库未加载: libmkl_intel_lp64.dylib，在OS上使用Anaconda
库未加载: libmkl_intel_lp64.dylib，在OS上使用Anaconda
提问于 2016-02-14 14:42:42
我无法在OS上使用支持MKL的NumPy版本(10.11.3)。模块似乎安装了OK，但是当我试图导入它时，我得到了错误的Library not loaded: @loader_path/../../../../libmkl_intel_lp64.dylib。实际上，如果我搜索此文件(mdfind -name libmkl_intel_lp64.dylib)，则不会返回任何内容。这是包的问题还是我的安装问题？同样的过程在我的Windows机器上运行得非常完美。我能够毫无困难地安装和导入nomkl构建，但是如果它可用的话，我想使用它。
编辑:从mkl包(http://anaconda.org/anaconda/mkl/files)手动安装dylib似乎有效--也许这是个bug？
安装NumPy
snorfmac-2:~ snorf$ source activate snowflake
discarding /Users/snorf/miniconda3/bin from PATH
prepending /Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/snowflake/bin to PATH
(snowflake)snorfmac-2:~ snorf$ conda install numpy
Using Anaconda Cloud api site https://api.anaconda.org
Fetching package metadata: ......
Solving package specifications: .............
Package plan for installation in environment /Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/snowflake:
The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED:
mkl: 11.3.1-0
numpy: 1.10.4-py34_0
Proceed ([y]/n)?
Linking packages ...
[ COMPLETE ]|###################################################| 100%试图导入模块
(snowflake)snorfmac-2:~ snorf$ python
Python 3.4.4 |Continuum Analytics, Inc.| (default, Jan 9 2016, 17:30:09)
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5577)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import numpy
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/snowflake/lib/python3.4/site-packages/numpy/__init__.py", line 184, in <module>
from . import add_newdocs
File "/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/snowflake/lib/python3.4/site-packages/numpy/add_newdocs.py", line 13, in <module>
from numpy.lib import add_newdoc
File "/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/snowflake/lib/python3.4/site-packages/numpy/lib/__init__.py", line 8, in <module>
from .type_check import *
File "/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/snowflake/lib/python3.4/site-packages/numpy/lib/type_check.py", line 11, in <module>
import numpy.core.numeric as _nx
File "/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/snowflake/lib/python3.4/site-packages/numpy/core/__init__.py", line 14, in <module>
from . import multiarray
ImportError: dlopen(/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/snowflake/lib/python3.4/site-packages/numpy/core/multiarray.so, 10): Library not loaded: @loader_path/../../../../libmkl_intel_lp64.dylib
Referenced from: /Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/snowflake/lib/python3.4/site-packages/numpy/core/multiarray.so
Reason: image not found回答 1
Stack Overflow用户
回答已采纳
发布于 2016-02-14 15:04:19
看起来，由于某种原因，安装了mkl包，存档没有被完全解压缩。随后的安装使用了这种不完整的提取。这是在运行conda install --debug mkl时报告的。
DEBUG:conda.install:pkgs_dir='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs', prefix='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34', dist='mkl-11.3.1-0', linktype=1
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_avx512.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_avx512.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_core.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_core.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_intel.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_intel.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_intel_ilp64.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_intel_ilp64.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_intel_lp64.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_intel_lp64.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_intel_thread.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_intel_thread.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_mc.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_mc.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_mc3.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_mc3.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_rt.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_rt.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_sequential.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_sequential.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_vml_avx.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_vml_avx.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_vml_avx2.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_vml_avx2.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_vml_avx512.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_vml_avx512.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_vml_mc.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_vml_mc.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_vml_mc2.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_vml_mc2.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))
ERROR:conda.install:failed to link (src='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/pkgs/mkl-11.3.1-0/lib/libmkl_vml_mc3.dylib', dst='/Users/snorf/miniconda3/envs/python34/lib/libmkl_vml_mc3.dylib', type=1, error=FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))删除违规目录并重新安装mkl包修复一些问题。
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原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35392996
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