blocks|key|24593|text|在升级到Mac之后，X11与-X选项转发时，我也遇到了同样的问题。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|24594|查看ssh选项-Y+(受信任的X11转发)。当使用ssh+-Y+<host>的时候，事情对我是有用的。|24595|entityMap^0|E|2|0|7|2|P|D|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]|$9|P|A|Q|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

I'm having the same issues with X11 forwarding with the <code>-X</code> option after upgrading to Mac OS X Sierra.

Have a look at the ssh option <code>-Y</code> (trusted X11 forwarding). While using <code>ssh -Y &lt;host&gt;</code> things work for me.

blocks|key|216429|text|我注意到macOS塞拉利昂重新检查了我的X11设置，这样它就禁用了我的xAuth程序。要重新启用xAuth+on+macOS塞拉利昂：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|216430|重新安装X11/xQuartz，可能会重置macOS+Sierra所做的任何更改。我在下面也做了以下修改，虽然听起来可能已经足够了。|ordered-list-item|216431|装载终端|216432|sudo+<text+editor+of+your+choice>+/etc/ssh/sshd_config|offset|length|style|CODE|216433|在该文件中，取消注释以下行，并将其设置为以下值：|216434|X11Forwarding+yes|unordered-list-item|216435|X11DisplayOffset+10|216436|更新10/07/2017当您重新安装X11/XQuartz时，最重要的是，它应该添加一个：XAuthLocation+<path_to_your_xauth>，其中我的是/opt/X11/bin/xauth。这可能是解释重新安装工作的黄金步骤。|216437|216438|​|216439|通过终端重新启动ssh。我这样做是通过运行：|216440|sudo+launchctl+unload+/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/ssh.plist|216441|sudo+launchctl+load+-w+/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/ssh.plist|216442|216443|216444|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|1I|0|1|0|H|1|0|J|1|19|Y|1|0|0|1|0|1P|1|0|1Q|1|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|18|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|E|3|F|5|D|7|1A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|D|7|1B|8|@$I|1C|J|1D|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|Q|7|1F|8|@$I|1G|J|1H|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|S|5|Q|7|1I|8|@$I|1J|J|1K|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|T|3|U|5|Q|7|1L|8|@$I|1M|J|1N|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|V|3|-4|5|6|7|1O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|6|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|D|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|Q|7|1R|8|@$I|1S|J|1T|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|13|5|Q|7|1U|8|@$I|1V|J|1W|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|14|3|-4|5|6|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|15|3|X|5|6|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|16|3|-4|5|6|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|17|$]]

I noticed macOS Sierra resetted my X11 settings so that it disabled my xAuth program. To re-enable xAuth on macOS Sierra:

<ol>
<li>Reinstall X11/xQuartz to presumably reset any changes macOS Sierra made. I made the following changes below too although it sounds like this might be enough.</li>
<li>Load up a Terminal</li>
<li><code>sudo &lt;text editor of your choice&gt; /etc/ssh/sshd_config</code></li>
<li>In that file, uncomment the following lines, and set it to these values:

<ul>
<li><code>X11Forwarding yes</code></li>
<li><code>X11DisplayOffset 10</code></li>
<li>[Update on 10/07/2017] When you reinstall X11/XQuartz, above all else, it should add an: <code>XAuthLocation &lt;path_to_your_xauth&gt;</code> where mine was in /opt/X11/bin/xauth. This was probably the golden step that explained why reinstalling worked.</li>
</ul></li>
<li>Restart ssh via the terminal. I did this by running:

