如何将一个带参数的python函数(闭包)传递给另一个函数？

def add(x, y):
    return x + y

def apply_operation(operation, a, b):
    result = operation(a, b)
    return result

result = apply_operation(add, 3, 4)
print(result)  # 输出结果为 7

def apply_operation(operation, a, b):
    result = operation(a, b)
    return result

result = apply_operation(lambda x, y: x + y, 3, 4)
print(result)  # 输出结果为 7

from functools import partial

def add(x, y):
    return x + y

def apply_operation(operation, a, b):
    result = operation(a, b)
    return result

add_3 = partial(add, 3)
result = apply_operation(add_3, 4)
print(result)  # 输出结果为 7