目标是为火狐获取一个WebExtension,它可以被工具栏中的用户激活/停用,比如开/关开关。
我使用的是background.js和下面的代码:
browser.browserAction.onClicked.addListener(function (tab) {
switch (button) {
case 'turn-on':
enable();
break;
case 'turn-off':
disable();
break;
}
});
function enable() {
browser.browserAction.setIcon({ path: '/ui/is-on.png', });
browser.browserAction.setPopup({ popup: '/ui/turn-off.js', });
browser.webNavigation.onCommitted.addListener(onTabLoad);
}
function disable() {
browser.browserAction.setIcon({ path: '/ui/is-off.png', });
browser.browserAction.setPopup({ popup: '/ui/turn-on.js', });
browser.webNavigation.onCommitted.removeListener(onTabLoad);
}
function onTabLoad(details) {
browser.tabs.executeScript(details.tabId, {
file: '/gc.js',
allFrames true,
});
}
enable(); // enable or disable by default很明显我做错了什么。我是个编码新手。这是我想要完成的个人项目。
发布于 2016-11-15 07:35:28
你的代码
在添加switch语句以打开button时,您从未定义过button,也没有更改过它的状态。您也没有默认情况,以防button变量不是您在case语句中测试的值之一。
您不应该使用browserAction.setPopup()设置弹出窗口。设置弹出窗口将导致弹出窗口被打开,而不是您的后台页面接收click事件。此外,弹出窗口需要是一个HTML页面,而不是JavaScript。
请参阅下面一节中需要在onTabLoad()中处理的Firefox。
听webNavigation.onCommitted并不足以涵盖脚本何时需要注入的所有情况。换句话说,webNavigation.onCommitted并不是每次加载页面时都会触发。为了充分解决脚本需要注入的每一种情况,您需要在另一个问题中提出。
var nextButtonState;
browser.browserAction.onClicked.addListener(function (tab) {
switch (nextButtonState) {
case 'turn-on':
enable();
break;
case 'turn-off':
default:
disable();
break;
}
});
function enable() {
browser.browserAction.setIcon({ path: '/ui/is-on.png', });
//browser.browserAction.setPopup({ popup: '/ui/turn-off.js', });
browser.webNavigation.onCommitted.addListener(onTabLoad);
nextButtonState = 'turn-off';
}
function disable() {
browser.browserAction.setIcon({ path: '/ui/is-off.png', });
//browser.browserAction.setPopup({ popup: '/ui/turn-on.js', });
browser.webNavigation.onCommitted.removeListener(onTabLoad);
nextButtonState = 'turn-on';
}
function onTabLoad(details) {
//Add a setTimout to avoid a Firefox bug that Firefox is not quite ready to
// have tabs.executeScript() inject a script when the onCommitted event fires.
setTimeout(function(){
chrome.tabs.executeScript(details.tabId, {
file: '/gc.js',
allFrames true,
});
},0);
}
enable(); // enable or disable by default解决火狐webNavigation.onCommitted错误的方法
需要对onTabLoad()代码进行更改,以便使用webNavigation.onCommitted侦听器在火狐中使用tabs.executeScript()注入脚本(Chrome中不需要这样做)。这是因为火狐中有一个错误,如果从tabs.executeScript()侦听器立即执行,会导致webNavigation.onCommitted失败。我使用的解决方法是在setTimeout(function,0)延迟之后注入脚本。这使火狐能够执行设置executeScript()所需的环境所需的代码。
function onTabLoad(details) {
//Add a setTimout to avoid a Firefox bug that Firefox is not quite ready to
// have tabs.executeScript() inject a script when the onCommitted event fires.
setTimeout(function(){
chrome.tabs.executeScript(details.tabId, {
file: '/gc.js',
allFrames true,
});
},0);
}多状态按钮(例如切换按钮)的广义解
下面是我用来使Browser Action按钮像按钮一样运行的代码。我修改了browserButtonStates对象,它既描述了按钮的功能,也描述了它们的外观,以添加和删除webNavigation.onCommitted侦听器onTabLoad()。有关onTabLoad()的问题,请参阅上面的内容。
下面的代码比您需要的要复杂得多。我编写它的目的是只需要更改browserButtonStates对象的内容,就可以将它从一个项目转移到另一个项目。然后,仅通过更改该对象,就可以更改在每种状态(例如,on/off)中执行的图标、文本、徽章文本、徽章颜色和操作。
background.js
//The browserButtonStates Object describes the states the button can be in and the
// 'action' function to be called when the button is clicked when in that state.
