blocks|key|867602|text|对另一个问题的这个答案显示了如何使用另一个命令启动已停止的容器。下面是在停止的容器中列出文件的命令。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|867603|将已停止的容器提交到一个新映像：test_image。|ordered-list-item|style|CODE|867604|docker+commit+$CONTAINER_ID+test_image|unordered-list-item|867605|867606|​|867607|在带有shell的新容器中运行新映像。|867608|docker+run+-ti+--entrypoint=sh+test_image|867609|867610|867611|在新容器中运行列表文件命令。|867612|docker+exec+--privileged+$NEW_CONTAINER_ID+ls+-1+/var/log|867613|867614|867615|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://stackoverflow.com/a/39329138/294317^0|7|4|0|0|G|A|1|0|12|1|0|0|1|0|15|1|0|0|1|0|1L|1|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|18|8|@]|9|@$A|19|B|1A|1|1B]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|1C|8|@$A|1D|B|1E|G|H]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|K|7|1F|8|@$A|1G|B|1H|G|H]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|F|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|K|7|1L|8|@$A|1M|B|1N|G|H]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|1O|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|T|3|N|5|6|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|F|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|K|7|1R|8|@$A|1S|B|1T|G|H]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|Y|3|-4|5|6|7|1U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|Z|3|N|5|6|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|10|3|-4|5|6|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|11|$12|$5|13|14|15|C|$16|17]]]]

<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/39329138/294317">This answer</a> to another question shows how to start a stopped container with another command. Here are the commands to list files in a stopped container.

<ol>
<li>Commit the stopped container to a new image: <code>test_image</code>.

<ul>
<li><code>docker commit $CONTAINER_ID test_image</code></li>
</ul></li>
<li>Run the new image in a new container with a shell.

<ul>
<li><code>docker run -ti --entrypoint=sh test_image</code></li>
</ul></li>
<li>Run the list file command in the new container.

<ul>
<li><code>docker exec --privileged $NEW_CONTAINER_ID ls -1 /var/log</code></li>
</ul></li>
</ol>

blocks|key|867640|text|当启动容器不是一个选项时，您总是可以导出您的映像(有点过分但是..)并列出其内容：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|867641|docker+export+-o+dump.tar+<container+id>

tar+-tvf+dump.tar|code-block|syntax|javascript|867642|参考资料：一种码头集装箱文件系统的开发|offset|length|867643|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://www.baeldung.com/ops/docker-container-filesystem^0|0|0|5|E|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@$I|V|J|W|1|X]]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$M|$5|N|O|P|A|$Q|R]]]]

When starting the container is not an option, you can always export your image (a bit overkill but..) and list its contents:
<pre><code>docker export -o dump.tar &lt;container id&gt;

tar -tvf dump.tar
</code></pre>
Reference: <a href="https://www.baeldung.com/ops/docker-container-filesystem" rel="noreferrer">Baeldung - Exploring a Docker Container’s Filesystem</a>

blocks|key|1734420|text|命令docker+diff+*CONTAINER*将列出自容器启动以来添加、删除和更改的文件。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1734421|如果一个文件在容器启动后没有改变，那么您必须知道启动容器的原始图像的内容。因此，这个答案并不理想，但避免创建一个图像并运行它。|1734422|与container-diff不同，此命令不需要首先创建Docker映像。|1734423|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/diff/^0|2|N|2|N|0|0|0|1|E|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@$9|S|A|T|B|C]]|D|@$9|U|A|V|1|W]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|X|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|Y|8|@$9|Z|A|10|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|K|$L|$5|M|N|O|E|$P|Q]]]]

The command <a href="https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/diff/" rel="noreferrer"><code>docker diff *CONTAINER*</code></a> will list the files added, deleted and changed since the Container started.
If a file did not change since the container was started, then you would have to know the contents of the original image that started the container. So, this answer is not ideal but avoids creating an image and running it.
Unlike <code>container-diff</code>, this command does not require first creating a Docker image.

blocks|key|463916|text|如果您想查看某个文件内容，我建议使用docker+container+cp命令。这是文档。它能在停止的容器上工作。示例：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|463917|docker+container+cp+02b1ef7de80a:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf+./|code-block|syntax|javascript|463918|通过这种方式，我获得了在start期间由模板引擎生成的配置文件。|463919|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/container_cp/^0|I|J|16|2|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|U|8|@$9|V|A|W|B|C]]|D|@$9|X|A|Y|1|Z]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|10|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|N|$O|$5|P|Q|R|E|$S|T]]]]

