blocks|key|564096|text|你的问题是要么你的系统不知道make的位置，要么你没有安装它。解决这个问题的最简单的方法(以及在尝试启动和运行ruby系统时可能会遇到的其他问题)是安装xcode。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|564097|你可以在http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/xcode/id497799835?ls=1&mt=12上为lion买到它。或者它出现在您的计算机的CD上，用于早期版本。|offset|length|564098|如果您正在使用Lion，请参阅下面的评论，获取如何在Lion上安装开发人员工具的链接。|564099|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/xcode/id497799835?ls=1&mt=12^0|0|4|1N|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$D|R|E|S|1|T]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|A|$N|O]]]]

Your problem is that either you system doesn't know where make is located at or you don't have it installed. The easiest way to fix this (and probably other issues you'll run into trying to get a ruby system up and running) is to install xcode. 

You can get it at <a href="http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/xcode/id497799835?ls=1&amp;mt=12">http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/xcode/id497799835?ls=1&amp;mt=12</a> for lion. Or it came on a CD with your computer for earlier versions.

If you're using Lion, please see comments below for a link to how to install developer tools on Lion.

blocks|key|564124|text|需要安装make。我使用的是Ubuntu+12.10。sudo+apt-get+install+make应该可以在任何基于Debian的发行版上工作。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|564125|entityMap^0|R|P|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

Need to install "make".
I am using Ubuntu 12.10.
<code>sudo apt-get install make</code>
Should work on any Debian based distro.

blocks|key|564165|text|我和你也有同样的问题。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|564166|我使用的是MacOSX10.9开发预览版，并且我已经安装了gcc和Xcode。|564167|但是我的Xcode版本是4.6。|564168|然后我安装了Xcode5.0|564169|之后，我再次在终端中输入sudo+gem+install+jekyll。然后它就起作用了。|offset|length|style|CODE|564170|希望它能帮助到某个人。|564171|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|C|N|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|V|8|@$J|W|K|X|L|M]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|Q|$]]

I had the same problems with you.

I use Mac OS X 10.9 develop preview version, and I had installed gcc and Xcode.

But my Xcode version is 4.6.

Then I install the Xcode 5.0

After that I type <code>sudo gem install jekyll</code> in the terminal again. Then it works.

Wish it could help someone.

blocks|key|348219|text|安装Xcode并进入perferencs+>+downloads+>+install命令行工具就可以了！|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|348220|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

Installing Xcode and going to perferencs > downloads > install commandline tools WORKS!

blocks|key|348253|text|在Debian上也有同样的问题，我忘了运行这个命令：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|348254|~/.rvm/scripts/rvm|code-block|syntax|javascript|348255|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Same problem on Debian, I had forgot to run this command:

<pre><code>~/.rvm/scripts/rvm
</code></pre>

blocks|key|348287|text|当我尝试安装Jekyll时，我遇到了同样的错误，这个链接中的以下步骤对我很有帮助。以防其他人碰到这个！|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|348288|http://davidensinger.com/2013/03/installing-jekyll/|offset|length|348289|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|1F|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@$D|O|E|P|1|Q]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|A|$L|C]]]]

I had this same exact error when trying to install Jekyll, and the following steps from this link helped me. Just in case anyone else comes across this!

<a href="http://davidensinger.com/2013/03/installing-jekyll/" rel="nofollow">http://davidensinger.com/2013/03/installing-jekyll/</a>

blocks|key|564334|text|注意:这个问题也发生在预装了MacBook的较新的Mavericks专业模型上。我用我自己的解决方案更新了另一篇文章，根本不涉及Xcode。当我得到这台机器时，我的系统已经安装了Xcode开发人员工具。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|564335|ERROR:+Error+installing+jekyll:+ERROR:+Failed+to+build+gem+native+extension|offset|length|564336|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22460117/error-error-installing-jekyll-error-failed-to-build-gem-native-extension/23298607#23298607^0|0|0|23|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@$D|P|E|Q|1|R]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|A|$L|M]]]]

Note: this problem also occurs on newer MacBook Pro models that come with Mavericks pre-installed. I updated another post with my own solution that didn't involve Xcode at all. My system had the Xcode developer tools installed when I got the machine.

<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22460117/error-error-installing-jekyll-error-failed-to-build-gem-native-extension/23298607#23298607">ERROR: Error installing jekyll: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension</a>

blocks|key|348355|text|我在Ubuntu上也遇到了同样的错误，this帮我解决了这个问题。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|348356|您必须安装ruby-dev|348357|apt-get+install+ruby-dev|code-block|syntax|javascript|348358|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/jekyll/jekyll-help/issues/209^0|J|4|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@$A|T|B|U|1|V]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|L|$M|$5|N|O|P|C|$Q|R]]]]

I had the same error on Ubuntu and <a href="https://github.com/jekyll/jekyll-help/issues/209">this</a> helped me sort it out.

