blocks|key|101705|text|作为对CS感兴趣的人，如果您有时间设置一个双引导，那么就去做吧。Mac和Windows都试图尽可能地将用户与机器的内部工作隔离开来，前提是用户可能不想(或不能)处理与调试奇怪的操作系统相关的问题。然而，在Linux中，事情会破裂(很多)，这将取决于您如何解决问题和如何解决问题。通过设置双引导系统，并在一段时间内使用Linux作为您的主要操作系统，您将学到很多关于计算机的知识。就我个人而言，当我开始探索Linux和它的怪癖时，我知道我适用的CS知识猛增。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|101706|但是，如果你对成为一个更好的“计算机人”不太感兴趣，并且只想学习如何使用终端，我想使用标准的带有homebrew的Mac终端应该足够相似，以满足您的需求。|offset|length|style|CODE|101707|entityMap^0|0|1C|8|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|K|8|@$D|L|E|M|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$]]

As someone interested in CS, if you have the time to set up a dual boot, go for it. Mac and Windows both try to insulate the user from the inner workings of the machine as much as possible, assuming that the user probably doesn't want to (or is unable to) deal with debugging strange OS related problems. In Linux though, things will break (a lot), and it will be up to you to figure out what the problem is and how to work around it. You will learn a lot about computers in general by just setting up the dual boot, and using Linux as your main operating system for a while. Personally, I know my applicable CS knowledge skyrocketed once I started exploring Linux and its quirks.

If you are less interested in becoming a better "computer person" however, and just want to learn how to use terminal, I imagine using the standard Mac terminal with <code>homebrew</code> should be similar enough to meet your needs.

blocks|key|2174498|text|我会去VM路。VirtualBox在OS上玩得很好。与双引导安装相比，在全屏运行Linux将给您提供几乎相同的用户体验，并且不需要重新启动。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2174499|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

I'd go to the VM way. VirtualBox plays nice on OS X. Running Linux inside a full screen will give you almost the same user experience compared with a dual boot installation and the advantage of don't need to reboot.

blocks|key|148460|text|OS应该足够学习您所需要的一切。大多数组成Linux用户空间的GNU工具(和其他工具)也运行在OS上。这是一个相当完整的*nix体验。应该是这样的。OS是BSD的后裔。使用像brew这样的包管理器在OS上安装几乎所有的东西。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|148461|否则就走VM路线。安装Virtual+Box+[链接]，并在VM中安装Linux。您将同时运行OS和Linux。两样都要经历。比双启动选项好得多。您不需要一直引导到您想要使用的操作系统。您可以在一个桌面上的VM全屏上运行Linux。您将无法判断它不是专用的Linux机器。|148462|客服机的运行速度几乎是本地的。这样你就不会真的失去任何东西。您还可以获取机器快照、将整个机器移动到不同的主机等附加功能。|148463|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads^0|2F|4|0|B|B|N|4|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@$9|S|A|T|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|U|8|@$9|V|A|W|B|C]]|D|@$9|X|A|Y|1|Z]]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|10|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|K|$L|$5|M|N|O|E|$P|Q]]]]

OS X should be sufficient to learn all that you need. Most of the GNU tools (and others) that make up the Linux user space, also run on OS X. It is a pretty complete *nix experience. It should be. OS X is descended from BSD. Use a package manager like <code>brew</code> to install pretty much everything on OS X.

Else go the VM route. Install <code>Virtual Box</code> <a href="https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads" rel="nofollow">[link]</a>, and install Linux in a VM. You will have OS X and Linux running simultaneously. Get to experience both. Much better than the dual boot option. You don't need to keep booting into the OS that you want to work with. You can run Linux in a VM full screen on one desktop. You won't be able to tell that it's not a dedicated Linux machine.

The guest machines run at pretty much native speeds. So you don't really lose anything. And you get the additional capabilities of taking machine snapshots, the ability to move the whole machine to a different host, etc.

My teacher wants us to familiarize ourselves with the Linux terminal, and do our programming on Linux for at least our first lab. Since I enjoy working on my own computer, I am wondering if my Mac OS Capitan terminal is sufficient to learn Linux commands since they both use Bash.

My Main Question
Is it beneficial for me to set up dual booting Linux on my computer, or is practicing terminal use on my Mac's OS enough? Whats so special about Linux that will benefit me in the CS world?

Thank you very much for the information..

CS Student: Learning to program on Linux vs my Mac

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我的老师希望我们熟悉Linux终端，并至少在我们的第一个实验室在Linux上进行编程。由于我喜欢在自己的计算机上工作，我想知道我的Mac终端是否足以学习Linux命令，因为它们都使用Bash。--我的主要问题--在我的计算机上设置双引导Linux对我是有益的，还是在我的Mac操作系统上练习终端使用足够了？Linux有什...

问CS学生:学习在Linux和我的Mac上编程
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