桌面-整合syslog垃圾邮件
在过去的三天里，我们几乎每隔几秒钟就会收到来自我们所有机器的这些信息的日志：
2 11:13:59 11:13:59 ZT1 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[2823704]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.
2 11:14:00 11:14:00 ZT1 daemon.5 systemd[1207]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
2 11:14:00 11:14:00 ZT1 daemon.4 systemd[1207]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
2 11:14:01 11:14:01 PATG daemon.5 systemd[5140]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
2 11:14:01 11:14:01 PATG daemon.4 systemd[5140]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
2 11:14:01 11:14:01 E450 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[397538]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.
2 11:14:02 11:14:02 ZT1 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[2823808]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.
2 11:14:02 11:14:02 ZT1 daemon.5 systemd[1207]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
2 11:14:02 11:14:02 ZT1 daemon.4 systemd[1207]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
2 11:14:03 11:14:03 PATG daemon.5 systemd[5140]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
2 11:14:03 11:14:03 PATG daemon.4 systemd[5140]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
2 11:14:03 11:14:03 E450 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[397617]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.
2 11:14:04 11:14:04 ZT1 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[2823937]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.
2 11:14:05 11:14:05 ZT1 daemon.5 systemd[1207]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
2 11:14:05 11:14:05 ZT1 daemon.4 systemd[1207]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
2 11:14:05 11:14:05 PATG daemon.5 systemd[5140]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
2 11:14:05 11:14:05 PATG daemon.4 systemd[5140]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
2 11:14:06 11:14:06 E450 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[397694]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.
2 11:14:06 11:14:06 ZT1 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[2824038]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.
2 11:14:07 11:14:07 ZT1 daemon.5 systemd[1207]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
2 11:14:07 11:14:07 ZT1 daemon.4 systemd[1207]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
2 11:14:08 11:14:08 PATG daemon.4 systemd[5140]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
2 11:14:08 11:14:08 E450 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[397779]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.
2 11:14:08 11:14:08 ZT1 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[2824167]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.
2 11:14:09 11:14:09 ZT1 daemon.5 systemd[1207]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
2 11:14:09 11:14:09 ZT1 daemon.4 systemd[1207]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
2 11:14:10 11:14:10 PATG daemon.5 systemd[5140]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
2 11:14:10 11:14:10 PATG daemon.4 systemd[5140]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
2 11:14:10 11:14:10 E450 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[397847]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.
2 11:14:11 11:14:11 ZT1 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[2824261]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.
2 11:14:11 11:14:11 ZT1 daemon.5 systemd[1207]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
2 11:14:11 11:14:11 ZT1 daemon.4 systemd[1207]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
2 11:14:12 11:14:12 PATG daemon.5 systemd[5140]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
2 11:14:12 11:14:12 PATG daemon.4 systemd[5140]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
2 11:14:12 11:14:12 E450 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[397915]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.
2 11:14:13 11:14:13 ZT1 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[2824373]: Not loading module "atk-bridge": The functionality is provided by GTK natively. Please try to not load it.我们在启动这些消息的时间内应用的唯一更新是用于passwd和登录，因此我们将其退出：
====================================================================
Aptitude 0.8.13: log report
Fri, Dec 2 2022 11:56:27 -0800
IMPORTANT: this log only lists intended actions; actions which fail
due to dpkg problems may not be completed.
Will install 1 packages, and remove 0 packages.
========================================
[DOWNGRADE] login:amd64 1:4.8.1-2ubuntu2.1 -> 1:4.8.1-2ubuntu2
========================================
Log complete.
=======================================================================
Aptitude 0.8.13: log report
Fri, Dec 2 2022 12:03:00 -0800
IMPORTANT: this log only lists intended actions; actions which fail
due to dpkg problems may not be completed.
Will install 1 packages, and remove 0 packages.
4096 B of disk space will be freed
========================================
[HOLD, DEPENDENCIES] login:amd64 1:4.8.1-2ubuntu2
[DOWNGRADE] passwd:amd64 1:4.8.1-2ubuntu2.1 -> 1:4.8.1-2ubuntu2
========================================
Log complete.
======================================================================但没什么区别。
我们还看到这样重复的信息：
2 12:39:17 12:39:16 E450 daemon.5 systemd[1022]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
2 12:39:17 12:39:16 E450 daemon.4 systemd[1022]: snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.所以我们猜测这可能是一些改变或更新的东西。
这也发生在另一个用户身上：
我们的系统都在运行Ubuntu22.04。
将非常感谢任何关于在哪里寻找解决这一问题的提示。
编辑:关于这个问题的一个有用的旁路，请参阅下面的答案。
编辑2023年3月2日:稳定版本2023-02-21 (57)似乎消除了重复的syslog消息，并解决了问题。(请见下面我的回答。)
回答 4
Ask Ubuntu用户
发布于 2022-12-03 23:15:59
编辑2023年2月28日:稳定版本2023-02-21 (57)似乎消除了重复的syslog消息。(请参阅Sergio答复中的所有评论。)
以下是修复后的版本信息：
~$ snap info snapd-desktop-integration
name: snapd-desktop-integration
summary: Desktop Integration for snapd
publisher: Canonical✓
store-url: https://snapcraft.io/snapd-desktop-integration
contact: https://github.com/snapcore/snapd-desktop-integration
license: unset
description: |
Provides a user session daemon used to provide a bridge between the user's session and snapd.
