更改Android中的默认启动程序活动
更改Android中的默认启动程序活动
提问于 2017-11-09 02:13:40
我希望在主活动出现之前有一个启动屏幕，但是我的“主活动”被自动设置为一个启动程序。我在堆栈溢出帖子和google上搜索了很多，但是我找不到解决我的问题的方法。下面我发布了我的manifest.xml文件，是的，我知道它很糟糕(我尝试了一些东西)。
更新:我根据评论中的建议更新了下面的manifest.xml文件，并试图解决与另一个开发人员测试该应用程序时出现的以下问题：
该应用程序被启动，启动屏幕的背景图像加载，然后应用程序崩溃和关闭(有时甚至整个AVD/电话)
以下是我所得到的两个错误(！无论我尝试什么，FunFactsActivity.DEAD one都会不断地发生)。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<application
android:name=".FunFactsApplication"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".SplashScreenActivity" android:theme="@style/SplashScreenTheme">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".FunFactsActivity">
<intent-filter>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
ERROR #1:
11-10 11:42:12.718 16295-16295/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
11-10 11:42:12.729 16295-16295/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 3(72B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 1% free, 359MB/363MB, paused 538us total 10.161ms
11-10 11:42:12.729 16295-16295/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Forcing collection of SoftReferences for 354MB allocation
11-10 11:42:12.729 16295-16295/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
11-10 11:42:12.736 16295-16295/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 3(72B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 1% free, 359MB/363MB, paused 555us total 7.286ms
11-10 11:42:12.736 16295-16295/com.spdesigns.funfacts W/art: Throwing OutOfMemoryError "Failed to allocate a 372109512 byte allocation with 4194304 free bytes and 24MB until OOM"
11-10 11:42:12.737 16295-16295/com.spdesigns.funfacts D/skia: --- allocation failed for scaled bitmap
11-10 11:42:12.744 16295-16295/com.spdesigns.funfacts D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
11-10 11:42:12.747 16295-16295/com.spdesigns.funfacts E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.spdesigns.funfacts, PID: 16295
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.spdesigns.funfacts/com.spdesigns.funfacts.SplashScreenActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #0: Binary XML file line #0: Error inflating class <unknown>
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2646)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2707)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1460)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6077)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:866)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:756)
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #0: Binary XML file line #0: Error inflating class <unknown>
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #0: Error inflating class <unknown>
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:430)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:645)
at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:58)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:717)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:785)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:727)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:495)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:426)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:377)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:287)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:139)
at com.spdesigns.funfacts.SplashScreenActivity.onCreate(SplashScreenActivity.java:17)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6662)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1118)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2599)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2707)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1460)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6077)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:866)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:756)
Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Failed to allocate a 372109512 byte allocation with 4194304 free bytes and 24MB until OOM
at dalvik.system.VMRuntime.newNonMovableArray(Native Method)
at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:620)
at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:455)
at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:1155)
at android.content.res.ResourcesImpl.loadDrawableForCookie(ResourcesImpl.java:720)
at android.content.res.ResourcesImpl.loadDrawable(ResourcesImpl.java:571)
at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:854)
at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:928)
at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:4175)
at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:578)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:211)
11-10 11:42:12.747 16295-16295/com.spdesigns.funfacts E/AndroidRuntime: at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:207)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:203)
... 25 more
ERROR #2(DEAD):
11-10 11:43:09.417 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Not late-enabling -Xcheck:jni (already on)
11-10 11:43:09.418 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts W/art: Unexpected CPU variant for X86 using defaults: x86
11-10 11:43:09.561 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts W/System: ClassLoader referenced unknown path: /data/app/com.spdesigns.funfacts-2/lib/x86
11-10 11:43:09.583 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/InstantRun: starting instant run server: is main process
11-10 11:43:09.692 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts W/art: Before Android 4.1, method android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter android.support.graphics.drawable.VectorDrawableCompat.updateTintFilter(android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter, android.content.res.ColorStateList, android.graphics.PorterDuff$Mode) would have incorrectly overridden the package-private method in android.graphics.drawable.Drawable
11-10 11:43:11.042 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
11-10 11:43:11.042 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
11-10 11:43:11.046 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
11-10 11:43:11.052 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Alloc partial concurrent mark sweep GC freed 99(8KB) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 1% free, 359MB/363MB, paused 552us total 5.888ms