// In this case, we have two states 'on' and 'off'.
// You could expand this to as many states as you desire.
//icon is a string, or details Object for browserAction.setIcon()
//title must be unique for each state. It is used to track the state.
// It indicates to the user what will happen when the button is clicked.
// In other words, it reflects what the _next_ state is, from the user's
// perspective.
//action is the function to call when the button is clicked in this state.
var browserButtonStates = {
defaultState: 'off',
on: {
icon : '/ui/is-on.png'
//badgeText : 'On',
//badgeColor : 'green',
title : 'Turn Off',
action : function(tab) {
chrome.webNavigation.onCommitted.removeListener(onTabLoad);
},
nextState : 'off'
},
off: {
icon : '/ui/is-off.png'
//badgeText : 'Off',
//badgeColor : 'red',
title : 'Turn On',
action : function(tab) {
chrome.webNavigation.onCommitted.addListener(onTabLoad);
},
nextState : 'on'
}
}
//This moves the Browser Action button between states and executes the action
// when the button is clicked. With two states, this toggles between them.
chrome.browserAction.onClicked.addListener(function(tab) {
chrome.browserAction.getTitle({tabId:tab.id},function(title){
//After checking for errors, the title is used to determine
// if this is going to turn On, or Off.
if(chrome.runtime.lastError){
console.log('browserAction:getTitle: Encountered an error: '
+ chrome.runtime.lastError);
return;
}
//Check to see if the current button title matches a button state
let newState = browserButtonStates.defaultState;
Object.keys(browserButtonStates).some(key=> {
if(key === 'defaultState') {
return false;
}
let state = browserButtonStates[key];
if(title === state.title) {
newState = state.nextState;
setBrowserActionButton(browserButtonStates[newState]);
if(typeof state.action === 'function') {
//Do the action of the matching state
state.action(tab);
}
//Stop looking
return true;
}
});
setBrowserActionButton(browserButtonStates[newState]);
});
});
function setBrowserActionButton(tabId,details){
if(typeof tabId === 'object' && tabId !== null){
//If the tabId parameter is an object, then no tabId was passed.
details = tabId;
tabId = null;
}
let icon = details.icon;
let title = details.title;
let text = details.badgeText;
let color = details.badgeColor;
//Supplying a tabId is optional. If not provided, changes are to all tabs.
let tabIdObject = {};
if(tabId !== null && typeof tabId !== 'undefined'){
tabIdObject.tabId = tabId;
}
if(typeof icon === 'string'){
//Assume a string is the path to a file
// If not a string, then it needs to be a full Object as is to be passed to
// setIcon().
icon = {path:icon};
}
if(icon) {
Object.assign(icon,tabIdObject);
chrome.browserAction.setIcon(icon);
}
if(title) {
let detailsObject = {title};
Object.assign(detailsObject,tabIdObject);
chrome.browserAction.setTitle(detailsObject);
}
if(text) {
let detailsObject = {text};
Object.assign(detailsObject,tabIdObject);
chrome.browserAction.setBadgeText(detailsObject);
}
if(color) {
let detailsObject = {color};
Object.assign(detailsObject,tabIdObject);
chrome.browserAction.setBadgeBackgroundColor(detailsObject);
}
}
//Set the starting button state to the default state
setBrowserActionButton(browserButtonStates[browserButtonStates.defaultState]);manifest.json
{
"description": "Demo Button toggle",
"manifest_version": 2,
"name": "Demo Button toggle",
"version": "0.1",
"background": {
"scripts": [
"background.js"
]
},
"browser_action": {
"default_icon": {
"32": "myIcon.png"
},
"default_title": "Turn On",
"browser_style": true
}
}https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40603655
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