错误“初始化virtualenvwrapper失败。”(WSL Windows 10)
错误“初始化virtualenvwrapper失败。”(WSL Windows 10)
提问于 2021-06-08 15:55:43
简介
在Windows10上的WSL (Wsman Shell commandLine，0.2.1版)中，我安装了pyenv，并尝试使用pyenv-virtualenvwrapper。然而，我似乎无法启动和运行它，甚至不能使用与我在Ubuntu - PC上使用的相同的.bashr和.profile配置文件。
在接下来的内容中，我将描述我尝试过的内容。
检查pyenv
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ pyenv
pyenv 1.2.26
Usage: pyenv <command> [<args>]
Some useful pyenv commands are:
--version Display the version of pyenv
activate Activate virtual environment
commands List all available pyenv commands
deactivate Deactivate virtual environment
exec Run an executable with the selected Python version
global Set or show the global Python version(s)
help Display help for a command
hooks List hook scripts for a given pyenv command
init Configure the shell environment for pyenv
install Install a Python version using python-build
local Set or show the local application-specific Python version(s)
prefix Display prefix for a Python version
rehash Rehash pyenv shims (run this after installing executables)
root Display the root directory where versions and shims are kept
shell Set or show the shell-specific Python version
shims List existing pyenv shims
uninstall Uninstall a specific Python version
version Show the current Python version(s) and its origin
version-file Detect the file that sets the current pyenv version
version-name Show the current Python version
version-origin Explain how the current Python version is set
versions List all Python versions available to pyenv
virtualenv Create a Python virtualenv using the pyenv-virtualenv plugin
virtualenv-delete Uninstall a specific Python virtualenv
virtualenv-init Configure the shell environment for pyenv-virtualenv
virtualenv-prefix Display real_prefix for a Python virtualenv version
virtualenvs List all Python virtualenvs found in `$PYENV_ROOT/versions/*'.
virtualenvwrapper Setup virtualenvwrapper into current shell.
virtualenvwrapper_lazy Setup virtualenvwrapper_lazy into current shell.
whence List all Python versions that contain the given executable
which Display the full path to an executable
See `pyenv help <command>' for information on a specific command.
For full documentation, see: https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv#readme尝试按照上面选项中列出的方式运行pyenv virtualenvwrapper
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ pyenv virtualenvwrapper
Failed to initialize virtualenvwrapper.
Perhaps pyenv-virtualenvwrapper has not been loaded into your shell properly.
Please restart current shell and try again.
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ virtualenvwrapper
virtualenvwrapper: command not found
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ which virtualenvwrapper
username@hd1pcms0347:~$通过pip安装virtualenvwrapper
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ pip install virtualenvwrapper
Collecting virtualenvwrapper
Using cached virtualenvwrapper-4.8.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting stevedore
Using cached stevedore-3.3.0-py3-none-any.whl (49 kB)
Collecting virtualenv
Using cached virtualenv-20.4.7-py2.py3-none-any.whl (7.2 MB)
Collecting virtualenv-clone
Using cached virtualenv_clone-0.5.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl (6.6 kB)
Collecting pbr!=2.1.0,>=2.0.0
Using cached pbr-5.6.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (111 kB)
Collecting six<2,>=1.9.0
Using cached six-1.16.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (11 kB)
Collecting appdirs<2,>=1.4.3
Using cached appdirs-1.4.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl (9.6 kB)
Collecting distlib<1,>=0.3.1
Using cached distlib-0.3.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (338 kB)
Collecting filelock<4,>=3.0.0
Using cached filelock-3.0.12-py3-none-any.whl (7.6 kB)
Installing collected packages: six, pbr, filelock, distlib, appdirs, virtualenv-clone, virtualenv, stevedore, virtualenvwrapper
Successfully installed appdirs-1.4.4 distlib-0.3.2 filelock-3.0.12 pbr-5.6.0 six-1.16.0 stevedore-3.3.0 virtualenv-20.4.7 virtualenv-clone-0.5.4 virtualenvwrapper-4.8.4如果工作正常，请再次检查
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ virtualenvwrapper
virtualenvwrapper: command not found
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ pyenv virtualenvwrappr
pyenv: no such command `virtualenvwrappr'
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ pyenv virtualenvwrapper
Failed to initialize virtualenvwrapper.
