blocks|key|652919|text|"SDK命令提示符“快捷方式运行的SetEnv.cmd脚本在设置要添加到PATH的条目之前，会在不同的位置检查cl.exe。因此，如果没有安装本机C编译器，它将无法添加任何内容。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|652920|要解决此问题，请将以下修补程序应用于<SDK+install+dir>\Bin\SetEnv.cmd。这还将修复位于<SDK+install+dir>\Bin和子文件夹中的其他工具的缺失路径。当然，您也可以安装C编译器来解决这个bug。|652921|---+SetEnv.Cmd_+2010-04-27+19:52:00.000000000+%2B0400
%2B%2B%2B+SetEnv.Cmd++2013-12-02+15:05:30.834400000+%2B0400
@@+-228,10+%2B228,10+@@

+IF+"%25CURRENT_CPU%25"+=="x64"+(
+++IF+"%25TARGET_CPU%25"+==+"x64"+(
%2B++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir64%25\%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
%2B++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools\x64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\x64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
+++++IF+EXIST+"%25VCTools%25\amd64\cl.exe"+(
+++++++SET+"VCTools=%25VCTools%25\amd64;%25VCTools%25\VCPackages;"
-++++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools\x64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\x64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
-++++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir64%25\%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+++++)+ELSE+(
+++++++SET+VCTools=
+++++++ECHO+The+x64+compilers+are+not+currently+installed.
@@+-239,10+%2B239,10+@@
+++++++ECHO+.
+++++)
+++)+ELSE+IF+"%25TARGET_CPU%25"+==+"IA64"+(
%2B++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir64%25\%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
%2B++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools\x64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\x64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
+++++IF+EXIST+"%25VCTools%25\x86_ia64\cl.exe"+(
+++++++SET+"VCTools=%25VCTools%25\x86_ia64;%25VCTools%25\VCPackages;"
-++++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools\x64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\x64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
-++++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir64%25\%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+++++)+ELSE+(
+++++++SET+VCTools=
+++++++ECHO+The+IA64+compilers+are+not+currently+installed.
@@+-250,10+%2B250,10+@@
+++++++ECHO+.
+++++)
+++)+ELSE+IF+"%25TARGET_CPU%25"+==+"x86"+(
%2B++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
%2B++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
+++++IF+EXIST+"%25VCTools%25\cl.exe"+(
+++++++SET+"VCTools=%25VCTools%25;%25VCTools%25\VCPackages;"
-++++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
-++++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+++++)+ELSE+(
+++++++SET+VCTools=
+++++++ECHO+The+x86+compilers+are+not+currently+installed.
@@+-263,10+%2B263,10+@@
+++)
+)+ELSE+IF+"%25CURRENT_CPU%25"+=="IA64"+(
+++IF+"%25TARGET_CPU%25"+==+"IA64"+(
%2B++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir64%25\%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
%2B++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools\IA64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\IA64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
+++++IF+EXIST+"%25VCTools%25\IA64\cl.exe"+(
+++++++SET+"VCTools=%25VCTools%25\IA64;%25VCTools%25;%25VCTools%25\VCPackages;"
-++++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools\IA64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\IA64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
-++++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir64%25\%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+++++)+ELSE+(
+++++++SET+VCTools=
+++++++ECHO+The+IA64+compilers+are+not+currently+installed.
@@+-274,10+%2B274,10+@@
+++++++ECHO+.
+++++)
+++)+ELSE+IF+"%25TARGET_CPU%25"+==+"x64"+(
%2B++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir64%25\%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
