DRF序列化程序包含一个组和清单字段,它们是many2many和外键。它在默认DRF HTML表单中缺失,但在GET view中可用。目前,串行化器中开启了深度字段。如果我要删除深度,那么外键在默认的超文本标记语言表单中是可用的,但仍然缺少组many2many字段。我需要这两个字段后调用或在DRF HTML的形式。
我是否必须写一些create方法,但我不想为外键和many2many创建新的记录,只想利用现有的字段。
我的序列化程序类。
class MainHostSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = MainHost
fields = (
'host_id',
'host_name',
'inventory',
'group'
)
# depth = 2 默认DRF HTML表单的原始视图
{
"host_id": null,
"host_name": ""
}模型类
class MainHost(models.Model):
host_id = models.IntegerField(verbose_name='HOST ID', primary_key=True)
host_name = models.CharField(verbose_name='HOST NAME', max_length=512)
inventory = models.ForeignKey(related_name='inv_ins', on_delete=models.SET_NULL, to='hosts.MainInventory', blank=True, null=True)
group = models.ManyToManyField(MainGroup, related_name='hostgroups', through ='HostGroup')发布于 2020-03-04 04:52:59
MainHost序列化程序的Create方法
def create(self, validated_data):
inv_data = validated_data.pop('inventory')
inv_res = MainInventory.objects.create(**inv_data)
group_data = validated_data.pop('group')
host_data = MainHost.objects.create(inventory = inv_res, **validated_data)
for g_data in group_data:
inv_data = g_data.pop('inv_id')
inv = MainInventory.objects.create(**inv_data)
group_res = MainGroup.objects.create(inv_id = inv, **g_data)
print(validated_data)
HostGroup.objects.create(host = host_data, group = group_res)发布于 2020-03-04 04:57:46
这是JSON示例
{
"count": 1692,
"next": "http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/mainhost/?page=2",
"previous": null,
"results": [
{
"host_id": 4087,
"host_name": "10.240.144.2",
"inventory": {
"inv_id": 91,
"inv_name": "GNS Switches (TestNet)",
"total_hosts": 539,
"total_groups": 1,
"org_name": "ABC_TestNet",
"description": "Inventory of ABC switches on Testnet",
"inv_variables": "environ: testnet"
},
"group": [
{
"group_id": 280,
"group_name": "aruba",
"total_hosts": 539,
"total_groups": 0,
"inv_id": {
"inv_id": 91,
"inv_name": "ABC Switches (TestNet)",
"total_hosts": 539,
"total_groups": 1,
"org_name": "ABC_TestNet",
"description": "Inventory of ABC switches on Testnet",
"inv_variables": "environ: testnet"
},
"description": "imported",
"group_variables": "{}",
"groupinv_name": "ABC Switches (TestNet)",
"groupinv_description": "",
"groupinv_source": "scm",
"groupinv_path": "TEC/GNS/Switches/testnet.ini"
}
],
"description": "imported",
"foreman_group": "[{'id': 280, 'name': 'aruba'}]",
"host_variables": "{}",
"ansible_facts": "{}"
}
]
}https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60404842
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