blocks|key|2084148|text|因此，在默认情况下，WSL显然不会创建用户。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2084149|其中一个可以按以下方式设置|2084150|$+sudo+adduser+newuser+#+new+user+to+play+with,+creates+in+/home/newuser+like+your+default
$+sudo+cp+-aR+/home/newuser+/mnt/c/Users/<you>
$+sudo+echo+"echo+'running+bashrc'"+>>+/mnt/c/Users/<you>/newuser/.bashrc
$+sudo+usermod+-d+/mnt/c/Users/<you>/newuser+newuser|code-block|syntax|javascript|2084151|这样做之后，可以在用户的主目录中编辑.bashrc配置文件|2084152|这是在/mnt/c/Users/<you>/newuser/.bashrc+(由ubuntu看到)，或C:\Users\<you>\AppData\Local\Packages\CanonicalGroupLimited.UbuntuonWindows_79rhkp1fndgsc\LocalState\rootfs\home\newuser\.bashrc+(由Windows看到)。|offset|length|style|CODE|2084153|或者，与创建ubuntu用户不同，您可以将.bash_profile放置在C:\Users\<you>中。|2084154|有关更多信息，请参见此线程：https://github.com/Microsoft/WSL/issues/2612|2084155|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/Microsoft/WSL/issues/2612^0|0|0|0|0|3|Y|1F|3K|0|L|D|11|E|0|E|18|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|16|8|@$M|17|N|18|O|P]|$M|19|N|1A|O|P]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1B|8|@$M|1C|N|1D|O|P]|$M|1E|N|1F|O|P]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@$M|1H|N|1I|1|1J]]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|V|$W|$5|X|Y|Z|A|$10|11]]]]

So apparently WSL does not create a user by default. 

One can be set up as follows

<pre><code>$ sudo adduser newuser # new user to play with, creates in /home/newuser like your default
$ sudo cp -aR /home/newuser /mnt/c/Users/&lt;you&gt;
$ sudo echo "echo 'running bashrc'" &gt;&gt; /mnt/c/Users/&lt;you&gt;/newuser/.bashrc
$ sudo usermod -d /mnt/c/Users/&lt;you&gt;/newuser newuser
</code></pre>

Once you do that, you can edit the .bashrc profile within that user's home directory

That's at <code>/mnt/c/Users/&lt;you&gt;/newuser/.bashrc</code> as seen by ubuntu, or <code>C:\Users\&lt;you&gt;\AppData\Local\Packages\CanonicalGroupLimited.UbuntuonWindows_79rhkp1fndgsc\LocalState\rootfs\home\newuser\.bashrc</code> as seen by Windows

Alternatively, instead of creating a ubuntu user, you could place a <code>.bash_profile</code> in <code>C:\Users\&lt;you&gt;</code>

See this thread for more info: <a href="https://github.com/Microsoft/WSL/issues/2612" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://github.com/Microsoft/WSL/issues/2612</a>

blocks|key|2084178|text|@Quantum蝴蝶的答案是不正确的。github上的链接线程与人们在移动他们的主目录后发现他们的.bashrc没有运行有关。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|2084179|WSL确实创建了一个默认用户。作为设置的最后一部分，您可以这样做。|2084180|您应该能够启动一个WSL会话，并在主目录(~)中创建一个.bashrc。|2084181|如果您想知道该文件在Windows中的位置，只需键入以下内容：wslpath+-aw+~。|2084182|如果您在移动主目录后无法获取.bashrc源，那么量子文章中引用的usermod很可能就是您所需要的。|2084183|其他解决办法包括：|2084184|在主目录中创建一个.bash_profile，并在其末尾包含source+~/.bashrc。|unordered-list-item|2084185|编辑bash+on+Ubuntu+on+Windows快捷方式并将--rcfile+~/.bashrc添加到命令的末尾。例如：C:\Windows\System32\bash.exe+~+--rcfile+~/.bashrc|2084186|entityMap^0|1D|7|0|0|S|7|0|V|D|0|E|7|X|7|0|0|9|D|U|G|0|2|P|X|I|1R|1D|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@$9|X|A|Y|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|10|8|@$9|11|A|12|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|13|8|@$9|14|A|15|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|16|8|@$9|17|A|18|B|C]|$9|19|A|1A|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|1B|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|R|7|1C|8|@$9|1D|A|1E|B|C]|$9|1F|A|1G|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|R|7|1H|8|@$9|1I|A|1J|B|C]|$9|1K|A|1L|B|C]|$9|1M|A|1N|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|1O|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|V|$]]

@quantumbutterfly's answer is incorrect. The linked thread on github relates to people finding that their <code>.bashrc</code> was not run after moving their home directory.

WSL does create a default user. You do that as the last part of the setup.

You should be able to start up a WSL session and create a <code>.bashrc</code> in your home directory (~).

If you want to know where that file exists in Windows, just type the following:
<code>wslpath -aw ~</code>.

If you are having trouble getting your <code>.bashrc</code> sourced after moving your home directory, the <code>usermod</code> referenced in quantum's post is likely all you need.

Other workarounds include:

<ul>
<li>Create a <code>.bash_profile</code> in your home directory and include <code>source ~/.bashrc</code> at the end of it.</li>
<li>Edit the <code>bash on Ubuntu on Windows</code> shortcut and add <code>--rcfile ~/.bashrc</code> to the end of the command. For example: <code>C:\Windows\System32\bash.exe ~ --rcfile ~/.bashrc</code></li>
</ul>

I am using Windows Subsystem for Linux and am trying to find my terminal's .bashrc file.

Other threads generally indicate one of two locations:

<code>C:\Users\USERNAME\AppData\Local\Packages\CanonicalGroupLimited.UbuntuonWindows_79rhkp1fndgsc\LocalState\rootfs\home\{LINUXUSER}\</code>

or 

<code>C:\Users\USERNAME\AppData\Local\Lxss\home\USERNAME</code>

On my machine, the <code>Local</code> folder does not contain an <code>Lxss</code> subdirectory, so that eliminates the second option, and the <code>home</code> folder does not contain anything so that eliminates the first option. Where can I find .bashrc?

What is the location of .bashrc on WSL?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我正在为Linux使用，并试图查找我的终端的.bashrc文件。其他线程通常表示两个位置之一：C:\Users\USERNAME\AppData\Local\Packages\CanonicalGroupLimited.UbuntuonWindows_79rhkp1fndgsc\LocalState\rootfs\ho...

问.bashrc在WSL上的位置是什么？
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问.bashrc在WSL上的位置是什么？EN