%2B++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools\IA64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\IA64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
+++++IF+EXIST+"%25VCTools%25\x86_amd64\cl.exe"+(
+++++++SET+"VCTools=%25VCTools%25\x86_amd64;%25VCTools%25\VCPackages;"
-++++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools\IA64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\IA64;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
-++++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir64%25\%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+++++)+ELSE+(
+++++++SET+VCTools=
+++++++ECHO+The+VC+compilers+are+not+currently+installed.
@@+-285,10+%2B285,10+@@
+++++++ECHO+.
+++++)
+++)+ELSE+IF+"%25TARGET_CPU%25"+==+"x86"+(
%2B++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
%2B++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
+++++IF+EXIST+"%25VCTools%25\cl.exe"+(
+++++++SET+"VCTools=%25VCTools%25;%25VCTools%25\VCPackages;"
-++++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
-++++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+++++)+ELSE+(
+++++++SET+VCTools=
+++++++ECHO+The+x86+compilers+are+not+currently+installed.
@@+-298,10+%2B298,10+@@
+++)
+)+ELSE+IF+"%25CURRENT_CPU%25"=="x86"+(
+++IF+"%25TARGET_CPU%25"+==+"x64"+(
%2B++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
%2B++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
+++++IF+EXIST+"%25VCTools%25\x86_amd64\cl.exe"+(
+++++++SET+"VCTools=%25VCTools%25\x86_amd64;%25VCTools%25\VCPackages;"
-++++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
-++++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+++++)+ELSE+(
+++++++SET+VCTools=
+++++++ECHO+The+x64+cross+compilers+are+not+currently+installed.
@@+-309,10+%2B309,10+@@
+++++++ECHO+.
+++++)
+++)+ELSE+IF+"%25TARGET_CPU%25"+==+"IA64"+(
%2B++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
%2B++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
+++++IF+EXIST+"%25VCTools%25\x86_IA64\cl.exe"+(
+++++++SET+"VCTools=%25VCTools%25\x86_IA64;%25VCTools%25;%25VCTools%25\VCPackages;"
-++++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
-++++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+++++)+ELSE+(
+++++++SET+VCTools=
+++++++ECHO+The+IA64+compilers+are+not+currently+installed.
@@+-320,10+%2B320,10+@@
+++++++ECHO+.
+++++)
+++)+ELSE+IF+"%25TARGET_CPU%25"+==+"x86"+(
%2B++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
%2B++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
+++++IF+EXIST+"%25VCTools%25\cl.exe"+(
+++++++SET+"VCTools=%25VCTools%25;%25VCTools%25\VCPackages;"
-++++++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
-++++++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+++++)+ELSE+(
+++++++SET+VCTools=
+++++++ECHO+The+x86+compilers+are+not+currently+installed.+x86-x86
@@+-331,15+%2B331,17+@@
+++++++ECHO+.
+++++)
+++)
-)+ELSE+IF+EXIST+"%25VCTools%25\cl.exe"+(
-++SET+"VCTools=%25VCTools%25;%25VCTools%25\VCPackages;"
-++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
-++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+)+ELSE+(
-++SET+VCTools=
-++ECHO+The+x86+compilers+are+not+currently+installed.+default
-++ECHO+Please+go+to+Add/Remove+Programs+to+update+your+installation.
-++ECHO+.
%2B++SET+"FxTools=%25FrameworkDir32%25%25FrameworkVersion%25;%25windir%25\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
%2B++SET+"SdkTools=%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin\NETFX+4.0+Tools;%25WindowsSdkDir%25Bin;"
%2B++IF+EXIST+"%25VCTools%25\cl.exe"+(
%2B++++SET+"VCTools=%25VCTools%25;%25VCTools%25\VCPackages;"
%2B++)+ELSE+(
%2B++++SET+VCTools=
%2B++++ECHO+The+x86+compilers+are+not+currently+installed.+default
%2B++++ECHO+Please+go+to+Add/Remove+Programs+to+update+your+installation.
%2B++++ECHO+.
%2B++)
+)

