我正在使用Ubuntu 18设置一个ZFS NAS,其中有8个硬盘驱动器用于存储。当我使用sudo lsblk -P
检查驱动器名时,我只看到sdb-sdh
。我知道这是因为它会跳过大小为0的驱动器。我做了sudo lsblk -Pa
,然后我看到了sda
,但是SIZE=""
。我的问题是,SIZE=""
是否意味着这个驱动器是坏的,需要替换,还是需要用这个驱动器做一些我不知道的事情?谢谢你的帮助。
lsblk -Pa
输入sudo smartctl -iHAf brief -l error -l xerror /dev/sda
后进行更新--这是输出:
smartctl 6.6 2016-05-31 r4324 [x86_64-linux-4.15.0-52-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Vendor: SEAGATE
Product: DKS2D-H3R0SS
Revision: 4F09
User Capacity: 2,983,000,009,600 bytes [2.98 TB]
Logical block size: 520 bytes
Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm
Form Factor: 3.5 inches
Logical Unit id: 0x5000c50056efa9cf
Serial number: Z2987NX20000C3515M22
Device type: disk
Transport protocol: SAS (SPL-3)
Local Time is: Sun Jun 23 13:46:00 2019 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
Temperature Warning: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Health Status: OK
Current Drive Temperature: 46 C
Drive Trip Temperature: 68 C
Manufactured in week 29 of year 2013
Specified cycle count over device lifetime: 10000
Accumulated start-stop cycles: 191
Specified load-unload count over device lifetime: 300000
Accumulated load-unload cycles: 191
Elements in grown defect list: 1
Vendor (Seagate) cache information
Blocks sent to initiator = 815387184
Blocks received from initiator = 128354709
Blocks read from cache and sent to initiator = 0
Number of read and write commands whose size <= segment size = 3123587
Number of read and write commands whose size > segment size = 0
Vendor (Seagate/Hitachi) factory information
number of hours powered up = 16529.18
number of minutes until next internal SMART test = 47
Error counter log:
Errors Corrected by Total Correction Gigabytes Total
ECC rereads/ errors algorithm processed uncorrected
fast | delayed rewrites corrected invocations [10^9 bytes] errors
read: 1509905219 0 0 1509905219 0 424.001 0
write: 0 0 0 0 0 66.846 0
verify: 306677 0 0 306677 0 0.000 0
Non-medium error count: 89
[GLTSD (Global Logging Target Save Disable) set. Enable Save with '-S on']
发布于 2019-06-23 10:06:40
是的,这很可能意味着驱动器是坏的。一些磁盘驱动器通过将其大小报告为零表示其内部诊断失败,另一些磁盘驱动器可能在相同情况下使用“未插入媒体”错误代码响应命令。
您可能应该检查磁盘的智能状态:smartctl -iHAf brief -l error -l xerror /dev/sda
应该输出最重要的智能磁盘健康信息的简明报告。
此外,您可能需要查看dmesg -H
的输出以获得错误消息。
https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/526448
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