blocks|key|1759446|text|正如奥列格的答案一样，我认为要设置的正确变量是CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY。我们在根CMakeLists.txt中使用以下内容：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1759447|set(CMAKE_ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib)
set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib)
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin)|code-block|syntax|javascript|1759448|您还可以基于每个目标指定输出目录：|1759449|set_target_properties(+targets...
++++PROPERTIES
++++ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+"${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
++++LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+"${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
++++RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+"${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin"
)|1759450|在这两种情况下，您都可以将_[CONFIG]附加到变量/属性名称，以使输出目录应用于特定配置(配置的标准值为DEBUG、RELEASE、MINSIZEREL和RELWITHDEBINFO)。|style|CODE|1759451|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://cmake.org/cmake/help/v3.5/variable/CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY.html^0|N|U|0|0|0|0|0|D|9|1I|5|1O|7|1W|A|27|E|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@$A|Z|B|10|1|11]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|15|8|@$A|16|B|17|O|P]|$A|18|B|19|O|P]|$A|1A|B|1B|O|P]|$A|1C|B|1D|O|P]|$A|1E|B|1F|O|P]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|R|$S|$5|T|U|V|C|$W|X]]]]

As in Oleg's answer, I believe the correct variable to set is <a href="https://cmake.org/cmake/help/v3.5/variable/CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY.html" rel="noreferrer">CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</a>. We use the following in our root CMakeLists.txt:

<pre><code>set(CMAKE_ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib)
set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib)
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin)
</code></pre>

You can also specify the output directories on a per-target basis:

<pre><code>set_target_properties( targets...
 PROPERTIES
 ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
 LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
 RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin"
)
</code></pre>

In both cases you can append <code>_[CONFIG]</code> to the variable/property name to make the output directory apply to a specific configuration (the standard values for configuration are <code>DEBUG</code>, <code>RELEASE</code>, <code>MINSIZEREL</code> and <code>RELWITHDEBINFO</code>).

blocks|key|1759413|text|使用set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+"/some/full/path/to/bin")|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1759414|entityMap^0|2|1O|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

Use <code>set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "/some/full/path/to/bin")</code>

blocks|key|1759407|text|使用EXECUTABLE_OUTPUT_PATH+CMake变量设置所需的路径。有关详细信息，请参阅在线CMake文档：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1759408|1759409|entityMap^0|2|M|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@$9|J|A|K|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|H|$]]

Use the <code>EXECUTABLE_OUTPUT_PATH</code> CMake variable to set the needed path. For details, refer to the online CMake documentation:

<a href="https://cmake.org/cmake/help/v2.8.8/cmake.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">CMake 2.8.8 Documentation</a>

blocks|key|1973115|text|对于我来说，我使用的是cmake+3.5，下面的(set+variable)不起作用：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1973116|set(
++++++ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+"/home/xy/cmake_practice/lib/"
++++++LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+"/home/xy/cmake_practice/lib/"
++++++RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+"/home/xy/cmake_practice/bin/"
)|code-block|syntax|javascript|1973117|但这是可行的(set+set_target_properties)：|1973118|set_target_properties(demo5
++++PROPERTIES
++++ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+"/home/xy/cmake_practice/lib/"
++++LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+"/home/xy/cmake_practice/lib/"
++++RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY+"/home/xy/cmake_practice/bin/"
)|1973119|entityMap^0|P|C|0|0|7|P|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@$9|R|A|S|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|U|8|@$9|V|A|W|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|H|7|X|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|P|$]]

As to me I am using cmake 3.5, the below(<code>set variable</code>) does not work:

<pre><code>set(
 ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "/home/xy/cmake_practice/lib/"
 LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "/home/xy/cmake_practice/lib/"
 RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "/home/xy/cmake_practice/bin/"
)
</code></pre>

but this works(<code>set set_target_properties</code>):

<pre><code>set_target_properties(demo5
 PROPERTIES
 ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "/home/xy/cmake_practice/lib/"
 LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "/home/xy/cmake_practice/lib/"
 RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "/home/xy/cmake_practice/bin/"
)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1759460|text|$+cat+CMakeLists.txt
project+(hello)
set(EXECUTABLE_OUTPUT_PATH+"bin")
add_executable+(hello+hello.c)|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|1759461|unstyled|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|E|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|F|$]]

<pre><code>$ cat CMakeLists.txt
project (hello)
set(EXECUTABLE_OUTPUT_PATH "bin")
add_executable (hello hello.c)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1973166|text|在此基础上添加以下内容：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1973167|如果您正在使用CMAKE生成Visual+Studio解决方案，并且希望Visual+Studio将编译后的文件输出到/bin中，那么Peter的答案需要稍微修改一下：|1973168|#+set+output+directories+for+all+builds+(Debug,+Release,+etc.)
foreach(+OUTPUTCONFIG+${CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES}+)
++++string(+TOUPPER+${OUTPUTCONFIG}+OUTPUTCONFIG+)
++++set(+CMAKE_ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_${OUTPUTCONFIG}+${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/lib+)
++++set(+CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_${OUTPUTCONFIG}+${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/lib+)
++++set(+CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_${OUTPUTCONFIG}+${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/bin+)
endforeach(+OUTPUTCONFIG+CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES+)|code-block|syntax|javascript|1973169|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

To add on to this:

If you're using CMAKE to generate a Visual Studio solution, and you want Visual Studio to output compiled files into /bin, Peter's answer needs to be modified a bit:

<pre><code># set output directories for all builds (Debug, Release, etc.)
foreach( OUTPUTCONFIG ${CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES} )
 string( TOUPPER ${OUTPUTCONFIG} OUTPUTCONFIG )
 set( CMAKE_ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_${OUTPUTCONFIG} ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/lib )
 set( CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_${OUTPUTCONFIG} ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/lib )
 set( CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_${OUTPUTCONFIG} ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/bin )
endforeach( OUTPUTCONFIG CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES )
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1759467|text|cat+CMakeLists.txt
project+(hello)
set(CMAKE_BINARY_DIR+"/bin")
set(EXECUTABLE_OUTPUT_PATH+${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR})
add_executable+(hello+hello.c)|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|1759468|unstyled|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|E|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|F|$]]

<pre><code>cat CMakeLists.txt
project (hello)
set(CMAKE_BINARY_DIR "/bin")
set(EXECUTABLE_OUTPUT_PATH ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR})
add_executable (hello hello.c)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1759516|text|不管我是在主CMakeLists.txt中还是在单独的路径中定义它，它仍然假设我希望所有的库和库都离开主路径，这是所有假设中最没有用处的。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1759517|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

Regardless of whether I define this in the main CMakeLists.txt or in the individual ones, it still assumes I want all the libs and bins off the main path, which is the least useful assumption of all.

I'm currently constructing a project with a plugin structure. I'm using CMake to compile the project. The plugins are compiled in separate directories. My problem is that CMake compiles and saves the binaries and plugins, dynamic libraries, in the directory structure of the source. How do I make CMake save the files in something like a ./bin directory?

How do I make CMake output into a 'bin' dir?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我目前正在构建一个具有插件结构的项目。我正在使用CMake编译这个项目。插件被编译在不同的目录中。我的问题是CMake编译并将二进制文件和插件、动态库保存在源代码的目录结构中。如何让CMake将文件保存在./bin目录中？

问如何将CMake输出转换为'bin‘目录？
EN

回答 8

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问如何将CMake输出转换为'bin‘目录？EN

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问如何将CMake输出转换为'bin‘目录？
EN