当我将多个表添加到一个iText7 pdf中,并且表的数量超过一个页面时,就会抛出以下异常。
例外情况:“对象引用未设置为对象的实例。”来源:“iText.Layout.Renderer.TableRenderer.Layout(LayoutContext”StackTrace:"at itext.layout layoutContext) at iText.Layout.Renderer.RootRenderer.AddChild(IRenderer呈现器( at iText.Layout.RootElement
1.Add[T2](BlockElement
1 element) at iText.Layout.Document.AddT at iTextSharp7_Test.Controllers.PdfController.ReplicateBug(String pdfFile) ( C:\Users\me\Documents\Visual2015\Projects\App_Test\iTextSharp7_Test\Controllers\PdfController.cs:line 443“
在提供的示例中,当添加第6个表时抛出异常。
我能够处理这个问题的唯一方法是假设异常是通过向pdf中添加更多的数据而抛出的,而不是在一个页面中添加数据,并在try catch块中添加一个新的页面,这是一个非常丑陋的解决方案,从长远来看是不好的。
示例:
public void ReplicateBug(string pdfFile)
{
iText.Kernel.Pdf.PdfWriter writer = null;
iText.Kernel.Pdf.PdfDocument pdf = null;
iText.Layout.Document document = null;
try
{
writer = new iText.Kernel.Pdf.PdfWriter(pdfFile);
pdf = new iText.Kernel.Pdf.PdfDocument(writer);
document = new iText.Layout.Document(pdf, iText.Kernel.Geom.PageSize.A4);
document.Add(new iText.Layout.Element.Paragraph("*** PRODUCTS ***"));
iText.Kernel.Pdf.Canvas.Draw.DashedLine dashedLine = new iText.Kernel.Pdf.Canvas.Draw.DashedLine();
document.Add(new iText.Layout.Element.LineSeparator(dashedLine));
iText.Layout.Element.Table table = null;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
{
iText.Layout.Element.Cell cell = null;
table = new iText.Layout.Element.Table(2);
table.SetMarginTop(10);
cell = new iText.Layout.Element.Cell().Add("-- PRODUCT --");
table.AddCell(cell);
cell = new iText.Layout.Element.Cell(3, 1).Add("image");
cell.SetHorizontalAlignment(iText.Layout.Properties.HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
cell.SetVerticalAlignment(iText.Layout.Properties.VerticalAlignment.MIDDLE);
table.AddCell(cell);
cell = new iText.Layout.Element.Cell().Add("Product text." + Environment.NewLine + "Welcome");
cell.SetHeight(75);
table.AddCell(cell);
cell = new iText.Layout.Element.Cell().Add((i + 1).ToString().PadLeft(10, '0'));
table.AddCell(cell);
try
{
document.Add(table);
document.Add(new iText.Layout.Element.LineSeparator(dashedLine)); // Default LineWidth is 1
}
catch
{
// NOTE: After adding 5 tables to the pdf an exception is thrown of the following kind.
// Exception: "Object reference not set to an instance of an object."
// Source: "itext.layout"
// StackTrace: "at iText.Layout.Renderer.TableRenderer.Layout(LayoutContext layoutContext)
// at iText.Layout.Renderer.RootRenderer.AddChild(IRenderer renderer)
// at iText.Layout.RootElement`1.Add[T2](BlockElement`1 element)
// at iText.Layout.Document.Add[T](BlockElement`1 element)
// at iTextSharp7_Test.Controllers.PdfController.ReplicateBug(String pdfFile) in C:\\Users\\me\\Documents\\Visual Studio 2015\\Projects\\App_Test\\iTextSharp7_Test\\Controllers\\PdfController.cs:line 443"
}
}
document.Close();
pdf.Close();
writer.Close();
}
catch
{
if (document != null)
{
document.Close();
}
if (pdf != null)
{
pdf.Close();
}
if (writer != null)
{
writer.Close();
}
throw;
}
}
提前谢谢
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40482435
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