Rails/Nginx:路由在开发上工作，而不是在生产上工作
Rails/Nginx:路由在开发上工作，而不是在生产上工作
提问于 2020-02-23 21:43:03
我的应用程序在我的开发环境中工作得很好，但是路由在我运行nginx和Passenger的生产服务器上不能工作，我在那里得到：
404 Not Found然而，索引页面确实可以像CSS和JavaScript一样工作。
我认为这与语言环境或i18n问题有关，但通过更改routes.rb以删除:locale，我得到了相同的输出。
路由：
$ rake routes
Prefix Verb URI Pattern Controller#Action
GET /:locale(.:format) welcome#index
services GET /:locale/services(.:format) welcome#services
projects GET /:locale/projects(.:format) welcome#projects
contact GET /:locale/contact(.:format) welcome#contact
GET /:locale(.:format) welcome#index
root GET / welcome#index
rails_service_blob GET /rails/active_storage/blobs/:signed_id/*filename(.:format) active_storage/blobs#show
rails_blob_representation GET /rails/active_storage/representations/:signed_blob_id/:variation_key/*filename(.:format) active_storage/representations#show
rails_disk_service GET /rails/active_storage/disk/:encoded_key/*filename(.:format) active_storage/disk#show
update_rails_disk_service PUT /rails/active_storage/disk/:encoded_token(.:format) active_storage/disk#update
rails_direct_uploads POST /rails/active_storage/direct_uploads(.:format) active_storage/direct_uploads#createNginx/site-enable：
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
root /var/www/test.com/public;
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name test.com www.test.com;
# Turn on Passenger
passenger_enabled on;
passenger_ruby /home/ubuntu/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/bin/ruby;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}我使用的是：-ruby2.5.1- gem 'rails'，'~> 5.2.0‘
production.log显示欢迎页面的呈现，但不显示/en/services，例如，当尝试访问该页面时：
I, [2020-02-23T17:08:28.146331 #19532] INFO -- : [4cd74925-0637-4b92-92aa-12f693691ecb] Processing by WelcomeController#index as HTML
I, [2020-02-23T17:08:28.146998 #19532] INFO -- : [4cd74925-0637-4b92-92aa-12f693691ecb] Rendering welcome/index.html.erb within layouts/application
I, [2020-02-23T17:08:28.147227 #19532] INFO -- : [4cd74925-0637-4b92-92aa-12f693691ecb] Rendered welcome/index.html.erb within layouts/application (0.1ms)
I, [2020-02-23T17:08:28.148286 #19532] INFO -- : [4cd74925-0637-4b92-92aa-12f693691ecb] Completed 200 OK in 2ms (Views: 1.4ms)nginx/error.log：
[ N 2020-02-23 17:13:07.1716 25594/T1 age/Wat/WatchdogMain.cpp:1373 ]: Starting Passenger watchdog...
[ N 2020-02-23 17:13:07.1994 25602/T1 age/Cor/CoreMain.cpp:1340 ]: Starting Passenger core...
[ N 2020-02-23 17:13:07.1995 25602/T1 age/Cor/CoreMain.cpp:256 ]: Passenger core running in multi-application mode.
[ N 2020-02-23 17:13:07.2058 25602/T1 age/Cor/CoreMain.cpp:1015 ]: Passenger core online, PID 25602nginx/access.log：
[23/Feb/2020:17:14:23 +0000] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 0 "http://www.XXX.fr/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_6) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.106 Safari/537.36"
[23/Feb/2020:17:14:28 +0000] "GET /en/services HTTP/1.1" 404 209 "http://www.XXX.fr/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_6) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.106 Safari/537.36"我该如何解决这个问题？
回答 2
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2020-02-23 22:59:38
我将从查看应用程序的日志文件开始，404响应可能是由堆栈的许多元素引起的。当您打开应用程序根页面时，您应该会看到一个请求被记录到log/production.log文件中(假设这是在生产环境中)。如果您没有看到它，请在nginx错误日志中查找堆栈(正常情况下，Passenger将这个用于stderr)。
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2020-02-24 06:49:19
我通过注释nginx conf的"location“部分解决了这个问题：
# location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
# }页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60362801
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