$http_upgrade
是一个在网络通信中使用的HTTP头字段,特别是在WebSocket协议升级过程中起到关键作用。以下是对 $http_upgrade
的详细解释:
$http_upgrade
头字段的作用Upgrade: websocket
头字段。101 Switching Protocols
状态码,并在响应头中也包含 Upgrade: websocket
和 Connection: Upgrade
字段。const socket = new WebSocket('ws://example.com/socket');
socket.onopen = function() {
console.log('WebSocket connection opened');
socket.send('Hello Server!');
};
socket.onmessage = function(event) {
console.log('Message from server:', event.data);
};
socket.onclose = function() {
console.log('WebSocket connection closed');
};
ws
library)const WebSocket = require('ws');
const wss = new WebSocket.Server({ port: 8080 });
wss.on('connection', function connection(ws) {
ws.on('message', function incoming(message) {
console.log('received: %s', message);
ws.send('Hello Client!');
});
});
wss://
协议(WebSocket Secure),它基于TLS加密。通过以上信息,你应该能全面了解 $http_upgrade
的概念、优势、应用场景以及可能遇到的问题和解决方法。
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