If you want to see a certain file content, I would suggest using <code>docker container cp</code> command. Here is the <a href="https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/container_cp/" rel="noreferrer">doc</a>. It works on stopped container. Example:

<pre><code>docker container cp 02b1ef7de80a:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf ./
</code></pre>

This way I got the config file that was generated by templating engine during start.

blocks|key|463901|text|尝试使用container-diff和--type=file选项。这将比较两个图像，并报告添加、删除和修改的文件。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|463902|如果一个文件在容器启动后没有改变，那么您必须知道启动容器的原始图像的内容。因此，这个答案并不理想，但避免创建一个图像并运行它。|463903|此工具要求您首先使用docker+commit创建已停止的Docker容器的映像。|463904|下面是安装它的命令：|463905|curl+-LO+https://storage.googleapis.com/container-diff/latest/container-diff-linux-amd64+\
++++&&+chmod+%2Bx+container-diff-linux-amd64+\
++++&&+mkdir+-p+$HOME/bin+\
++++&&+export+PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin+\
++++&&+mv+container-diff-linux-amd64+$HOME/bin/container-diff|code-block|syntax|javascript|463906|下面是使用该实用程序的命令：|463907|container-diff+analyze+$IMAGE+--type=file|463908|entityMap^0|4|E|J|B|0|0|A|D|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@$9|X|A|Y|B|C]|$9|Z|A|10|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|12|8|@$9|13|A|14|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|15|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|N|7|16|8|@]|D|@]|E|$O|P]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|17|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|N|7|18|8|@]|D|@]|E|$O|P]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|19|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|V|$]]

Try using <code>container-diff</code> with the <code>--type=file</code> option. This will compare two images and report the files added, deleted and modified.
If a file did not change since the container was started, then you would have to know the contents of the original image that started the container. So, this answer is not ideal but avoids creating an image and running it.
This tool requires that you first create an image of the stopped Docker container with <code>docker commit</code>.
Here is the command to install it:
<pre><code>curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/container-diff/latest/container-diff-linux-amd64 \
 &amp;&amp; chmod +x container-diff-linux-amd64 \
 &amp;&amp; mkdir -p $HOME/bin \
 &amp;&amp; export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin \
 &amp;&amp; mv container-diff-linux-amd64 $HOME/bin/container-diff
</code></pre>
Here is the command to use the utility:
<pre><code>container-diff analyze $IMAGE --type=file
</code></pre>

blocks|key|463973|text|docker+container+cp+<STOPPED_CONTAINER_ID>:<PATH_TO_FILE>+-|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|463974|注意命令末尾的"-“。|unstyled|463975|它实际上将指定的文件从停止的容器“复制”到"stdout“。换句话说，它只是打印文件内容。|463976|谢谢你的指示(我不知道你为什么得到这个答案.)|463977|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|F|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|F|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|F|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

<pre><code>docker container cp &lt;STOPPED_CONTAINER_ID&gt;:&lt;PATH_TO_FILE&gt; -
</code></pre>
Notice the &quot;-&quot; at the end of the command.
It actually &quot;copies&quot; the specified file from the stopped container into &quot;stdout&quot;. In other words, it just prints the file contents.
Thanks @azat-khadiev for your direction (I don't know why you got &quot;-1 for that answer...)

<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34429757/how-to-copy-file-to-stopped-docker-container">This question</a> shows how to copy files out of a stopped container. This requires that I know the full path to the file including its file name. I know the directory I want to copy a file out of, but I do not know its file name since that is generated dynamically. How do I list the files in a directory in a stopped Docker container?
The following Docker command works great if the Docker container is running. But, it fails if the Docker container is stopped.
<pre><code>docker exec --privileged MyContainer ls -1 /var/log
</code></pre>
Note: The files are not stored in a persistent volume.

How to list files in a stopped Docker container

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

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演示如何从已停止的容器中复制文件。这要求我知道文件的完整路径，包括它的文件名。我知道要复制文件的目录，但是我不知道它的文件名，因为它是动态生成的。如何将停止的容器中的目录中的文件列表为？如果Docker容器正在运行，下面的Docker命令工作得很好。但是，如果停止了Docker容器，它就会失败。docker exec --privileged MyContainer ls -1 /var/log注

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