blocks|key|993773|text|至少终端vim将前10个文件存储到filemarks部分的~/.viminfo中。您可以使用'0、'1、'2、...+'9在它们之间跳转。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|993774|(可能只对'0有用，以便返回到您正在编辑的最后一个文件，除非您的记忆力比我强。)|993775|您还可以使用:browse+oldfiles命令获取带有数字的菜单。|993776|entityMap^0|T|A|1A|2|1D|2|1G|2|1N|2|0|5|2|0|6|G|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@$9|M|A|N|B|C]|$9|O|A|P|B|C]|$9|Q|A|R|B|C]|$9|S|A|T|B|C]|$9|U|A|V|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|W|8|@$9|X|A|Y|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|Z|8|@$9|10|A|11|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|K|$]]

At least terminal vim stores the previous ten files into <code>~/.viminfo</code> in the filemarks section. You can use <code>'0</code>, <code>'1</code>, <code>'2</code>, ... <code>'9</code> to jump among them. 

(Probably only useful for <code>'0</code> to get back to the last file you were editing, unless your memory is stronger than mine.) 

You can also use the <code>:browse oldfiles</code> command to get a menu with numbers.

blocks|key|1208266|text|我使用的最好的方法是|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1208267|:browse+oldfiles|code-block|syntax|javascript|1208268|在vim上最简单的方法。|1208269|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

The best way that I use is 

<pre><code>:browse oldfiles
</code></pre>

Easiest way on vim.

blocks|key|1208135|text|还有mru.vim，它添加了:MRU命令。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1208136|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=521^0|E|4|2|7|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@$9|O|A|P|B|C]]|D|@$9|Q|A|R|1|S]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|E|$L|M]]]]

There is <a href="http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=521" rel="noreferrer">mru.vim</a>, which adds the <code>:MRU</code> command.

blocks|key|993855|text|很晚才在这里回答...阐述@sarnolds答案-您可以使用oldfiles命令@see+:h+oldfiles或:h+viminfo查看文件历史记录|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|993856|:oldfiles+|code-block|syntax|javascript|993857|此外，您可以使用视图和会话进行细粒度的文件管理...+@请参阅:h+mkview和:h+mksession以了解具体信息...|993858|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

Very late answer here ... expounding on @sarnolds answer - You can view the file history with the oldfiles command @see :h oldfiles or :h viminfo

<pre><code>:oldfiles 
</code></pre>

Furthermore, you can have fine-grained file management with views and sessions ... @see :h mkview and :h mksession for specifics ...

blocks|key|994091|text|使用:bro+ol，然后按与要打开的文件对应的数字。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|994092|entityMap^0|2|7|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

Use <code>:bro ol</code> then press the number that corresponds to the file you want to open.

blocks|key|1208173|text|MRU有很多功能，如下所示：http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2009/08/vim-editor-how-to-setup-most-recently-used-documents-features-using-mru-plugin/|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1208174|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2009/08/vim-editor-how-to-setup-most-recently-used-documents-features-using-mru-plugin/^0|E|37|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

MRU has lot of features as explained here: <a href="http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2009/08/vim-editor-how-to-setup-most-recently-used-documents-features-using-mru-plugin/" rel="noreferrer">http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2009/08/vim-editor-how-to-setup-most-recently-used-documents-features-using-mru-plugin/</a>

blocks|key|993925|text|CtrlP插件允许您使用以下命令搜索最近使用的文件以及当前目录中的文件：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|993926|nnoremap+<c-p>+:CtrlPMixed<cr>|code-block|syntax|javascript|993927|这省去了必须处理内置Vim命令和MRU插件的麻烦，这两个插件都不允许您执行模糊文件搜索，这在处理大型项目时至关重要。|993928|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/kien/ctrlp.vim^0|0|5|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@$A|T|B|U|1|V]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|L|$M|$5|N|O|P|C|$Q|R]]]]

The <a href="https://github.com/kien/ctrlp.vim" rel="noreferrer">CtrlP</a> plugin lets you search through your recently used files as well as files in the current directory with this command:

<pre><code>nnoremap &lt;c-p&gt; :CtrlPMixed&lt;cr&gt;
</code></pre>

This saves you the hassle of having to deal with built in Vim commands and the MRU plugin, neither of which let you do fuzzy file searching, which is critical when working on larger projects.