Used for things like automatic theme installation.
services:
snapd-desktop-integration: simple, enabled, inactive
snap-id: IrwRHakqtzhFRHJOOPxKVPU0Kk7Erhcu
tracking: latest/stable
refresh-date: today at 15:17 PST
channels:
latest/stable: 0.1 2023-02-21 (57) 438kB -
latest/candidate: 0.1 2023-02-23 (59) 442kB -
latest/beta: ↑
latest/edge: 0.1 2023-02-23 (59) 442kB -
installed: 0.1 (57) 438kB -`编辑2023年1月21日:候选版本57在ssh‘’ing安装到测试系统后生成这些重复的syslog消息：
21 10:11:52 10:11:52 ZT1 kern.5 kernel: [261316.069573] audit: type=1107 audit(1674324712.162:358): pid=830 uid=106 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=unconfined msg='apparmor="DENIED" operation="dbus_method_call" bus="system" path="/org/freedesktop/login1" interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" member="GetAll" mask="send" name=":1.3" pid=1145400 label="snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration" peer_pid=881 peer_label="unconfined"
21 10:11:52 10:11:52 ZT1 kern.5 kernel: [261316.069573] exe="/usr/bin/dbus-daemon" sauid=106 hostname=? addr=? terminal=?'
21 10:11:52 10:11:52 ZT1 kern.5 kernel: [261316.069831] audit: type=1107 audit(1674324712.162:359): pid=830 uid=106 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=unconfined msg='apparmor="DENIED" operation="dbus_method_call" bus="system" path="/org/freedesktop/login1" interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager" member="ListSessions" mask="send" name=":1.3" pid=1145400 label="snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration" peer_pid=881 peer_label="unconfined"
21 10:11:52 10:11:52 ZT1 kern.5 kernel: [261316.069831] exe="/usr/bin/dbus-daemon" sauid=106 hostname=? addr=? terminal=?'
21 10:11:54 10:11:54 ZT1 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[1145502]: Failed to do gtk init. Waiting for a new session with desktop capabilities.
21 10:11:54 10:11:54 ZT1 kern.5 kernel: [261318.318431] audit: type=1326 audit(1674324714.410:360): auid=1001 uid=1001 gid=1001 ses=152 subj=snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration pid=1145502 comm="snapd-desktop-i" exe="/snap/snapd-desktop-integration/57/usr/bin/snapd-desktop-integration" sig=0 arch=c000003e syscall=314 compat=0 ip=0x7fb4631a6a3d code=0x50000
21 10:11:54 10:11:54 ZT1 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[1145502]: Failed to get session list (check that login-session-observe interface is connected). Forcing a reload.
21 10:11:54 10:11:54 ZT1 kern.5 kernel: [261318.321048] audit: type=1107 audit(1674324714.410:361): pid=830 uid=106 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=unconfined msg='apparmor="DENIED" operation="dbus_method_call" bus="system" path="/org/freedesktop/login1" interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" member="GetAll" mask="send" name=":1.3" pid=1145502 label="snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration" peer_pid=881 peer_label="unconfined"
21 10:11:54 10:11:54 ZT1 kern.5 kernel: [261318.321048] exe="/usr/bin/dbus-daemon" sauid=106 hostname=? addr=? terminal=?'
21 10:11:54 10:11:54 ZT1 user.5 snapd-desktop-i[1145502]: Loop exited. Forcing reload.
编辑2023年1月3日:如果您正在测试候选版本55，您可以通过运行以下命令来停止重复消息：
sudo snap connect snapd-desktop-integration:login-session-observe
请参阅下面塞尔吉奥的评论。目标是消除对此步骤的需求，并使其自动连接。
编辑2022年12月17日:我们在两台ssh机器上测试候选版本55。它修复了atk桥消息，但每隔几秒钟产生一组不同的消息：
17 10:42:52 10:42:52 PATG user.5 snapd-desktop-i[53867]: Failed to get session list (check that login-session-observe interface is connected). Forcing a reload.
17 10:42:52 10:42:52 PATG user.5 snapd-desktop-i[53867]: Loop exited. Forcing reload.
17 10:42:52 10:42:52 PATG kern.5 kernel: [246586.108424] audit: type=1107 audit(1671302572.982:370): pid=1182 uid=102 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=unconfined msg='apparmor="DENIED" operation="dbus_method_call" bus="system" path="/org/freedesktop/login1" interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" memb er="GetAll" mask="send" name=":1.11" pid=53867 label="snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration" peer_pid=1280 peer_label="unconfined"
17 10:42:52 10:42:52 PATG kern.5 kernel: [246586.108424] exe="/usr/bin/dbus-daemon" sauid=102 hostname=? addr=? terminal=?'
