在Kotlin上添加Spring安全性后测试Spring控制器POST方法

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api")
class MyController {

    @PostMapping("/data")
    fun postData(@RequestBody data: MyData): ResponseEntity<String> {
        // 处理POST请求的逻辑
        return ResponseEntity.ok("Data posted successfully")
    }
}

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
class SecurityConfig : WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter() {

    override fun configure(http: HttpSecurity) {
        http.authorizeRequests()
            .antMatchers(HttpMethod.POST, "/api/data").authenticated()
            .anyRequest().permitAll()
            .and()
            .httpBasic()
            .and()
            .csrf().disable()
    }
}

@SpringBootTest
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
class MyControllerTest {

    @Autowired
    private lateinit var mockMvc: MockMvc

    @Test
    @WithMockUser(username = "testuser", password = "testpassword")
    fun testPostData() {
        val data = MyData("example")
        val json = ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(data)

        mockMvc.perform(
            MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/api/data")
                .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
                .content(json)
        )
            .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk)
            .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.content().string("Data posted successfully"))
    }
}