You must have ruby-dev installed

<pre><code>apt-get install ruby-dev
</code></pre>

blocks|key|348398|text|为Xcode安装命令行工具解决了我在Mac上的问题|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|348399|xcode-select+--install。|offset|length|style|CODE|348400|entityMap^0|0|0|M|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|K|8|@$D|L|E|M|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$]]

Installing command line tools for Xcode solved the problem for me on my Mac

<code>xcode-select --install</code>.

blocks|key|348475|text|我在我的Fedora+22设置中也遇到了同样的问题。我安装了ruby，但没有安装ruby-devel。安装ruby-devel为我解决了这个问题。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|348476|dnf+install+-y+ruby-devel|code-block|syntax|javascript|348477|对于较旧的系统：|348478|yum+install+-y+ruby-devel|348479|entityMap^0|U|4|14|A|1H|A|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@$9|R|A|S|B|C]|$9|T|A|U|B|C]|$9|V|A|W|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|X|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|H|7|Z|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|10|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|P|$]]

I was facing the same issue in my Fedora 22 setup. I had <code>ruby</code> installed but didn't have <code>ruby-devel</code>. Installing <code>ruby-devel</code> fixed the issue for me.

<pre><code>dnf install -y ruby-devel
</code></pre>

For older systems:

<pre><code>yum install -y ruby-devel
</code></pre>

blocks|key|348561|text|所有这些答案对我来说都不起作用。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|348562|如果您正在寻找ubuntu+14.04上的解决方案，请执行以下操作：|348563|sudo+apt-get+install+ruby1.9.1-dev+zlib1g-dev+nodejs
sudo+gem+install+jekyll+-v+2.5.3|code-block|syntax|javascript|348564|不幸的是，nodejs是必需的，因为Jekyll中的一个bug强制运行时JS引擎存在，尽管它并不需要。|348565|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

All these answers did NOT work for me.

If you're looking for a solution on ubuntu 14.04, do this:

<pre><code>sudo apt-get install ruby1.9.1-dev zlib1g-dev nodejs
sudo gem install jekyll -v 2.5.3
</code></pre>

Unfortunately, nodejs is required because of a bug in Jekyll that enforces existence of runtime JS engine even though it doesn't need one.

blocks|key|348617|text|对于Ubuntu，这对我的情况很有帮助：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|348618|apt-get+install+libffi-dev|code-block|syntax|javascript|348619|一般的建议是只遵循显示为错误原因的内容，并希望您将获得一个日志文件，其中第一行建议应该安装哪个包，在我的例子中：|348620|To+see+why+this+extension+failed+to+compile,+please+check+the+mkmf.log+which+can+be+found+here:

++/var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/ffi-1.9.21/mkmf.log|348621|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

For Ubuntu, this helped in my case:

<pre><code>apt-get install libffi-dev
</code></pre>

A general advice is to just follow what is displayed as the reason for the error and hopefully you'll be provided with a log file in which the first line suggests which package should be installed, in my case:

<pre><code>To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:

 /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/ffi-1.9.21/mkmf.log
</code></pre>

blocks|key|348647|text|您缺少ruby-dev文件，只需继续运行此命令-+sudo+apt-get+install+ruby-dev|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|348648|希望这能有所帮助！！|348649|entityMap^0|P|T|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

You are missing the ruby-dev file , just go ahead and run this command - <code>sudo apt-get install ruby-dev</code>

Hope this helps!!

blocks|key|348715|text|在windows上我遇到了这个问题。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|348716|我实际上安装了ruby的rubyinstaller-devkit-2.6.3-1-x64版本|348717|我已经完全删除了ruby，并安装了rubyinstaller-devkit-2.5.5-1-x64|348718|并在powershell上发出以下命令|348719|gem+install+bundler
gem+install+jekyll|code-block|syntax|javascript|348720|这一次没有发现错误|348721|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

On windows I have this issue

I actually installed the version rubyinstaller-devkit-2.6.3-1-x64 of ruby 

I have removed the ruby completely and Installed the rubyinstaller-devkit-2.5.5-1-x64

and issued the following commands on powershell 

<pre><code>gem install bundler
gem install jekyll
</code></pre>

and this time no errors where found

blocks|key|564873|text|我遇到了这个问题，最重要的是，错误的发生是因为我没有同意xcode中的一些更新的服务条款。运行下面的代码为我解决了这个问题。去想一想。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|564874|sudo+xcodebuild+-license+accept|code-block|syntax|javascript|564875|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

I had this issue and of all things, the error was occurring because I hadn't agreed to some updated terms of service in xcode. Running the following did the trick for me. Go figure. 

<pre><code>sudo xcodebuild -license accept
</code></pre>

I'm having some trouble installing jekyll. Can't quite figure out how to patch the missing link. I think it's an update to Ruby, but RVM is having trouble installing alternate versions of ruby as well. 

Heres the full post:

<pre><code>$ sudo gem install jekyll 

ERROR: Error installing jekyll:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
mkmf.rb can't find header files for ruby at /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/ruby.h


Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/fast-stemmer-1.0.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/fast-stemmer-1.0.1/ext/gem_make.out
</code></pre>

Does this mean I need to update the version of ruby I'm using via rvm?

Error Installing Jekyll - Native Extension Build

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我在安装jekyll时遇到了一些问题。不知道如何修补缺失的那一环。我认为这是对Ruby的更新，但RVM在安装ruby的替代版本时也遇到了问题。以下是完整的帖子：$ sudo gem install jekyll    ERROR:  Error installing jekyll:ERROR: Failed to bu...

问安装Jekyll - Native扩展构建时出错
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