11-10 11:43:11.052 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
11-10 11:43:11.060 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 38(1840B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 1% free, 359MB/363MB, paused 550us total 8.156ms
11-10 11:43:11.060 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Forcing collection of SoftReferences for 354MB allocation
11-10 11:43:11.060 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
11-10 11:43:11.070 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 3(72B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 1% free, 359MB/363MB, paused 678us total 9.530ms
11-10 11:43:11.070 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts W/art: Throwing OutOfMemoryError "Failed to allocate a 372109512 byte allocation with 4194304 free bytes and 24MB until OOM"
11-10 11:43:11.070 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
11-10 11:43:11.071 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
11-10 11:43:11.076 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
11-10 11:43:11.083 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Alloc partial concurrent mark sweep GC freed 6(144B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 1% free, 359MB/363MB, paused 713us total 7.322ms
11-10 11:43:11.083 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
11-10 11:43:11.091 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 3(72B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 1% free, 359MB/363MB, paused 546us total 7.309ms
11-10 11:43:11.091 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Forcing collection of SoftReferences for 354MB allocation
11-10 11:43:11.091 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
11-10 11:43:11.100 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 3(72B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 1% free, 359MB/363MB, paused 744us total 8.983ms
11-10 11:43:11.100 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts W/art: Throwing OutOfMemoryError "Failed to allocate a 372109512 byte allocation with 4194304 free bytes and 24MB until OOM"
11-10 11:43:11.100 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts D/skia: --- allocation failed for scaled bitmap
11-10 11:43:11.104 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
11-10 11:43:11.105 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.spdesigns.funfacts, PID: 16410
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.spdesigns.funfacts/com.spdesigns.funfacts.SplashScreenActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #0: Binary XML file line #0: Error inflating class <unknown>
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2646)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2707)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1460)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6077)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:866)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:756)
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #0: Binary XML file line #0: Error inflating class <unknown>
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #0: Error inflating class <unknown>
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:430)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:645)
at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:58)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:717)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:785)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:727)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:495)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:426)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:377)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:287)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:139)
at com.spdesigns.funfacts.SplashScreenActivity.onCreate(SplashScreenActivity.java:17)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6662)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1118)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2599)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2707)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1460)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6077)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:866)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:756)
Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Failed to allocate a 372109512 byte allocation with 4194304 free bytes and 24MB until OOM
at dalvik.system.VMRuntime.newNonMovableArray(Native Method)
at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:620)
at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:455)
at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:1155)
at android.content.res.ResourcesImpl.loadDrawableForCookie(ResourcesImpl.java:720)
at android.content.res.ResourcesImpl.loadDrawable(ResourcesImpl.java:571)
at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:854)
at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:928)
at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:4175)
at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:578)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:211)
11-10 11:43:11.105 16410-16410/com.spdesigns.funfacts E/AndroidRuntime: at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:207)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:203)
... 25 more回答 7
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2017-11-09 03:28:31
删除intent-filter标记，如下所示，我认为它会工作的
<activity android:name=".FunFactsActivity"></activity>Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2017-11-09 04:19:18
您只需要删除<intent-filter ...> ..... </intent-filter>，那么您的AndroidManifest.xml看起来就像
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.spdesigns.funfacts">
<application
android:name=".FunFactsApplication"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".FunFactsActivity">
</activity>
<activity android:name=".SplashScreenActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
我希望这能帮到你。
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2017-11-09 04:28:57
如果您想先启动启动屏幕，请在Manifest文件中进行以下更改
<application
android:name=".FunFactsApplication"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".FunFactsActivity">
</activity>
<activity android:name=".SplashScreenActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47192798
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