17 10:42:52 10:42:52 PATG kern.5 kernel: [246586.108847] audit: type=1107 audit(1671302572.982:371): pid=1182 uid=102 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=unconfined msg='apparmor="DENIED" operation="dbus_method_call" bus="system" path="/org/freedesktop/login1" interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager" membe r="ListSessions" mask="send" name=":1.11" pid=53867 label="snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration" peer_pid=1280 peer_label="unconfined"
17 10:42:52 10:42:52 PATG kern.5 kernel: [246586.108847] exe="/usr/bin/dbus-daemon" sauid=102 hostname=? addr=? terminal=?'
17 10:42:55 10:42:55 PATG user.5 snapd-desktop-i[53945]: Failed to do gtk init. Waiting for a new session with desktop capabilities.
17 10:42:55 10:42:55 PATG kern.5 kernel: [246588.351735] audit: type=1326 audit(1671302575.223:372): auid=1000 uid=1000 gid=1000 ses=10 subj=snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration pid=53945 comm="snapd-desktop-i" exe="/snap/snapd-desktop-integration/55/usr/bin/snapd-desktop-integration" sig= 0 arch=c000003e syscall=314 compat=0 ip=0x7f0aba0cda3d code=0x50000
17 10:42:55 10:42:55 PATG kern.5 kernel: [246588.355602] audit: type=1107 audit(1671302575.227:373): pid=1182 uid=102 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=unconfined msg='apparmor="DENIED" operation="dbus_method_call" bus="system" path="/org/freedesktop/login1" interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" memb er="GetAll" mask="send" name=":1.11" pid=53945 label="snap.snapd-desktop-integration.snapd-desktop-integration" peer_pid=1280 peer_label="unconfined"
17 10:42:55 10:42:55 PATG kern.5 kernel: [246588.355602] exe="/usr/bin/dbus-daemon" sauid=102 hostname=? addr=? terminal=?'
这个序列每隔几秒钟重复一次，直到我们卸载软件包。(在我们进行测试时，这两台机器都让用户登录到图形化会话，如果这很重要的话)。
编辑2022年12月12日:候选版本49没有修复当ssh安装了快照桌面集成的机器时出现的重复“atk-桥”消息，尽管它可能修复来自GDM会话的消息：
https://github.com/snapcore/snapd-desktop-integration/pull/41#issuecomment-1344603344
编辑2022年12月9日:这是测试候选版本49的结果：
https://github.com/snapcore/snapd-desktop-integration/pull/41#issuecomment-1344589269
编辑2022年12月7日:以下是提交：
编辑2022年12月6日:以下是拉请求：
https://github.com/snapcore/snapd-desktop-integration/pull/41
对一揽子作者的建议是：
...follow拉请求，当该请求被合并时，它将在几个小时内自动发布到候选通道。
他们还补充说：
这是一个相当复杂的修复，这是有点风险，所以它将需要几天来得到适当的审查。但是，一旦对其进行了彻底的审查，我们将立即开始测试过程。
编辑2022年12月4日:我发电子邮件给包作者之一。他们已经有人在处理这个问题了，他们希望本周能有一个解决办法。
====
这个问题一定是由于在2022年11月29日前后某个时候出现故障而导致的。
不幸的是，snap changes中的信息已经被覆盖了。
重复的信息在2022年12月2日格林尼治标准时间2100左右在我们的机器上停止了，但是今天(12月3日)它们又重新开始了。
我们注意到，“atk-桥.请不要加载它”消息一到任何一台机器就会重新启动。
我们在用户树视图中使用htop来终止任务，直到我们看到它是反复启动atk桥的"systemd“。如果我们终止该系统任务，atk桥将停止呼吸，atk桥syslog消息将停止(但不会停止其他消息)。
同时，我们应用了的旁路(这也消除了atk桥消息)，所以在ssh‘’ing之后不需要关闭任何任务。
Ask Ubuntu用户
发布于 2022-12-04 02:13:16
现在，我做了snap remove snapd-desktop-integration，日志垃圾邮件消失了。我不知道这个软件包有多重要，但是如果有什么需要的话，我可以在问题解决后重新安装它。
Ask Ubuntu用户
发布于 2022-12-04 16:35:14
这种情况发生在非图形模式下运行管理单元桌面集成时.
要解决这个问题，只需在图形模式(5级)下运行管理单元-桌面-集成。
查找已安装的还原(这里是43)
snap info snapd-desktop-integration 然后编辑/etc/systemd/system/snap-snapd\x2ddesktop\x2dintegration-43.mount
[Install]
WantedBy=graphical.target # changed然后
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl disable snap-snapd\\x2ddesktop\\x2dintegration-43.mount
systemctl enable snap-snapd\\x2ddesktop\\x2dintegration-43.mount
snap stop snapd-desktop-integration
systemctl isolate graphical.target
systemctl isolate multi-user.target Ubuntu 22.04.1
https://askubuntu.com/questions/1443676
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