以下是我的模型的架构。
# %%
# Defining the model
input_shape = img_data[0].shape
model = Sequential()
model.add(Convolution2D(32, 3, 3, border_mode='same', input_shape=input_shape))
model.add(Activation('relu'))
model.add(Convolution2D(32, 3, 3))
model.add(Activation('relu'))
model.add(MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(2, 2)))
model.add(Dropout(0.75))
model.add(Convolution2D(64, 3, 3))
model.add(Activation('relu'))
# model.add(Convolution2D(64, 3, 3))
# model.add(Activation('relu'))
model.add(MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(2, 2)))
model.add(Dropout(0.75))
model.add(Flatten())
model.add(Dense(64))
model.add(Activation('relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.75))
model.add(Dense(num_classes))
model.add(Activation('softmax'))
# sgd = SGD(lr=0.01, decay=1e-6, momentum=0.9, nesterov=True)
# model.compile(loss='categorical_crossentropy', optimizer=sgd,metrics=["accuracy"])
model.compile(loss='categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='rmsprop', metrics=["accuracy"])精确度有点低。所以我想把架构改造成mobilenet。是否有任何基于keras的实现来使用mobilenet对图像进行分类?
发布于 2017-08-09 18:24:10
Keras有一组用于图像分类的预训练模型。您可以查看列表和使用here
您还可以将架构的实现复制到github存储库here the link上
发布于 2018-12-07 19:15:44
也许这个代码片段会对你有所帮助
from keras.applications.mobilenet import MobileNet
from keras.applications.mobilenetv2 import MobileNetV2
from keras.preprocessing.image import ImageDataGenerator
from keras.preprocessing import image
from keras import Sequential
from keras.layers import Dense
from keras.optimizers import Adam, RMSprop, SGD
import keras
from tensorflow import confusion_matrix
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import config
import numpy as np
train_path = 'data/train'
val_batch = 'data/val'
test_batch = 'data/test'
train_batches = ImageDataGenerator(preprocessing_function=keras.applications.mobilenet.preprocess_input).flow_from_directory(train_path, target_size=(config.IMAGE_SIZE, config.IMAGE_SIZE),
class_mode='categorical', batch_size=20)
val_batches = ImageDataGenerator(preprocessing_function=keras.applications.mobilenet.preprocess_input).flow_from_directory(val_batch, target_size=(config.IMAGE_SIZE, config.IMAGE_SIZE),
class_mode='categorical', batch_size=20)
def prepare_image(file):
img = image.load_img(file, target_size=(config.IMAGE_SIZE, config.IMAGE_SIZE))
img_array = image.img_to_array(img)
img_expanded_dims = np.expand_dims(img_array, axis=0)
return keras.applications.mobilenet.preprocess_input(img_expanded_dims)
mobilenet = MobileNetV2()
# x = mobilenet.layers[-6].output
x = mobilenet.layers[-2].output
predictions = Dense(8, activation='softmax')(x)
from keras import Model
model = Model(inputs= mobilenet.input, outputs=predictions)
print(model.summary())
# for layer in model.layers[:-5]:
# layer.trainable = False
# for layer in model.layers[:-1]:
# layer.trainable = False
print(model.summary())
# exit(0)
model.compile(SGD(lr=0.001), loss='categorical_crossentropy', metrics=['accuracy'])
history = model.fit_generator(train_batches, steps_per_epoch=10,
validation_data=val_batches, validation_steps=10, epochs=300, verbose=2)
acc = history.history['acc']
val_acc = history.history['val_acc']
loss = history.history['loss']
val_loss = history.history['val_loss']
epochs = range(len(acc))
plt.plot(epochs, acc, 'b', label='Training acc')
plt.plot(epochs, val_acc, 'r', label='Validation acc')
plt.title('Training and validation accuracy')
plt.legend()
plt.figure()
plt.plot(epochs, loss, 'b', label='Training loss')
plt.plot(epochs, val_loss, 'r', label='Validation loss')
plt.title('Training and validation loss')
plt.legend()
plt.show()
# Get the ground truth from generator
ground_truth = train_batches.classes
# Get the label to class mapping from the generator
label2index = train_batches.class_indices
# Getting the mapping from class index to class label
idx2label = dict((v, k) for k, v in label2index.items())
print(idx2label)
# _, val_labels = next(val_batches)
#
# predictions = model.predict_generator(val_batches, steps=1, verbose=0)
#
# cm = confusion_matrix(val_batches, np.round(predictions[:,0]))
# cm_plot_labels = []
#
# for k, v in label2index.items():
# cm_plot_labels.append(v)
#
# print(cm)
# serialize model to JSON
model_json = model.to_json()
with open("mobilenet.json", "w") as json_file:
json_file.write(model_json)
from keras.models import save_model
save_model(model, 'mobilenet.h5')
import tensorflow as tf
# from tensorflow.contrib import lite
# tf.lite.TocoConverter
converter = tf.lite.TocoConverter.from_keras_model_file("mobilenet.h5")
tflite_model = converter.convert()
open("model/mobilenet.tflite", "wb").write(tflite_model)https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45582157
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