<ul>
<li><code>sudo launchctl unload /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/ssh.plist</code></li>
<li><code>sudo launchctl load -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/ssh.plist</code></li>
</ul></li>
</ol>

blocks|key|1944632|text|我不需要重新安装XQuartz，但是，基于Matt的回答，我想出了一个改进。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1944633|sudo+vi+/etc/ssh/ssh_config+(这是ssh客户端配置，而不是sshd_config)+|unordered-list-item|offset|length|style|CODE|1944634|在Host+*条目下添加(或酌情按主机添加)+|1944635|XAuthLocation+/usr/X11/bin/xauth+(+xauth在塞拉利昂的位置发生变化)|BOLD|1944636|ServerAliveInterval+60+(每60秒刷新服务器以保持ssh连接正常)|1944637|ForwardX11Timeout+596h+(允许不受信任的X11连接超过20分钟的默认值)|1944638|1944639|1944640|​|1944641|1944642|不需要重新启动ssh，当然，除了现有的ssh客户端连接。|1944643|听起来-Y+(受信任的X11)比不受信任的要好。如果切换到受信任的，ForwardX11Timeout行可能会被删除。|1944644|ServerAliveInterval行也是一个可选的首选项。|1944645|也可以在~/.ssh/config+(用户的配置文件)中进行这些更改，但权限必须是正确的。|1944646|编辑:我删除了ForwardX11和ForwardX11Trusted。它们是不需要的，而且ForwardX11不太安全，会给git+(或其他使用ssh的工具)带来问题。|1944647|entityMap^0|0|0|R|1|1|6|2|0|W|X|K|0|W|2|0|M|2|0|M|2|1|0|0|0|0|0|0|4|D|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|18|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|19|8|@$E|1A|F|1B|G|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|1C|8|@$E|1D|F|1E|G|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|D|7|1F|8|@$E|1G|F|1H|G|M]|$E|1I|F|1J|G|M]|$E|1K|F|1L|G|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|D|7|1M|8|@$E|1N|F|1O|G|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|D|7|1P|8|@$E|1Q|F|1R|G|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|-4|5|6|7|1S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|1T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|T|3|U|5|6|7|1U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|V|3|U|5|6|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|6|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|6|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|6|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|13|5|6|7|1Z|8|@$E|20|F|21|G|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|14|3|15|5|6|7|22|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|16|3|-4|5|6|7|23|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|17|$]]

I didn't need to reinstall XQuartz, but, based on Matt Widjaja's answer, I came up with a refinement.

<ul>
<li><code>sudo vi /etc/ssh/ssh_config</code> (This is ssh client config, not sshd_config)

<ul>
<li>Under the <code>Host *</code> entry add (or add where appropriate per-host)

<ul>
<li><code>XAuthLocation /usr/X11/bin/xauth</code> (The location of xauth changed in Sierra)</li>
<li><code>ServerAliveInterval 60</code> (Pings the server every 60 seconds to keep your ssh connection alive)</li>
<li><code>ForwardX11Timeout 596h</code> (Allows untrusted X11 connections beyond the 20 minute default)</li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>

No need to restart ssh, except, of course, existing ssh client connections.

It sounds like -Y (trusted X11) would be preferable to untrusted. If you switch over to trusted, the ForwardX11Timeout line can probably be removed.

The ServerAliveInterval line is also an optional preference.

It may also be possible to make these changes in <code>~/.ssh/config</code> (the user's config file) but the permissions have to be correct.

EDIT: I removed ForwardX11 and ForwardX11Trusted. They aren't needed and ForwardX11 is less secure and causes problems for git (or other tools using ssh).

blocks|key|1944710|text|只需将一行XAuthLocation+/usr/X11/bin/xauth添加到/etc/ssh/ssh_config上，就可以在我的Mac上工作，运行MacOS塞拉利昂，将ssh放到Linux主机上，并能够远程运行programs程序，并将它们显示在Mac上的XQuartz下。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1944711|entityMap^0|5|W|14|J|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]|$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

Just adding the one line <code>XAuthLocation /usr/X11/bin/xauth</code> to <code>/etc/ssh/ssh_config</code> works on my Mac, running MacOS Sierra, to ssh into a Linux host and be able to run X Windows programs remotely and have them display under XQuartz on my Mac.

blocks|key|1944725|text|刚把我的macbook从埃尔卡皮坦升级到了塞拉。使用ssh+-X+linux服务器，只需重新安装x石英就可以完成这一任务。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1944726|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

