我试图发送电子邮件与创建的pdf文件作为附件,我正在工作的环境是基于休息的java spring boot应用程序,
实际上,我知道如何使用胸腺叶模板引擎发送电子邮件,但如何在内存中创建一个pdf文档,并将其作为附件发送,这是我用来发送电子邮件的代码。
Context cxt = new Context();
cxt.setVariable("doctorFullName", doctorFullName);
String message = templateEngine.process(mailTemplate, cxt);
emailService.sendMail(MAIL_FROM, TO_EMAIL,"Subject", "message");这是sendmail()函数
@Override
public void sendPdfMail(String fromEmail, String recipientMailId, String subject, String body) {
logger.info("--in the function of sendMail");
final MimeMessage mimeMessage = this.mailSender.createMimeMessage();
try {
final MimeMessageHelper message = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true, "UTF-8");
message.setSubject(subject);
message.setFrom(fromEmail);
message.setTo(recipientMailId);
message.setText(body, true);
FileSystemResource file = new FileSystemResource("C:\\xampp\\htdocs\\project-name\\logs\\health360-logging.log");
message.addAttachment(file.getFilename(), file);
this.mailSender.send(mimeMessage);
logger.info("--Mail Sent Successfully");
} catch (MessagingException e) {
logger.info("--Mail Sent failed ---> " + e.getMessage());
throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
}
}实际上我需要创建一种2-3页的报告作为pdf文件,并在邮件中发送。
我还需要发送多个pdf报告,在邮件中,我如何做到这一点,你的朋友能在这方面帮助我,我发现了一个叫jasper的东西,它是与我的环境有关的吗
发布于 2017-07-13 22:57:50
下面是发送邮件的方法:
public void email() {
String smtpHost = "yourhost.com"; //replace this with a valid host
int smtpPort = 587; //replace this with a valid port
String sender = "sender@yourhost.com"; //replace this with a valid sender email address
String recipient = "recipient@anotherhost.com"; //replace this with a valid recipient email address
String content = "dummy content"; //this will be the text of the email
String subject = "dummy subject"; //this will be the subject of the email
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("mail.smtp.host", smtpHost);
properties.put("mail.smtp.port", smtpPort);
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(properties, null);
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = null;
try {
//construct the text body part
MimeBodyPart textBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
textBodyPart.setText(content);
//now write the PDF content to the output stream
outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
writePdf(outputStream);
byte[] bytes = outputStream.toByteArray();
//construct the pdf body part
DataSource dataSource = new ByteArrayDataSource(bytes, "application/pdf");
MimeBodyPart pdfBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
pdfBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(dataSource));
pdfBodyPart.setFileName("test.pdf");
//construct the mime multi part
MimeMultipart mimeMultipart = new MimeMultipart();
mimeMultipart.addBodyPart(textBodyPart);
mimeMultipart.addBodyPart(pdfBodyPart);
//create the sender/recipient addresses
InternetAddress iaSender = new InternetAddress(sender);
InternetAddress iaRecipient = new InternetAddress(recipient);
//construct the mime message
MimeMessage mimeMessage = new MimeMessage(session);
mimeMessage.setSender(iaSender);
mimeMessage.setSubject(subject);
mimeMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, iaRecipient);
mimeMessage.setContent(mimeMultipart);
//send off the email
Transport.send(mimeMessage);
System.out.println("sent from " + sender +
", to " + recipient +
"; server = " + smtpHost + ", port = " + smtpPort);
} catch(Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
//clean off
if(null != outputStream) {
try { outputStream.close(); outputStream = null; }
catch(Exception ex) { }
}
}
}您可以看到,我们使用从bytes创建的MimeBodyPart创建了一个DataSource,该bytes是由名为writePdf()的方法生成的
public void writePdf(OutputStream outputStream) throws Exception {
Document document = new Document();
PdfWriter.getInstance(document, outputStream);
document.open();
Paragraph paragraph = new Paragraph();
paragraph.add(new Chunk("hello!"));
document.add(paragraph);
document.close();
}因为我们使用ByteOutputStream而不是FileOutputStream,所以不会将文件写入磁盘。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45083327
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