blocks|key|2515871|text|默认情况下，历史记录存储在$(ipython+locate)/profile_default/history.sqlite上。您可以删除文件，或对其执行任何您想要的操作(安全擦除等)。它是一个sqlite文件，因此您可以使用任何sqlite程序加载它并对其进行查询。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|2515872|检入$(ipython+locate)/profile_default/和其他$(ipython+locate)/profile_xxx，确保您没有任何其他历史文件。$(ipython+locate)通常是~/.ipython/，但也可以不同：|2515873|ls+$(ipython+locate)/profile_*/*.sqlite|code-block|syntax|javascript|2515874|entityMap^0|D|1C|0|2|Y|13|T|2B|H|2V|B|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@$9|P|A|Q|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|R|8|@$9|S|A|T|B|C]|$9|U|A|V|B|C]|$9|W|A|X|B|C]|$9|Y|A|Z|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|10|8|@]|D|@]|E|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|N|$]]

History is store on <code>$(ipython locate)/profile_default/history.sqlite</code> by default. 
You can remove the file, and or do any operation you want on it (secure erase, etc..). 
It's an sqlite file so you can load it with any sqlite program and do query on it.

Check in <code>$(ipython locate)/profile_default/</code> and other <code>$(ipython locate)/profile_xxx</code> that you do not have any other history files. <code>$(ipython locate)</code> is usually <code>~/.ipython/</code> but can vary:

<pre><code>ls $(ipython locate)/profile_*/*.sqlite
</code></pre>

blocks|key|2725481|text|一种解决方案是：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2725482|sqlite+~/.ipython/profile_default/history.sqlite

delete+from+history+where+source+like+'%25password+=%25';|code-block|syntax|javascript|2725483|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

One solution would be:

<pre><code>sqlite ~/.ipython/profile_default/history.sqlite

delete from history where source like '%password =%';
</code></pre>

blocks|key|42366|text|结合@Ovidiu+Ghinet的answer和@Matt的accepted+answer|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|42367|sqlite+$(ipython+locate)/profile_*/*.sqlite+%7C%7C+sqlite3+$(ipython+locate)/profile_*/*.sqlite|code-block|syntax|javascript|42368|然后在sqlite控制台中：|42369|delete+from+history+where+source+like+'%25password%25';
select+*+from+history;+/*+confirm+that+no+passwords+left++++++++*/
.quit++++++++++++++++++/*+forgot+how+to+exit+sqlite+console?+;)+*/|42370|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://stackoverflow.com/users/5277725/ovidiu-ghinet|1|https://stackoverflow.com/a/39047405/623735|2|https://stackoverflow.com/users/137794/matt|3|https://stackoverflow.com/a/19606820/623735^0|2|E|0|H|6|1|O|5|2|U|F|3|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@$A|11|B|12|1|13]|$A|14|B|15|1|16]|$A|17|B|18|1|19]|$A|1A|B|1B|1|1C]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|N|$O|$5|P|Q|R|C|$S|T]]|U|$5|P|Q|R|C|$S|V]]|W|$5|P|Q|R|C|$S|X]]|Y|$5|P|Q|R|C|$S|Z]]]]

Combining <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/users/5277725/ovidiu-ghinet">@Ovidiu Ghinet</a>'s <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/39047405/623735">answer</a> with <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/users/137794/matt">@Matt</a>'s <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/19606820/623735">accepted answer</a>:

<pre><code>sqlite $(ipython locate)/profile_*/*.sqlite || sqlite3 $(ipython locate)/profile_*/*.sqlite
</code></pre>

Then from within sqlite console:

<pre><code>delete from history where source like '%password%';
select * from history; /* confirm that no passwords left */
.quit /* forgot how to exit sqlite console? ;) */
</code></pre>

blocks|key|2516060|text|如果要从特定会话中删除历史记录，请运行：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2516061|sqlite+~/.ipython/profile_default/history.sqlite|code-block|syntax|javascript|2516062|请注意，在某些系统上，您需要运行sqlite3而不是sqlite。|offset|length|style|CODE|2516063|SQLite内部：|2516064|select+*+from+history;
#+session+is+the+first+column+in+history
delete+from+history+where+session=XXX;|2516065|此外，下面是一个SQLite查询，它将为您提供最后一个会话的id：|2516066|select+session+from+history+order+by+-session+limit+1;|2516067|entityMap^0|0|0|G|7|Q|6|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Y|8|@$I|Z|J|10|K|L]|$I|11|J|12|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|D|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|D|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|V|$]]

If you want to delete history from a particular session, run:

<pre><code>sqlite ~/.ipython/profile_default/history.sqlite
</code></pre>

Note that on some systems, you will need to run <code>sqlite3</code> rather than <code>sqlite</code>.

Inside SQLite:

<pre><code>select * from history;
# session is the first column in history
delete from history where session=XXX;
</code></pre>

Also, here is a SQLite query that will give you the id of your last session:

<pre><code>select session from history order by -session limit 1;
</code></pre>

blocks|key|42041|text|我无法找到有选择地擦除IPython历史记录的方法，但我找到了如何通过内置函数、非sqlite方式擦除数据：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|42042|%25清除#它清除输出历史记录|offset|length|style|BOLD|42043|顺便说一下，您也可以在历史记录中清除%25clear+in|42044|entityMap^0|0|0|3|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|M|8|@$D|N|E|O|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|K|$]]

I couldn't find the way to wipe IPython's history selectively, but I found out how to wipe data by built-in func, non-sqlite way:

%clear out #it clears output history

by the way, you can also clear in history by %clear in

blocks|key|2515962|text|如果你想完全从头开始，只需要手动删除下面的文件(这对我很有效)|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2515963|/home/user/.ipython/profile_default/history.sqlite|2515964|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

If you want completely from beginning, Just go and delete the following file manually(It worked for me)

/home/user/.ipython/profile_default/history.sqlite

I have been learning how to use the <code>paramiko</code> package only to discover that all I stored passwords in plain text in IPython's <code>%hist</code>. Not so good.

I therefore need to get rid of particular parts of what is stored in <code>%hist</code>. Saying that, I do not want to wipe the whole history. - Only the parts where I have been careless enough to type <code>password =</code> or similar chosen terms.

Thanks

<hr>

Comments I don't need:

<ul>
<li><code>%clear</code> only clears the session. It does not wipe the history.</li>
<li>Yes. I will only use xSA_keys from now on.</li>
</ul>

IPython: How to wipe IPython's history selectively & securely?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我一直在学习如何使用paramiko包，结果却发现我所有的密码都是以纯文本形式存储在IPython的%hist中的。不怎么好。因此，我需要删除存储在%hist中的特定部分。说到这里，我不想抹掉整个历史。-只有我粗心大意地键入password =或类似选择的术语的部分。谢谢我不需要的评论：%clear仅清除会话。它不会擦除历史记录。是。从现在开始我只使用xSA_keys。

问IPython:如何有选择地、安全地清除IPython的历史？
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回答 6

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