blocks|key|3134108|text|尝试将LESS环境变量设置为包含-R选项：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|3134109|LESS=-R+git+grep+...|code-block|syntax|javascript|3134110|如果可以，请将export+LESS=-R添加到~/.bashrc或~/.profile或类似的shell启动文件中。|3134111|+++-R+or+--RAW-CONTROL-CHARS
++++++++++Like+-r,+but+only+ANSI+"color"+escape+sequences+are
++++++++++output+in+"raw"+form.++Unlike+-r,+the+screen
++++++++++appearance+is+maintained+correctly+in+most+cases.
++++++++++ANSI+"color"+escape+sequences+are+sequences+of+the
++++++++++form:

+++++++++++++++ESC+[+...+m

++++++++++where+the+"..."+is+zero+or+more+color+specification
++++++++++characters|3134112|entityMap^0|3|4|G|2|0|0|7|E|O|9|Y|A|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@$9|R|A|S|B|C]|$9|T|A|U|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|V|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|W|8|@$9|X|A|Y|B|C]|$9|Z|A|10|B|C]|$9|11|A|12|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|H|7|13|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|P|$]]

Try setting your <code>LESS</code> environment variable to include the <code>-R</code> option:

<pre><code>LESS=-R git grep ...
</code></pre>

If this works, add <code>export LESS=-R</code> to your <code>~/.bashrc</code> or <code>~/.profile</code> or similar shell startup file.

<pre><code> -R or --RAW-CONTROL-CHARS
 Like -r, but only ANSI "color" escape sequences are
 output in "raw" form. Unlike -r, the screen
 appearance is maintained correctly in most cases.
 ANSI "color" escape sequences are sequences of the
 form:

 ESC [ ... m

 where the "..." is zero or more color specification
 characters
</code></pre>

blocks|key|243179|text|好的，我知道了。这个问题与变量LESS有关。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|243180|下面这一行解决了这个问题：|243181|export+LESS="-erX"|code-block|syntax|javascript|243182|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

OK, I got it. This problem is to do with the variable LESS.

following line resolve this problem:

<pre><code>export LESS="-erX"
</code></pre>

blocks|key|3134156|text|正如其他人所指出的，问题在于您的终端是好的，但是当Git调用寻呼机时，它不能正确地解释ANSI颜色代码。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3134157|我会先在你的环境中取消LESS的设置；听起来你之前可能已经把它设置成模糊了它需要什么。如果这解决了问题，你就可以了。如果你真的必须定制LESS，请注意，Git一开始就默认使用FRSX，所以如果你不需要修改它们，要小心。|offset|length|style|CODE|3134158|如果您出于任何原因希望在您的环境中使用LESS而不是您想要的Git，那么处理Git和pager的理想方法就是通过core.pager配置变量。引用手册页：|3134159|3134160|命令，git将使用该命令对输出进行分页。可以用GIT_PAGER环境变量覆盖。请注意，如果git在运行分页程序时未设置LESS环境变量，则会将其设置为FRSX。可以通过将LESS变量设置为其他值来更改这些设置。或者，可以通过设置core.pager选项在项目或全局基础上覆盖这些设置。设置core.pager对上面较少的环境变量行为没有影响，所以如果你想以这种方式覆盖git的默认设置，你需要明确。例如，要以向后兼容的方式禁用S选项，请将core.pager设置为less+-%2B$LESS+-FRX。这将由git传递给shell，它会将最后的命令转换为LESS=FRSX+less+-%2BFRSX+-FRX。|blockquote|3134161|3134162|3134163|这一点，再加上一些你想要的选项的知识，应该会让你到达你想要的地方。(奇特的向后兼容方法的工作原理是禁用LESS中当前的所有选项，然后重新添加所需的选项。)|3134164|entityMap^0|0|B|4|1V|4|2F|4|0|J|4|1K|A|0|0|6G|H|7O|Q|0|0|0|1F|4|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|U|8|@$D|V|E|W|F|G]|$D|X|E|Y|F|G]|$D|Z|E|10|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|11|8|@$D|12|E|13|F|G]|$D|14|E|15|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|M|7|17|8|@$D|18|E|19|F|G]|$D|1A|E|1B|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|-4|5|6|7|1C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|6|7|1E|8|@$D|1F|E|1G|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|-4|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|S|$]]

The problem, as others have noted, is that your terminal is fine, but when Git invokes the pager, it's not interpreting the ANSI color codes correctly.

I'd start out by unsetting <code>LESS</code> in your environment; it sounds like you might have previously been setting it to something obscuring what Git needs. If that solves it, there you are. If you really must customize <code>LESS</code>, note that Git starts out with <code>FRSX</code> as default, so be wary of changing those if you don't need to.