+::+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|code-block|syntax|javascript|652922|entityMap^0|H|A|10|4|1J|6|0|I|W|1M|L|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@$9|P|A|Q|B|C]|$9|R|A|S|B|C]|$9|T|A|U|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|V|8|@$9|W|A|X|B|C]|$9|Y|A|Z|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|10|8|@]|D|@]|E|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|N|$]]

The <code>SetEnv.cmd</code> script that the "SDK command prompt" shortcut runs checks for <code>cl.exe</code> in various places before setting up entries to add to <code>PATH</code>. So it fails to add anything if a native C compiler is not installed.

To fix that, apply the following patch to <code>&lt;SDK install dir&gt;\Bin\SetEnv.cmd</code>. This will also fix missing paths to other tools located in <code>&lt;SDK install dir&gt;\Bin</code> and subfolders. Of course, you can install the C compiler instead to work around this bug.

<pre class="lang-patch prettyprint-override"><code>--- SetEnv.Cmd_ 2010-04-27 19:52:00.000000000 +0400
+++ SetEnv.Cmd 2013-12-02 15:05:30.834400000 +0400
@@ -228,10 +228,10 @@

 IF "%CURRENT_CPU%" =="x64" (
 IF "%TARGET_CPU%" == "x64" (
+ SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir64%\%FrameworkVersion%;%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+ SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools\x64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\x64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
 IF EXIST "%VCTools%\amd64\cl.exe" (
 SET "VCTools=%VCTools%\amd64;%VCTools%\VCPackages;"
- SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools\x64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\x64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
- SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir64%\%FrameworkVersion%;%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
 ) ELSE (
 SET VCTools=
 ECHO The x64 compilers are not currently installed.
@@ -239,10 +239,10 @@
 ECHO .
 )
 ) ELSE IF "%TARGET_CPU%" == "IA64" (
+ SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir64%\%FrameworkVersion%;%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+ SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools\x64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\x64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
 IF EXIST "%VCTools%\x86_ia64\cl.exe" (
 SET "VCTools=%VCTools%\x86_ia64;%VCTools%\VCPackages;"
- SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools\x64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\x64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
- SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir64%\%FrameworkVersion%;%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
 ) ELSE (
 SET VCTools=
 ECHO The IA64 compilers are not currently installed.
@@ -250,10 +250,10 @@
 ECHO .
 )
 ) ELSE IF "%TARGET_CPU%" == "x86" (
+ SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+ SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
 IF EXIST "%VCTools%\cl.exe" (
 SET "VCTools=%VCTools%;%VCTools%\VCPackages;"
- SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
- SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
 ) ELSE (
 SET VCTools=
 ECHO The x86 compilers are not currently installed.
@@ -263,10 +263,10 @@
 )
 ) ELSE IF "%CURRENT_CPU%" =="IA64" (
 IF "%TARGET_CPU%" == "IA64" (
+ SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir64%\%FrameworkVersion%;%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+ SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools\IA64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\IA64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
 IF EXIST "%VCTools%\IA64\cl.exe" (
 SET "VCTools=%VCTools%\IA64;%VCTools%;%VCTools%\VCPackages;"
- SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools\IA64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\IA64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
- SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir64%\%FrameworkVersion%;%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
 ) ELSE (
 SET VCTools=
 ECHO The IA64 compilers are not currently installed.
@@ -274,10 +274,10 @@
 ECHO .
 )
 ) ELSE IF "%TARGET_CPU%" == "x64" (
+ SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir64%\%FrameworkVersion%;%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+ SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools\IA64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\IA64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
 IF EXIST "%VCTools%\x86_amd64\cl.exe" (
 SET "VCTools=%VCTools%\x86_amd64;%VCTools%\VCPackages;"
- SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools\IA64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\IA64;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
- SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir64%\%FrameworkVersion%;%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v3.5;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
 ) ELSE (
 SET VCTools=
 ECHO The VC compilers are not currently installed.
@@ -285,10 +285,10 @@
 ECHO .
 )
 ) ELSE IF "%TARGET_CPU%" == "x86" (
+ SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+ SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
 IF EXIST "%VCTools%\cl.exe" (
 SET "VCTools=%VCTools%;%VCTools%\VCPackages;"
- SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
- SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
 ) ELSE (
 SET VCTools=
 ECHO The x86 compilers are not currently installed.
@@ -298,10 +298,10 @@
 )
 ) ELSE IF "%CURRENT_CPU%"=="x86" (
 IF "%TARGET_CPU%" == "x64" (
+ SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+ SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
 IF EXIST "%VCTools%\x86_amd64\cl.exe" (
 SET "VCTools=%VCTools%\x86_amd64;%VCTools%\VCPackages;"
- SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
- SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
 ) ELSE (
 SET VCTools=
 ECHO The x64 cross compilers are not currently installed.
@@ -309,10 +309,10 @@
 ECHO .
 )
 ) ELSE IF "%TARGET_CPU%" == "IA64" (
+ SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+ SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
 IF EXIST "%VCTools%\x86_IA64\cl.exe" (
 SET "VCTools=%VCTools%\x86_IA64;%VCTools%;%VCTools%\VCPackages;"
- SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
- SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
 ) ELSE (
 SET VCTools=
 ECHO The IA64 compilers are not currently installed.
@@ -320,10 +320,10 @@
 ECHO .
 )
 ) ELSE IF "%TARGET_CPU%" == "x86" (
+ SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+ SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
 IF EXIST "%VCTools%\cl.exe" (
 SET "VCTools=%VCTools%;%VCTools%\VCPackages;"
- SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
- SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
 ) ELSE (
 SET VCTools=
 ECHO The x86 compilers are not currently installed. x86-x86
@@ -331,15 +331,17 @@
 ECHO .
 )
 )
-) ELSE IF EXIST "%VCTools%\cl.exe" (
- SET "VCTools=%VCTools%;%VCTools%\VCPackages;"
- SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
- SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
 ) ELSE (
- SET VCTools=
- ECHO The x86 compilers are not currently installed. default
- ECHO Please go to Add/Remove Programs to update your installation.
- ECHO .
+ SET "FxTools=%FrameworkDir32%%FrameworkVersion%;%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5;"
+ SET "SdkTools=%WindowsSdkDir%Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools;%WindowsSdkDir%Bin;"
+ IF EXIST "%VCTools%\cl.exe" (
+ SET "VCTools=%VCTools%;%VCTools%\VCPackages;"
+ ) ELSE (
+ SET VCTools=
+ ECHO The x86 compilers are not currently installed. default
+ ECHO Please go to Add/Remove Programs to update your installation.
+ ECHO .
+ )
 )

