从Google_Service_AnalyticsReporting (google/apiclient SDK)切换到BetaAnalyticsDataClient (google/analytics-data SDK)
从Google_Service_AnalyticsReporting (google/apiclient SDK)切换到BetaAnalyticsDataClient (google/analytics-data SDK)
提问于 2021-10-12 16:48:26
我正在将谷歌分析属性从UA切换到GA4，并试图使用data API为GA4属性拉取谷歌分析数据。我目前正在使用google/apiclient PHP SDK来获取UA属性，但是需要切换到google/analytics-data SDK来获取GA4属性。我能找到的有关凭据的所有文档都是为使用服务帐户编写的。不幸的是，我们不能使用我们当前设置的服务帐户，需要作为用户analytics@company.com登录，这是在我们帐户中的属性上添加的电子邮件/用户。
对于google/apiclient SDK，我们的连接如下：
$appName = 'My Analytics App';
// Decoded from json file for example
$clientAuthFileData = [
'web' => [
'client_id' => '######-#######.apps.googleusercontent.com',
'project_id' => 'my-project-name',
'auth_uri' => 'https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth',
'token_uri' => 'https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token',
'auth_provider_x509_cert_url' => 'https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs',
'client_secret' => 'XXXXXXXXXXX',
'redirect_uris' =>
[
'https://site1.com/authorize.php',
'https://site2.com/authorize.php',
'https://site3.com/authorize.php',
'https://site4.com/authorize.php',
'https://site5.com/authorize.php',
],
],
];
// Decoded from json file for example
$authFileData = [
'access_token' => 'XXXXXXXX',
'expires_in' => 3600,
'refresh_token' => 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX',
'scope' => 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email openid https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.readonly',
'token_type' => 'Bearer',
'id_token' => 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX',
'created' => 1553570124,
];
$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setApplicationName( $appName );
$client->setAccessType( "offline" );
$client->setAuthConfig( $clientAuthFileData );
$client->fetchAccessTokenWithRefreshToken( $authFileData['refresh_token'] );
$client = new Google_Service_AnalyticsReporting( $client );要使用google/analytics-data SDK中的服务帐户执行相同的调用，如下所示：
// Decoded from json file for example
$serviceAccountCredentials = '{
"type": "service_account",
"project_id": "my-project-name",
"private_key_id": "XXXXXXXXXX",
"private_key": "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----XXXXXXXXX\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n",
"client_email": "name@my-project-name.iam.gserviceaccount.com",
"client_id": "XXXXXXXXXX",
"auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
"token_uri": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token",
"auth_provider_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs",
"client_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/name%40my-project-name.iam.gserviceaccount.com"
}';
$client = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient( [
'credentials' => json_decode( $serviceAccountCredentials, true ),
] );对于GA4，我尝试了以下方法：
/*
THROWS
Fatal error: Uncaught InvalidArgumentException: json key is missing the type field in /var/www/html/vendor/google/auth/src/CredentialsLoader.php on line 150
InvalidArgumentException: json key is missing the type field in /var/www/html/vendor/google/auth/src/CredentialsLoader.php on line 150
*/
$client = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient( [
'credentials' => $clientAuthFileData,
] );
/*
THROWS
Fatal error: Uncaught DomainException: Could not load the default credentials. Browse to https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/application-default-credentials for more information in /var/www/html/vendor/google/gax/src/CredentialsWrapper.php on line 267
Google\ApiCore\ValidationException: Could not construct ApplicationDefaultCredentials in /var/www/html/vendor/google/gax/src/CredentialsWrapper.php on line 267
*/
$client = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient( [
'keyFile' => $clientAuthFileData,
] );如何使用google/apiclient SDK使用的相同OAuth详细信息进行连接？
回答 1
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2021-10-12 21:25:33
通过深入研究类文件如何处理凭据来FIgured这一点。对于遇到这种情况的任何其他人，您可以使用以下命令：
$client = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient( [
'credentials' => Google\ApiCore\CredentialsWrapper::build( [
'scopes' => [
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics',
'openid',
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.readonly',
],
'keyFile' => [
'type' => 'authorized_user',
'client_id' => $clientAuthFileData['web']['client_id'],
'client_secret' => $clientAuthFileData['web']['client_secret'],
'refresh_token' => $authFileData['refresh_token'],
],
] ),
] );我在这里将作用域设置为数组，因为这是类期望的方式，并且在JSON文件中，它们是用空格分隔的字符串，您可以使用以下内容，但我没有测试它：
$client = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient( [
'credentials' => Google\ApiCore\CredentialsWrapper::build( [
'scopes' => explode( ' ', $authFileData['scope'] ),
'keyFile' => [
'type' => 'authorized_user',
'client_id' => $clientAuthFileData['web']['client_id'],
'client_secret' => $clientAuthFileData['web']['client_secret'],
'refresh_token' => $authFileData['refresh_token'],
],
] ),
] );页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69544249
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