blocks|key|1859565|text|您应该能够通过输入以下命令来获取StackTrace对象而不是字符串|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1859566|var+trace+=+new+System.Diagnostics.StackTrace(exception);|code-block|syntax|javascript|1859567|然后，您可以自己查看框架，而不依赖于框架的格式。|1859568|另请参阅：StackTrace+reference|offset|length|1859569|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.diagnostics.stacktrace.aspx^0|0|0|0|5|K|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@$K|Y|L|Z|1|10]]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$O|$5|P|Q|R|A|$S|T]]]]

You should be able to get a StackTrace object instead of a string by saying

<pre><code>var trace = new System.Diagnostics.StackTrace(exception);
</code></pre>

You can then look at the frames yourself without relying on the framework's formatting.

See also: <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.diagnostics.stacktrace.aspx" rel="noreferrer">StackTrace reference</a>

blocks|key|2073546|text|作为替代方案，log4net虽然有潜在的危险，但给了我比System.Diagnostics更好的结果。基本上，在log4net中，您有一个用于不同日志级别的方法，每个日志级别都有一个异常参数。因此，当您传递第二个异常时，它会将堆栈跟踪打印到您配置的任何一个附加器。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2073547|示例：Logger.Error("Danger!!!",+myException+);|offset|length|style|CODE|2073548|根据配置的不同，输出如下所示|2073549|System.ApplicationException:+Something+went+wrong.
+++at+Adapter.WriteToFile(OleDbCommand+cmd)+in+C:\Adapter.vb:line+35
+++at+Adapter.GetDistributionDocument(Int32+id)+in+C:\Adapter.vb:line+181
+++...|code-block|syntax|javascript|2073550|entityMap^0|0|3|14|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|R|8|@$D|S|E|T|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|L|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$M|N]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

As alternative, log4net, though potentially dangerous, has given me better results than System.Diagnostics. Basically in log4net, you have a method for the various log levels, each with an Exception parameter. So, when you pass the second exception, it will print the stack trace to whichever appender you have configured. 

example: <code>Logger.Error("Danger!!!", myException );</code>

The output, depending on configuration, looks something like

<pre><code>System.ApplicationException: Something went wrong.
 at Adapter.WriteToFile(OleDbCommand cmd) in C:\Adapter.vb:line 35
 at Adapter.GetDistributionDocument(Int32 id) in C:\Adapter.vb:line 181
 ...
</code></pre>

blocks|key|2073595|text|下面是我在没有异常的情况下执行此操作的代码|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2073596|public+static+void+LogStack()
{
++var+trace+=+new+System.Diagnostics.StackTrace();
++foreach+(var+frame+in+trace.GetFrames())
++{
++++var+method+=+frame.GetMethod();
++++if+(method.Name.Equals("LogStack"))+continue;
++++Log.Debug(string.Format("{0}::{1}",+
++++++++method.ReflectedType+!=+null+?+method.ReflectedType.Name+:+string.Empty,
++++++++method.Name));
++}
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|2073597|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Here is the code I use to do this without an exception

<pre><code>public static void LogStack()
{
 var trace = new System.Diagnostics.StackTrace();
 foreach (var frame in trace.GetFrames())
 {
 var method = frame.GetMethod();
 if (method.Name.Equals("LogStack")) continue;
 Log.Debug(string.Format("{0}::{1}", 
 method.ReflectedType != null ? method.ReflectedType.Name : string.Empty,
 method.Name));
 }
}
</code></pre>

blocks|key|2073678|text|这只是一个15秒的复制粘贴答案：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2073679|static+public+string+StackTraceToString()
{
++++StringBuilder+sb+=+new+StringBuilder(256);
++++var+frames+=+new+System.Diagnostics.StackTrace().GetFrames();
++++for+(int+i+=+1;+i+<+frames.Length;+i%2B%2B)+/*+Ignore+current+StackTraceToString+method...*/
++++{
++++++++var+currFrame+=+frames[i];
++++++++var+method+=+currFrame.GetMethod();
++++++++sb.AppendLine(string.Format("{0}:{1}",++++++++++++++++++++
++++++++++++method.ReflectedType+!=+null+?+method.ReflectedType.Name+:+string.Empty,
++++++++++++method.Name));
++++}
++++return+sb.ToString();
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|2073680|(基于林德霍尔姆的回答)|2073681|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

Just to make this a 15 sec copy-paste answer:

<pre><code>static public string StackTraceToString()
{
 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(256);
 var frames = new System.Diagnostics.StackTrace().GetFrames();
 for (int i = 1; i &lt; frames.Length; i++) /* Ignore current StackTraceToString method...*/
 {
 var currFrame = frames[i];
 var method = currFrame.GetMethod();
 sb.AppendLine(string.Format("{0}:{1}", 
 method.ReflectedType != null ? method.ReflectedType.Name : string.Empty,
 method.Name));
 }
 return sb.ToString();
}
</code></pre>

(based on Lindholm answer)

blocks|key|2073707|text|或者还有更短的版本..|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2073708|Console.Write(exception.StackTrace);|code-block|syntax|javascript|2073709|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Or there is even shorter version..

<pre><code>Console.Write(exception.StackTrace);
</code></pre>

As part of some error handling in our product, we'd like to dump some stack trace information. However, we experience that many users will simply take a screenshot of the error message dialog instead of sending us a copy of the full report available from the program, and thus I'd like to make some minimal stack trace information available in this dialog.

A .NET stack trace on my machine looks like this:

<pre><code>at System.IO.__Error.WinIOError(Int32 errorCode, String maybeFullPath)
at System.IO.FileStream.Init(String path, FileMode mode, FileAccess access, Int32 rights, Boolean useRights, FileShare share, Int32 bufferSize, FileOptions options, SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs, String msgPath, Boolean bFromProxy)
at System.IO.FileStream..ctor(String path, FileMode mode, FileAccess access, FileShare share, Int32 bufferSize, FileOptions options)
at System.IO.StreamReader..ctor(String path, Encoding encoding, Boolean detectEncodingFromByteOrderMarks, Int32 bufferSize)
at System.IO.StreamReader..ctor(String path)
at LVKWinFormsSandbox.MainForm.button1_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) in C:\Dev\VS.NET\Gatsoft\LVKWinFormsSandbox\MainForm.cs:line 36
</code></pre>

I have this question:

The format looks to be this:

<pre><code>at &lt;class/method&gt; [in file:line ##]
</code></pre>

However, the at and in keywords, I assume these will be localized if they run, say, a norwegian .NET runtime instead of the english one I have installed.

Is there any way for me to pick apart this stack trace in a language-neutral manner, so that I can display only the file and line number for those entries that have this?

In other words, I'd like this information from the above text:

<pre><code>C:\Dev\VS.NET\Gatsoft\LVKWinFormsSandbox\MainForm.cs:line 36
</code></pre>

Any advice you can give will be helpful.

Print stack trace information from C#

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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作为我们产品中一些错误处理的一部分，我们想要转储一些堆栈跟踪信息。然而，根据我们的经验，许多用户会简单地截取错误消息对话框的屏幕截图，而不是向我们发送程序提供的完整报告的副本，因此我想在此对话框中提供一些最小的堆栈跟踪信息。我的机器上的.NET堆栈跟踪如下所示：at System.IO.__Error.WinIOErr...

问来自C#的打印堆栈跟踪信息
EN

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