Just upgraded my macbook from El Capitan to Sierra. Simply reinstalling Xquartz has done the trick for me, using ssh -X [linux server]

blocks|key|24768|text|我对此的解决办法如下。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|24769|(1)在尝试xquartz之前启动ssh+-X。在x石英选项中，我只启用了'Open+at+login'，然后它总是在后台运行。|offset|length|style|CODE|24770|(2)转到“xquartz首选项”菜单，在“安全性”窗口上，单击“允许来自客户端的连接”的框。|24771|做完这些事情后，一切都很好。|24772|entityMap^0|0|6|7|H|6|0|6|7|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|O|8|@$D|P|E|Q|F|G]|$D|R|E|S|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|T|8|@$D|U|E|V|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|M|$]]

My solution to this was the following.

(1) Launch <code>xquartz</code> before trying the <code>ssh -X</code>. In the xquartz options, I just enabled 'Open at login', and then it is always running in the background.

(2) Go to the <code>xquartz</code> Preferences menu, and on the Security window, click the box that says "Allow connections from clients".

After doing these things, everything works fine.

blocks|key|1944779|text|我花了一整天的时间寻找解决方案，却意识到最近的塞拉没有安装XQuartz安装的https://support.apple.com/en-gb/HT201341。安装时(https://www.xquartz.org/)所有工作。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1944780|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://support.apple.com/en-gb/HT201341|1|https://www.xquartz.org/^0|13|14|0|2C|O|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@$A|O|B|P|1|Q]|$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]|L|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|M]]]]

I spent the whole day looking for solution only to realize that the recent Sierra does not ship with XQuartz installed <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-gb/HT201341" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://support.apple.com/en-gb/HT201341</a>. Upon install (<a href="https://www.xquartz.org/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://www.xquartz.org/</a>) all works.

blocks|key|216627|text|如果安装了Quartz，则只需在/etc/ssh/ssh_config文件中的"Host+*“下添加行"X11Trusted+yes”即可。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|216628|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

If Quartz is installed, all that is needed is to add the line "X11Trusted yes" under "Host *" in the /etc/ssh/ssh_config file.

blocks|key|1944814|text|重新启动XQuartz为我工作。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1944815|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

restarting XQuartz worked for me.

blocks|key|1944848|text|这是一个老问题，但我最近在运行10.12.6的Mac上遇到了同样的问题。终端中没有设置DISPLAY变量，ssh+-X也不能工作。这就是我解决问题的方法：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1944849|使用Homebrew：brew+cask+install+xquartz重新安装--forced+(选项--forced可能是必要的)|ordered-list-item|1944850|将XQuartz启动程序添加到系统默认值(遵循此Reddit邮报：launchctl+load+-w+/Library/LaunchAgents/org.macosforge.xquartz.startx.plist中的解决方案)|1944851|重新启动系统。|1944852|完成这些操作后，正确地设置了我的DISPLAY变量：|1944853|$+echo+$DISPLAY+/private/tmp/com.apple.launchd.mfXFpzZ0gC/org.macosforge.xquartz:0|1944854|而ssh中的X11转发也同样有效。|1944855|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://www.reddit.com/r/osx/comments/y6e59/xquartz_and_apparently_incorrectly_set_display/^0|17|7|1H|6|0|B|P|14|8|1G|8|0|X|23|O|8|0|0|0|G|7|0|0|2A|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|10|8|@$9|11|A|12|B|C]|$9|13|A|14|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|15|8|@$9|16|A|17|B|C]|$9|18|A|19|B|C]|$9|1A|A|1B|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|H|7|1C|8|@$9|1D|A|1E|B|C]]|D|@$9|1F|A|1G|1|1H]]|E|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|H|7|1I|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1J|8|@$9|1K|A|1L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|1M|8|@$9|1N|A|1O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|1Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|T|$U|$5|V|W|X|E|$Y|Z]]]]

It's an old question but I recently ran into the same issue on my Mac running 10.12.6. The <code>DISPLAY</code> variable is not set in the terminal and <code>ssh -X</code> doesn't work. This is what I did that solved the problem:

