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.BaseMonitor.createPersistentService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.FileMonitor.createPersistentService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.services.monitor.Monitor.createPersistentService(Unknown Source)
... 13 more
============= begin nested exception, level (1) ===========
java.sql.SQLException: Directory C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_45\db\bin\sample cannot be created.
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.SQLExceptionFactory.getSQLException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.Util.generateCsSQLException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.TransactionResourceImpl.wrapInSQLException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.TransactionResourceImpl.handleException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.handleException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.createDatabase(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.InternalDriver.getNewEmbedConnection(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.InternalDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.InternalDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.Database.makeConnection(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.getConnFromDatabaseName(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.verifyUserIdPassword(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.parseSECCHK(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.parseDRDAConnection(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.processCommands(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: ERROR XBM0H: Directory C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_45\db\bin\sample cannot be created.
at org.apache.derby.iapi.error.StandardException.newException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.error.StandardException.newException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.StorageFactoryService$10.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.StorageFactoryService.createServiceRoot(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.BaseMonitor.bootService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.BaseMonitor.createPersistentService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.FileMonitor.createPersistentService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.services.monitor.Monitor.createPersistentService(Unknown Source)
... 13 more
============= end nested exception, level (1) ===========
============= begin nested exception, level (2) ===========
ERROR XBM0H: Directory C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_45\db\bin\sample cannot be created.
at org.apache.derby.iapi.error.StandardException.newException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.error.StandardException.newException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.StorageFactoryService$10.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.StorageFactoryService.createServiceRoot(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.BaseMonitor.bootService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.BaseMonitor.createPersistentService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.FileMonitor.createPersistentService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.services.monitor.Monitor.createPersistentService(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.createDatabase(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.InternalDriver.getNewEmbedConnection(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.InternalDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.InternalDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.Database.makeConnection(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.getConnFromDatabaseName(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.verifyUserIdPassword(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.parseSECCHK(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.parseDRDAConnection(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.processCommands(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.run(Unknown Source)
============= end nested exception, level (2) ===========
Cleanup action completed
Tue Oct 13 10:56:10 EEST 2015 Thread[DRDAConnThread_2,5,main] (DATABASE = sample), (DRDAID = {1}), Failed to create database 'sample', see the next exception for details.
Tue Oct 13 10:56:10 EEST 2015 Thread[DRDAConnThread_2,5,main] (DATABASE = sample), (DRDAID = {1}), Directory C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_45\db\bin\sample cannot be created.
jdbc
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client-server
derby
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回答 3

Stack Overflow用户

回答已采纳

发布于 2015-10-13 18:03:17

日志条目声明：

目录C:无法创建程序Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_45\db\bin\sample

因此，据我所知，这可能是network server进程没有足够权限在C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_45\db\bin\中创建目录的权限问题。您可以尝试以管理员的身份运行它。

票数 7
EN

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2015-10-13 23:14:36

从异常堆栈跟踪来看，您的Derby网络服务器进程似乎是在文件夹C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_45\db\bin\中启动的，并且该进程似乎没有在该文件夹中写入(Derby数据库)文件的权限。尝试找到Derby服务器进程具有将文件写入的特权的文件夹。您可以在Derby连接URL中指定windows驱动器字母和路径。只需确保将任何反斜杠\转换为正斜杠/，或者像\\那样转义它们。因此，例如，如果您知道Derby服务器进程可以写入d:\temp文件夹，那么您可以将命令组合为

ij> connect jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/d:/temp/sample;create=true

或

ij> connect jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/d:\\temp\\sample;create=true

票数 1
EN

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2017-01-17 11:37:05

小心使用Derby时的替代驱动器--如果您将数据库放在替代驱动器上，它将无法工作，您会在日志中得到令人困惑的nio异常和类强制转换错误。因此，这样做是而不是的工作：

代码语言：javascript
运行
复制
connect 'jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/t:/DerbyDB;create=true';

T被取代的地方。指向驱动器c的相同命令可以工作：

代码语言：javascript
运行
复制
connect 'jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/c:/DerbyDB;create=true';

在Derby网站上有关于这些问题的讨论，但也许不是所有情况都是固定的？包括数据库本身在替代驱动器上的位置。我目前正在使用10.10.2.0版本

票数 0
EN
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33097205

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