blocks|key|994154|text|您可以通过以下命令行访问该列表：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|994155|grep+'%5E>'+~/.viminfo%7Ccut+-c3-%7Csed+'s,~,'"$HOME"','|code-block|syntax|javascript|994156|解释：|994157|grep+'%5E>'+~/.viminfo++#find+the+list+of+recent+files
cut+-c3-++++++++++++++#remove+the+first+2+characters
sed+'s,~,'"$HOME"','++#replace+~+with+absolute+path|994158|如果你经常使用它，你可能会有一个bash别名|994159|alias+vim_mru="grep+'%5E>'+~/.viminfo%7Ccut+-c3-%7Csed+'s,~,'\"$HOME\"','"|994160|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

You might be able to access the list from the command line with:

<pre><code>grep '^&gt;' ~/.viminfo|cut -c3-|sed 's,~,'"$HOME"','
</code></pre>

Explanation:

<pre><code>grep '^&gt;' ~/.viminfo #find the list of recent files
cut -c3- #remove the first 2 characters
sed 's,~,'"$HOME"',' #replace ~ with absolute path
</code></pre>

You could have a bash alias if you use this regularly

<pre><code>alias vim_mru="grep '^&gt;' ~/.viminfo|cut -c3-|sed 's,~,'\"$HOME\"','"
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1208194|text|如这里的注释(http://stackoverflow.com/questions/571955/undo-close-tab-in-vim)所示，您的文件可能仍在缓冲区中打开：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1208195|:ls+"+get+the+buffer+number
:tabnew+%2BNbuf+"+where+N+is+the+buffer+number|code-block|syntax|javascript|1208196|例如，您可以在新选项卡中重新打开第三个缓冲区(如果不使用选项卡，请使用:e+)：|1208197|:tabnew+%2B3buf|1208198|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://stackoverflow.com/questions/571955/undo-close-tab-in-vim^0|7|1R|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@$A|V|B|W|1|X]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|N|$O|$5|P|Q|R|C|$S|T]]]]

As seen in the comments here (http://stackoverflow.com/questions/571955/undo-close-tab-in-vim), your file is probably still open in a buffer: 

<pre><code>:ls " get the buffer number
:tabnew +Nbuf " where N is the buffer number
</code></pre>

For example you can reopen the third buffer in a new tab (use :e instead if you don't use tabs):

<pre><code>:tabnew +3buf
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1208372|text|另一个让你从最近修改过的文件列表中选择文件的插件是staritfy。它会用最近修改过的文件列表替换您的开始屏幕。您随时可以在以后使用:Startify命令打开此页面。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1208373|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/mhinz/vim-startify^0|1U|9|P|8|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@$9|O|A|P|B|C]]|D|@$9|Q|A|R|1|S]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|E|$L|M]]]]

One more plugin that let's you choose file from the list of last modified ones is <a href="https://github.com/mhinz/vim-startify" rel="nofollow">staritfy</a>. It replaces your start screen with a list of most recently modified files. You can always open this page later using <code>:Startify</code> command.

blocks|key|1208545|text|:ls用于列出缓冲区编号位于左侧列的最新文件。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1208546|然后执行:b{buffer-number}以跳转到那里。|1208547|示例：:ls显示文件列表。我想跳到我访问的倒数第三个文件。:b3会带我去的|1208548|为了加快搜索速度，可以将:ls映射到某个内容，例如.vimrc文件中的<Leader>.。|1208549|entityMap^0|0|3|0|4|H|0|3|3|T|3|0|C|3|Z|9|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@$9|O|A|P|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|Q|8|@$9|R|A|S|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|T|8|@$9|U|A|V|B|C]|$9|W|A|X|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|Y|8|@$9|Z|A|10|B|C]|$9|11|A|12|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|M|$]]

<code>:ls</code> to list recent files with buffer number on left-hand column.

Then do <code>:b{buffer-number}</code> to jump there.

Example:
<code>:ls</code> shows list of files. I want to jump to third-last file I visited.
<code>:b3</code> will take me there.

For faster searching, map <code>:ls</code> to something, e.g. <code>&lt;Leader&gt;.</code> in your .vimrc file.

I would like to access recent files that I had opened and then closed in GVim. I open and close GVim frequently. I would like to access recent files from previous sessions as well. 

Does GVim store recent files somewhere as Word and many other desktop apps store? How to access them?

Recent file history in Vim?

参与人人有奖，腾讯云大模型知识引擎×DeepSeek最佳实践有奖征文正在进行中！点击查看活动详情：<a href="https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/2496399" target="_blank">https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/2496399</a> 
 <img src="https://qcloudimg.tencent-cloud.cn/raw/e8d8f79b0ec4658f3274a7d56238daf4.jpg"/>

大模型知识引擎×DeepSeek实践征文

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

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我想要访问我在GVim中打开然后关闭的最近文件。我经常打开和关闭GVim。我也想访问以前会话中的最新文件。GVim是否将最近的文件存储为Word和许多其他桌面应用程序商店？如何访问它们？

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