下拉列表/Xpath帮助(Selenium w/Python

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select

# 创建浏览器驱动
driver = webdriver.Chrome()

# 打开网页
driver.get("https://example.com")

# 定位下拉列表元素
select_element = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//select[@id='dropdown']")

# 创建Select对象
select = Select(select_element)

# 通过索引选择选项
select.select_by_index(1)

# 通过可见文本选择选项
select.select_by_visible_text("Option 2")

# 通过值选择选项
select.select_by_value("option2")

# 获取已选中的选项
selected_option = select.first_selected_option
print(selected_option.text)

# 获取所有选项
options = select.options
for option in options:
    print(option.text)

# 关闭浏览器
driver.quit()