If you do for whatever reason want <code>LESS</code> in your environment different from what you want for Git, the ideal way to deal with Git and the pager is through the <code>core.pager</code> config variable. To quote the manpage:

<blockquote>
 The command that git will use to paginate output. Can be overridden with the GIT_PAGER environment variable. Note that git sets the LESS environment variable to FRSX if it is unset when it runs the pager. One can change these settings by setting the LESS variable to some other value. Alternately, these settings can be overridden on a project or global basis by setting the core.pager option. Setting core.pager has no affect on the LESS environment variable behaviour above, so if you want to override git’s default settings this way, you need to be explicit. For example, to disable the S option in a backward compatible manner, set core.pager to <code>less -+$LESS -FRX</code>. This will be passed to the shell by git, which will translate the final command to <code>LESS=FRSX less -+FRSX -FRX</code>.
</blockquote>

That, combined with some knowledge of the options you want, should get you where you want to be. (The fancy backward-compatible method works by disabling all options currently in <code>LESS</code>, then adding back in the ones you want.)

blocks|key|246979|text|在git中，您可以将寻呼机更改为使用-R选项：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|246980|git+config+--global+core.pager+"less+-R"|code-block|syntax|javascript|246981|entityMap^0|I|2|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

In git, you can change your pager to use the <code>-R</code> option:

<pre><code>git config --global core.pager "less -R"
</code></pre>

blocks|key|3134198|text|对我来说，这并不管用：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3134199|git+config+--global+core.pager+less+-R|offset|length|style|CODE|3134200|因此，我将以下内容附加到~/.gitconfig文件中|3134201|+[core]
+++++pager+=+less+-R|code-block|syntax|javascript|3134202|为了测试它，我做了|3134203|git+log+--graph+--pretty=format:"%25C(yellow)%25h%25Creset%25C(blue)%25d%25Creset+%25C(white+bold)%25s%25Creset+%25C(white+dim)(by+%25an+%25ar)%25Creset"+--all|3134204|entityMap^0|0|0|12|0|0|0|0|0|3P|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|V|8|@$D|W|E|X|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|L|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$M|N]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|11|8|@$D|12|E|13|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|T|$]]

For me, this did not work:

<code>git config --global core.pager less -R</code>

So instead i appended the following to my ~/.gitconfig file

<pre><code> [core]
 pager = less -R
</code></pre>

To test it i did

<code>git log --graph --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h%Creset%C(blue)%d%Creset %C(white bold)%s%Creset %C(white dim)(by %an %ar)%Creset" --all</code>

blocks|key|243240|text|我在Laravel+Artisan和Symfony控制台的Git+for+Windows+v2.7.1中遇到了类似的ANSI颜色转义序列问题。这里提到的LESS解决方案并没有解决这个问题。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|243241|因为Git+for+Windows用bash+--login+-i打开终端，所以在终端启动后输入的这一行对我来说是有效的：|243242|bash|code-block|syntax|javascript|243243|entityMap^0|24|4|0|I|F|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@$9|P|A|Q|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|R|8|@$9|S|A|T|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|U|8|@]|D|@]|E|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|N|$]]

I had similar problem with ANSI color escape sequences in Git for Windows v2.7.1 in Laravel Artisan and Symfony consoles. Here mentioned <code>LESS</code> solution didn't solve the problem.

Since Git for Windows opens terminal with <code>bash --login -i</code>, this line entered after terminal started did work for me:

<pre><code>bash
</code></pre>

blocks|key|2920182|text|我也有同样的问题。但是为什么我需要在一台机器上配置git，而不需要在另一台机器上配置呢？我想修复问题的根源，因为|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2920183|2920184|+git配置--全局core.pager+"less+-R“|blockquote|2920185|2920186|2920187|看起来对我来说是个变通办法。|2920188|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|C|3|D|5|E|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|K|$]]

I had the same problem. But why I need to configure a git in one machine and no need on another? I want to fix the source of the problem because 

<blockquote>
 git config --global core.pager "less -R"
</blockquote>

looks like a workaround for me.

blocks|key|247057|text|无论谁在这里结束，在我的例子中，它是通过将core.pager设置为空字符串来解决的，而不是取消它：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|247058|git+config+--global+core.pager+''|code-block|syntax|javascript|247059|这是来自https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Configuration的|offset|length|247060|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Configuration^0|0|0|4|1S|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@$I|V|J|W|1|X]]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$M|$5|N|O|P|A|$Q|R]]]]

Whoever ever winds up here, in my case it was solved by setting core.pager to an empty string, instead of unsetting it:

<pre><code>git config --global core.pager ''
</code></pre>

This was from <a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Configuration" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Configuration</a>

Recently, I switched to SLES 11. I found a problem for git command. All the ANSI color could not be rendered. Instead, it shows the ANSI code like this:

*ESC[33m*commit 0a02124a0fd85c1f0094bcdf15bac1645e3c8630ESC[m

note: the ansi color in 'ls' works very well.

ANSI color in git is not displayed correctly

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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最近，我切换到了SLES11。我发现git命令有一个问题。无法呈现所有ANSI颜色。相反，它显示如下的ANSI代码：*ESC[33m*commit 0a02124a0fd85c1f0094bcdf15bac1645e3c8630ESC[m注意：'ls‘中的ansi颜色效果很好。

问无法正确显示git中的ANSI颜色。
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