 :: --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</code></pre>

blocks|key|652967|text|bat文件可能如下所示：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|652968|CD+C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319

msbuild+C:\Users\mmaratt\Desktop\BladeTortoise\build\ALL_BUILD.vcxproj

PAUSE

EXIT|code-block|syntax|javascript|652969|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Your bat file could be like:

<pre><code>CD C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319

msbuild C:\Users\mmaratt\Desktop\BladeTortoise\build\ALL_BUILD.vcxproj

PAUSE

EXIT
</code></pre>

blocks|key|870367|text|使用"Developer+Command+Prompt+for+Visual+Studio+20XX“代替"cmd”将自动设置msbuild的路径，而不必将其添加到环境变量中。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|870368|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

Using the "Developer Command Prompt for Visual Studio 20XX" instead of "cmd" will set the path for msbuild automatically without having to add it to your environment variables.

blocks|key|653064|text|对于Visual+Studio+2022+(至少是预览版)，它现在位于：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|653065|C:\Program+Files\Microsoft+Visual+Studio\2022\Preview\MSBuild\Current|653066|我想2022年的官方版本也会有类似的过程。|653067|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$]]

For Visual Studio 2022 (Preview, at least) it is now in:
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Preview\MSBuild\Current
I imagine the process will be similar for the official 2022 release.

I'm setting up .NET 4.0 support on our CI server. I've installed .NET 4.0, and the .NET tools from the Windows 7.1 SDK.

On .NET 2.0 and 3.5, that just worked. With .NET 4, when I run the "Windows SDK 7.1 Command Prompt" from the Start menu, it complains about 

<pre><code>The x86 compilers are not currently installed. x86-x86
Please go to Add/Remove Programs to update your installation.
.
Setting SDK environment relative to C:\Program Files\Microsoft
SDKs\Windows\v7.1
\.
Targeting Windows Server 2008 x86 Debug
</code></pre>

Then when I try to run msbuild, I get:

<pre><code>C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1&gt;msbuild
'msbuild' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.

C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1&gt;
</code></pre>

I can't quite believe that installing the runtime and SDK will leave you with a system that can't run msbuild... have I missed some obvious step or obscure Windows Update, or is time to give up and start hacking the system path?

How do I run msbuild from the command line using Windows SDK 7.1?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我正在CI服务器上设置.NET 4.0支持。我已经安装了Windows4.0，以及Windows7.1SDK中的.NET工具。在.NET 2.0和3.5上，这是可行的。在.NET 4中，当我从开始菜单运行"Windows SDK7.1命令提示符“时，它抱怨The x86 compilers are not curren...

问如何使用Windows SDK 7.1从命令行运行msbuild？
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