我刚刚在macOS Catalina上安装了pyenv,并且通过命令pyenv doctor
得到了以下错误消息
Cloning /Users/joel.rontynen/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-doctor/bin/.....
Installing python-pyenv-doctor...
python-build: use readline from homebrew
python-build: use zlib from xcode sdk
BUILD FAILED (OS X 10.15.7 using python-build 20180424)
Inspect or clean up the working tree at /var/folders/tl/_2700jnn5vj0q5ryygn4c4ww0000gp/T/python-build.20201014132428.46509
Results logged to /var/folders/tl/_2700jnn5vj0q5ryygn4c4ww0000gp/T/python-build.20201014132428.46509.log
Last 10 log lines:
checking readline/readline.h, presence... no
checking for readline/readline.h,... no
checking readline/rlconf.h usability... yes
checking readline/rlconf.h presence... yes
checking for readline/rlconf.h... yes
checking for SSL_library_init in -lssl... no
configure: WARNING: OpenSSL <1.1 not installed. Checking v1.1 or beyond...
checking for OPENSSL_init_ssl in -lssl... no
configure: error: OpenSSL is not installed.
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.
Problem(s) detected while checking system.
See https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv/wiki/Common-build-problems for known solutions.
日志文件如下所示:
/var/folders/tl/_2700jnn5vj0q5ryygn4c4ww0000gp/T/python-build.20201021121358.92440 ~
Cloning into 'python-pyenv-doctor'...
warning: --depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead.
done.
/var/folders/tl/_2700jnn5vj0q5ryygn4c4ww0000gp/T/python-build.20201021121358.92440/python-pyenv-doctor /var/folders/tl/_2700jnn5vj0q5ryygn4c4ww0000gp/T/python-build.20201021121358.92440 ~
checking for gcc... clang
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether clang accepts -g... yes
checking for clang option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking for rl_gnu_readline_p in -lreadline... yes
checking how to run the C preprocessor... clang -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking readline/readline.h, usability... no
checking readline/readline.h, presence... no
checking for readline/readline.h,... no
checking readline/rlconf.h usability... yes
checking readline/rlconf.h presence... yes
checking for readline/rlconf.h... yes
checking for SSL_library_init in -lssl... no
configure: WARNING: OpenSSL <1.1 not installed. Checking v1.1 or beyond...
checking for OPENSSL_init_ssl in -lssl... no
configure: error: OpenSSL is not installed.
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.
我使用Homebrew安装了pyenv和pyenv-virtualenv,并通过克隆GitHub存储库安装了更新和医生附加组件。命令brew list
提供以下输出:
fig pyenv-virtualenv xz
openssl@1.1 pyenv readline
我的.zshrc文件如下所示:
if command -v pyenv 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then
eval "$(pyenv init -)"
fi
和类似这样的.zshenv文件:
eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)"
我不确定其他相关信息,所以你可以在评论中询问更多。
发布于 2020-10-21 18:26:12
问题出在与Homebrew一起安装的OpenSSL上,但它“没有符号链接到/usr/local,因为macOS提供了LibreSSL”。我是通过运行命令brew info openssl
了解到这一点的,该命令为
openssl@1.1: stable 1.1.1h (bottled) [keg-only]
Cryptography and SSL/TLS Toolkit
https://openssl.org/
/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1h (8,067 files, 18.5MB)
Poured from bottle on 2020-10-14 at 12:44:32
From: https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/blob/HEAD/Formula/openssl@1.1.rb
License: OpenSSL
==> Caveats
A CA file has been bootstrapped using certificates from the system
keychain. To add additional certificates, place .pem files in
/usr/local/etc/openssl@1.1/certs
and run
/usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1/bin/c_rehash
openssl@1.1 is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /usr/local,
because macOS provides LibreSSL.
If you need to have openssl@1.1 first in your PATH run:
echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
For compilers to find openssl@1.1 you may need to set:
export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1/lib"
export CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1/include"
For pkg-config to find openssl@1.1 you may need to set:
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1/lib/pkgconfig"
修复可以在上面的"==> Caveats“行下的消息中找到。我将导出LDFLAGS和CPPFLAGS行添加到我的~/.zshrc文件中,pyenv doctor
命令不再显示任何错误。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/64353172
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