<ol>
<li>Reinstall XQuartz using Homebrew:
<code>brew cask install xquartz</code> (the option <code>--forced</code> may be necessary)</li>
<li>Add the XQuartz launcher to the system default (following the solution in this <a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/osx/comments/y6e59/xquartz_and_apparently_incorrectly_set_display/" rel="noreferrer">Reddit post</a>:
<code>
launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchAgents/org.macosforge.xquartz.startx.plist
</code></li>
<li>Restart the system.</li>
</ol>

After doing these, my <code>DISPLAY</code> variable is set properly:

<code>$ echo $DISPLAY
/private/tmp/com.apple.launchd.mfXFpzZ0gC/org.macosforge.xquartz:0
</code>

And X11 forwarding in ssh works as well.

blocks|key|24870|text|在我的例子中，将XAuthLocation+/opt/X11/bin/xauth添加到/etc/ssh/sshd_config+(注意，它不是/etc/ssh/ssh_config)在macOS主机上安装了XQaurtz之后，通过brew+install+--cask+xquartz作为XQaurtz提供了xauth二进制文件。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|24871|entityMap^0|8|W|17|K|1Z|J|37|R|4A|5|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]|$9|K|A|L|B|C]|$9|M|A|N|B|C]|$9|O|A|P|B|C]|$9|Q|A|R|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

In my case, adding <code>XAuthLocation /opt/X11/bin/xauth</code> to <code>/etc/ssh/sshd_config </code> (note that it's not <code>/etc/ssh/ssh_config</code>) on macOS host worked after installing XQaurtz via <code>brew install --cask xquartz</code> as XQaurtz provide <code>xauth</code> binary

I just upgraded to MacOS Sierra, and I realized that I can't seem to run the "ssh -X" command in the Terminal anymore. It used to launch xterm windows, but now it's like I didn't even put the -X option anymore. It was working absolutely fine right before I updated. Other than going from OS X Yosemite to MacOS Sierra, I didn't change anything else in the setup.

EDIT:

As suggested, this is what I found in the debug logs that might be causing this problem.

<pre><code>debug1: No xauth program.
Warning: untrusted X11 forwarding setup failed: xauth key data not generated
</code></pre>

Can't run "ssh -X" on MacOS Sierra

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

文章

问答

视频

学习中心

腾讯云实验室

直播

竞赛

腾讯云代码分析专区

腾讯iOA零信任安全管理系统专区

腾讯云架构师技术同盟交流圈

腾讯云数据库专区

腾讯云顾问专区

腾讯云原生专区

腾讯混元专区

腾讯云TCE专区

腾讯云Lighthouse专区

腾讯云HAI专区

腾讯云Edgeone专区

腾讯云存储专区

腾讯云智能专区

腾讯轻联专区 

腾讯云开发专区

TAPD专区

腾讯轻量云游戏服专区

腾讯云最具价值专家

腾讯云架构师技术同盟

腾讯云创作之星

腾讯云开发者先锋

腾讯云代码助手

云原生构建

TAPD 敏捷项目管理

Cloud Studio

SDK中心

API中心

命令行工具

涵盖代码开发、场景应用、自动测试全流程，助你从零构建专属AI助手

一站式MCP教程库，解锁AI应用新玩法

我刚刚升级到MacOS塞拉利昂，我意识到我似乎不能在终端中运行"ssh -X“命令了。它过去常常启动xterm窗口，但现在我甚至都没有添加-X选项了。在我更新之前它运行得很好。除了从到MacOS塞拉利昂之外，我没有在设置中更改任何其他内容。编辑：正如建议的那样，这就是我在调试日志中发现的可能导致此问题的内容。debug...

问无法在-X MacOS上运行"ssh“
EN

社区

活动

圈层

关于

腾讯云开发者

热门产品

热门推荐

更多推荐

问无法在-X MacOS上运行"ssh“EN

社区

活动

圈层

关于

腾讯云开发者

热门产品

热门推荐

更多推荐

问无法在-X MacOS上运行"ssh“
EN