Perhaps pyenv-virtualenvwrapper has not been loaded into your shell properly.
Please restart current shell and try again.
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ pyenv-virtualenvwrapper
Failed to initialize virtualenvwrapper.
Perhaps pyenv-virtualenvwrapper has not been loaded into your shell properly.
Please restart current shell and try again.
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ pyenv global
3.9.4
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ pyenv local
pyenv: no local version configured for this directory按照前面提到的步骤，尝试从github页面重新安装pyenv-virtualenvwrapper
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ $ git clone https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper.git $(pyenv root)/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper
$: command not found
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ git clone https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper.git $(pyenv root)/plugins/pyenv
-virtualenvwrapper
fatal: destination path '/home/username/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper' already exists and is not an empty directory.
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ export PYENV_VIRTUALENVWRAPPER_PREFER_PYVENV="true"
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ pyenv virtualenvwrapper
Failed to initialize virtualenvwrapper.
Perhaps pyenv-virtualenvwrapper has not been loaded into your shell properly.
Please restart current shell and try again.
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ virtualenvwrapper
virtualenvwrapper: command not found检查可执行文件的位置
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ ls -R /home/username/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper
/home/username/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper:
LICENSE README.md bin install.sh shims test
/home/username/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper/bin:
pyenv-sh-virtualenvwrapper pyenv-sh-virtualenvwrapper_lazy pyenv-virtualenvwrapper pyenv-virtualenvwrapper_lazy
/home/username/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper/shims:
deactivate
/home/username/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper/test:
command.bats pyvenv.bats stubs tmp version.bats virtualenvwrapper.bats
installer.bats setup.bats test_helper.bash unset.bats virtualenvwrapper virtualenvwrapper_lazy.bats
/home/username/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper/test/stubs:
stub
/home/username/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper/test/tmp:
/home/username/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper/test/virtualenvwrapper:
virtualenvwrapper.sh virtualenvwrapper_lazy.sh尝试执行感兴趣的脚本"virtualenvwrapper.sh“
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ ./home/username/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper/test/virtualenvwrapper/virtualenvwrapper.sh
-bash: ./home/username/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper/test/virtualenvwrapper/virtualenvwrapper.sh: No such file or directory
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ bash /home/username/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper/test/virtualenvwrapper/vi
rtualenvwrapper.sh
virtualenvwrapper.sh is loaded
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ virtualenvwrapper
virtualenvwrapper: command not found
username@hd1pcms0347:~$ pyenv virtualenvwrapper
Failed to initialize virtualenvwrapper.
Perhaps pyenv-virtualenvwrapper has not been loaded into your shell properly.
Please restart current shell and try again.我不知道还能做些什么来让它工作。坦率地说，在每一个其他的Ubuntu/Linux发行版上，这个pyenv和virtualenvwrapper应用程序都会出现不同的问题，这也是令人震惊的。一般来说，当它们工作时，它们是很棒的，但设置它们往往是一件痛苦的事情。
回答 1
Stack Overflow用户
回答已采纳
发布于 2021-08-19 07:01:12
当我在我的mac上(在BigSur 11.5.1上的bash shell上)设置virtualenvwrapper时，我遇到了同样的错误。最后我解决了这个问题:在安装pyenv和virtualenvwrapper之后，你的~/.bashrc应该是这样的：
export PYENV_ROOT="$HOME/.pyenv"
export PATH="$PYENV_ROOT/bin:$PATH"
export PYENV_VIRTUALENVWRAPPER_PREFER_PYVENV="true"
export WORKON_HOME=$HOME/.virtualenvs
eval "$(pyenv init -)"
pyenv virtualenvwrapper_lazy然后是source ~/.bashrc。
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67883577
复制相关文章
相似问题
腾讯云开发者
