如何在python中模拟rest API

from flask import Flask, jsonify, request

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/api/resource', methods=['GET'])
def get_resource():
    # 处理GET请求，返回资源
    resource = {'id': 1, 'name': 'example'}
    return jsonify(resource)

@app.route('/api/resource', methods=['POST'])
def create_resource():
    # 处理POST请求，创建资源
    data = request.get_json()
    # 执行创建资源的逻辑
    return jsonify({'message': 'Resource created successfully'})

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run()

import requests

# 发送GET请求
response = requests.get('http://localhost:5000/api/resource')
if response.status_code == 200:
    resource = response.json()
    print(resource)

# 发送POST请求
data = {'name': 'example'}
response = requests.post('http://localhost:5000/api/resource', json=data)
if response.status_code == 200:
    result = response.json()
    print(result)