我已经在这里上传了我的示例项目:https://www.file-upload.net/download-13252079/WpfApp1.zip.html,这是一个包含多个相同用户控件的WPF窗口。UserControl有一个名为"Text“的依赖属性,该属性绑定到MainWindowViewModel的属性,并在用户控件的TextBlock中成功显示。但是,如果我双击UserControl并希望它给出其dependency属性的值,则该值为空。为什么会这样呢?非常感谢你的帮助!
编辑:对不起,这里有一些源代码:UserControl的XAML:
<UserControl x:Class="WpfApp1.UserControl1"
...
x:Name="UC1">
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
<TextBlock Margin="5" Text="Test" FontSize="20"></TextBlock>
<TextBlock Margin="5" Text="{Binding ElementName=UC1, Path=Text}" FontSize="20"></TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</UserControl>UserControl的代码:
public partial class UserControl1 : UserControl, INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public UserControl1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
string text;
public string Text
{
get { return text; }
set { SetProperty(ref text, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty TextProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"Text", typeof(string), typeof(UserControl1));
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected bool SetProperty<T>(ref T storage, T value, [CallerMemberName] String propertyName = null)
{
if (Equals(storage, value))
{
return false;
}
storage = value;
OnPropertyChanged(propertyName);
return true;
}
protected void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}主窗口的XAML:
<Window x:Class="WpfApp1.MainWindow"
...>
<Window.DataContext>
<local:MainWindowViewModel />
</Window.DataContext>
<StackPanel>
<local:UserControl1 Text="{Binding Values[0]}"
MouseDoubleClick="UserControl1_MouseDoubleClick">
</local:UserControl1>
<local:UserControl1 Text="{Binding Values[1]}"
MouseDoubleClick="UserControl1_MouseDoubleClick">
</local:UserControl1>
<local:UserControl1 Text="{Binding Values[2]}"
MouseDoubleClick="UserControl1_MouseDoubleClick">
</local:UserControl1>
<local:UserControl1 Text="{Binding Values[3]}"
MouseDoubleClick="UserControl1_MouseDoubleClick">
</local:UserControl1>
</StackPanel>
</Window>主窗口的代码在后面:
private void UserControl1_MouseDoubleClick(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
if (sender is UserControl1)
{
// why is (sender as UserControl1).Text null?
MessageBox.Show("Text is: " + (sender as UserControl1).Text);
}
}主窗口的视图模型:
class MainWindowViewModel : BindableBase
{
public MainWindowViewModel()
{
Values = new ObservableCollection<string>();
Values.Add("first string");
Values.Add("second string");
Values.Add("third string");
Values.Add("fourth string");
}
#region Values
private ObservableCollection<string> values;
public ObservableCollection<string> Values
{
get { return values; }
set { SetProperty(ref values, value); }
}
#endregion
}发布于 2018-07-31 16:13:55
下面是你的UserControl后面的代码应该是什么样子。您不需要实现INotifyPropertyChanged。
有关所有细节,请参阅Custom Dependency Properties。具体地说,您必须从Text属性包装器的getter和setter调用GetValue和SetValue (不能调用其他任何东西)。
public partial class UserControl1 : UserControl
{
public UserControl1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty TextProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register(
nameof(Text), typeof(string), typeof(UserControl1));
public string Text
{
get { return (string)GetValue(TextProperty); }
set { SetValue(TextProperty, value); }
}
}对于在其自身的XAML中绑定到UserControl的Text属性的绑定,您可以使用RelativeSource而不是ElementName来保存无用的生成的类成员:
<UserControl x:Class="WpfApp1.UserControl1" ...>
...
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Text,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=UserControl}}" .../>
...
</UserControl>https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51608025
复制相似问题